1955 in comics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Notable events of 1955 in comics.

Publications and events[edit]

January[edit]

  • January 2: Professor Pi by Dutch comics artist Bob van den Born, which already ran in some foreign newspapers, is published in a Dutch newspaper for the first time, namely Het Parool.[1]
  • January 3: The Mickey Mouse story Mickey Mouse and Dr. X by Bill Walsh and Floyd Gottfredson is first published.
  • January 6: In Spirou the Tif et Tondu story Tif et Tondu contre la Main Blanche (written by Maurice Rosy and drawn by Will) starts running, which marks the debut of recurring and iconic villain Mr. Choc.[2]
  • January 8: With the death of cartoonist Ed Payne, the long-running newspaper comic Billy the Boy Artist comes to a close after having been in production for 56 years straight.[3]
  • The final issue of Giggle Comics is published.

February[edit]

March[edit]

April[edit]

  • April 1: Pieter J. Kuhn's Kapitein Rob is discontinued in Het Parool after nine and a half years of an uninterrupted run. The artist decides to quit, but a year later his series will be relaunched.[6]
  • April 4: Piet Wijn's aviation comic Frank, De Vliegende Hollander starts in Het Parool as a replacement for Kapitein Rob.[7][6]
  • The first issue of the American comics magazine M.D. by EC Comics is published. It will only last until December.
  • First issue of the Italian magazine Miciolino.

May[edit]

  • Il Segreto del Cinese (The chinaman’s secret), last adventure of Dick Fulmine (Selene).[8]
  • With issue #24, Mad converts its format from an EC Comics comic book to a magazine. In doing so, it inadvertently escapes the strictures of the Comics Code and becomes one of the great success stories of 20th-century magazine publishing.
  • Western Tales of Black Rider, with issue #28, takes over the numbering of Black RiderAtlas Comics
  • The third-last issue of Teen-Age Romances is published and the series is cancelled shortly after.

June[edit]

  • June 5: Warren Tufts' Lance makes its debut.[9]
  • June 10: In Topolino the first chapter of The Blot's Double Mystery, by Guido Martina and Romano Scarpa is published. In this story, exceptionally crude and disquieting for the Disney's standards, the Phantom Blot returns fifteen years after his first creation.[10]
  • June 27: With Mickey Mouse and Li'l Davy by Bill Walsh and Floyd Gottfredson, the Davy Crockett miniseries is spoofed. It's also Gottfredson's final longer adventure comic, who later realizes only self-conclusive strips.
  • In the 92nd issue of Batman the character Ace the Bat-Hound makes its debut.
  • Carl Barks' Uncle Scrooge story The Fabulous Philosopher’s Stone is first published.

July[edit]

August[edit]

September[edit]

October[edit]

November[edit]

  • November 10: The first episode of Rik Clément's Ridder Reinhart appears in 't Kapoentje. [20]
  • November 15: The final episode of Phiny Dick, Coen van Hunnik and Richard Klokkers' Olle Kapoen is published.[21]
  • November 20: Malang's Chain Gang Charlie makes its debut.[22]
  • November 24: Dupuis releases the Belgian comics magazine Risque-Tout, which will appear until 1 November 1956.
  • November 27: The first episode of Rik Clément's Dees Dubbel appears in Ons Zondagsblad. [20]
  • The first issue of Marvel Comics' Snafu is published, but it will only last three issues and disappear in March 1956.[23][24]

December[edit]

Specific date unknown[edit]

Births[edit]

April[edit]

July[edit]

October[edit]

  • October 29: Gary Leib, American cartoonist, musician and animator (Idiotland) (d. 2021).[31]

December[edit]

Deaths[edit]

January[edit]

  • January 7: Ed Payne, American comics artist (Billy the Boy Artist, Professor O. Howe Wise and Professor I.B. Schmart), dies at age 84.[3]
  • January 18: George Morrow, British cartoonist, illustrator and comics artist (published in Punch), dies at age 85.[33]

February[edit]

  • February 21: William de la Torre, Mexican comics artist (Pedrito), dies at age 39.[34]

March[edit]

  • March 22: Kristoffer Aamot, Norwegian journalist, film director, politician and comics writer (Skomakker Bekk of Tvillingene Hans), dies at age 65.[35][36]
  • Specific date unknown: Ellison Hoover, American cartoonist and comics artist (Mr. and Mrs.), dies at age 66 or 67.[37]

April[edit]

  • April 12: Louis Maîtrejean, French illustrator and comics artist (Linette et son Poilu), dies at age 73.[38]
  • April 21: Knut Stangenberg, Swedish comics artist (Fridolf Celinder), dies at age 83.[39]

August[edit]

  • August 5: André Vlaanderen, Dutch comics artist (advertising comic books for the Gazelle bicycle factory), dies at age 73.[40]
  • August 25: Kitazawa Rakuten, Japanese manga artist (Tagosaku and Mokube's Sightseeing in Tokyo, The Failures of Kidoro Haikara, Chame and Dekobo, Nukesaku Teino, Tonda Haneko Jo, founder of the magazines Tokyo Puck and Rakuten Puck), dies at age 82.[41]

September[edit]

  • September 15: Al Wenzel, American comics artist (Roscoe Sweeney, assisted on The Spirit, Steve Roper and Mike Nomad and Buz Sawyer), dies at age 31. [42]
  • September 23: Katharine P. Rice, American illustrator and comics artist (Flora Flirt), dies at age 76.[43]

October[edit]

  • October 6: Jean Doisy, Belgian journalist and publisher (chief editor of Spirou, 1938-1955), dies at age 55 from throat cancer.[44]
  • Specific date unknown: Jon L. Blummer, aka Jon Elby, aka Don Shelby, American illustrator and comics artist (Hop Harrigan, Fighting Yank, Ultra-Man, Captain X of the RAF, Little Boy Blue, The Sea Hound, Adventures Into the Unknown, Forbidden Worlds, comics based on The Lone Ranger), dies at age 51.[45]

November[edit]

  • November 12: Otto Nückel, German painter, graphic designer, illustrator and comics artist (Schicksal (Destiny)), dies at age 67.
  • November 30: Foxo Reardon, American cartoonist and comics artist (Bozo), dies at age 50 from cancer.[46]

December[edit]

  • December 16: Ami Hauhio, Finnish comics artist (Koltan Perintö, Maan mies Marsissa), dies at age 43.[47]
  • December 20: Emilio Cortinas, Uruguayan comics artist (Vito Nervio, Homero, El Muchacho Viajero), dies at age 39 from cancer.[48]
  • December 27: Alex Gurney, Australian comics artist (Ben Bowyang), dies at age 53.[49]
  • December 27: Ham Fisher, American comics artist (Joe Palooka), commits suicide at age 55.[50]

Specific date unknown[edit]

  • Erich F.T. Schenk, German-American painter, children's book illustrator, animator and comics artist (Sleeping' Lena, Silas Skinflint, Blowaway), dies at age 53 or 54.[51]
  • Carl Storch, Austrian-Hungarian illustrator and comics artist (Maus und Molli, Pukchen und Mukchen), dies at age 87.[52]

First issue by title[edit]

Marvel Comics[edit]

Other publishers[edit]

Renamed titles[edit]

Initial appearance by character name[edit]

Atlas Comics[edit]

DC Comics[edit]

Other publishers[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Bob van den Born". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  2. ^ "Maurice Rosy". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Ed Payne". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  4. ^ "Ric Roland entra in gioco - Primo episodio del fumetto Ric Roland". www.slumberland.it. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  5. ^ "Bara". lambiek.net. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
  6. ^ a b "Pieter Kuhn". lambiek.net. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
  7. ^ "Piet Wijn". lambiek.net. Retrieved 2021-03-01.
  8. ^ "Dick Fulmine 8". Guida al fumetto italiano. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  9. ^ "Warren Tufts | Lambiek Comiclopedia". Archived from the original on 2015-04-03. Retrieved 2015-03-08.
  10. ^ "Topolino e il doppio segreto di Macchia Nera". www.slumberland.it. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  11. ^ "Morris". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  12. ^ Dondi at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Retrieved on May 13, 2007. Archived from the original on April 10, 2016.
  13. ^ "Sempé". lambiek.net. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
  14. ^ "Gene Deitch". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  15. ^ "Tintin année 1955". bdoubliees.com. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  16. ^ "Tibet".
  17. ^ BDoubliées. "Tintin année 1955" (in French).
  18. ^ "Jef Nys". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  19. ^ "Dick Moores". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  20. ^ a b "Rik Clément". lambiek.net. Retrieved January 9, 2024.
  21. ^ "Phiny Dick". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  22. ^ "Malang Santos". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  23. ^ Bell, Blake; Vassallo, Michael J. (2013). The Secret History of Marvel Comics: Jack Kirby and the Moonlighting Artists at Martin Goodman's Empire. Fantagraphics Books. p. 257. ISBN 9781606995525. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  24. ^ Garcia, Kevin (June 1, 2009). "Marvel Mystery Monday: Irving Forbush, man and myth". Monomythic.com. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  25. ^ "Arnold Warden". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  26. ^ "Ray Goossens". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  27. ^ 文藝春秋漫画賞 (in Japanese). こみっくらぼ. Archived from the original on 2009-06-18. Retrieved 2008-07-20.
  28. ^ 文藝春秋漫画賞(47回までで終了) (in Japanese). Yahoo!ブックス. Archived from the original on 2012-02-13. Retrieved 2008-07-20.
  29. ^ "Akira Toriyama, Legendary Dragon Ball Creator, Dies At 68". Kotaku. 2024-03-08. Retrieved 2024-03-08.
  30. ^ "Dave Stevens". lambiek.net. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
  31. ^ "Gary Leib". Lambiek.net. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
  32. ^ Muere el dibujante Miguel Gallardo, creador de Makoki y de 'María y yo' (in Spanish)
  33. ^ "George Morrow". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  34. ^ "William De La Torre". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  35. ^ Iversen, Gunnar. "Kristoffer Aamot". In Helle, Knut (ed.). Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 4 March 2011.
  36. ^ Svendsen, Trond Olav. "Kristoffer Aamot". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 4 March 2011.
  37. ^ "Ellison Hoover". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  38. ^ "Louis Maîtrejean".
  39. ^ "Knut Stangenberg". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  40. ^ "André Vlaanderen". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  41. ^ "Rakuten Kitazawa". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  42. ^ "Al Wenzel". lambiek.net. Retrieved September 21, 2022.
  43. ^ "Katharine P. Rice". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  44. ^ "Doisy, auteur de bande dessinée : Le petit théâtre de Spirou - Valhardi Intégrale - Éditions Dupuis". Les Éditions Dupuis. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  45. ^ "Jon L. Blummer". lambiek.net. Retrieved October 21, 2020.
  46. ^ "Foxo Reardon". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  47. ^ "Ami Hauhio".
  48. ^ "Emilio Cortinas". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  49. ^ "Alex Gurney". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  50. ^ "Ham Fisher". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  51. ^ "Erich F. T. Schenk". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  52. ^ "Carl Storch". lambiek.net. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  53. ^ Irvine, Alex (2010). "1950s". In Dolan, Hannah (ed.). DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. Dorling Kindersley. p. 77. ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9. Once Superman had a dog, Batman got one too, in "Ace, the Bat-Hound!" In the story by writer Bill Finger and artist Sheldon Moldoff, Batman and Robin found a German Shepherd called Ace.
  54. ^ "Pon Pon – Luciano Bottaro cartoonist" (in Italian). 11 March 2010. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  55. ^ "Nonna Abelarda - La dinamica nonnina dei fumetti creata da Giovan Battista Carpi". www.slumberland.it. Retrieved 2020-01-03.