2008 Formula One season
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
||||||
|
||||||
The 2008 Formula One season was the 59th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It began on 16 March and ended on 2 November with eighteen Grand Prix races.
Lewis Hamilton won the driver's title while Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro won the constructors' title[1]. In winning the title, Hamilton became the youngest driver ever to win the title and the first black driver to do so. He was also the first British champion since Damon Hill in 1996[2].
Eleven teams competed in the championship, although Super Aguri withdrew on 6 May from the 2008 Formula One season due to financial troubles, completing four races. New technical rules for 2008 included the banning of traction control after it was re-introduced in 2001. 2008 also introduced two new street circuits. The Valencia Street Circuit and Marina Bay Street Circuit hosted the European GP and the new Singapore GP respectively. The Singapore GP was also the first Formula One event held at night.
This was the last season for the Honda team before they pulled out of F1 later in December due to the global economic crisis. Then, Ross Brawn bought the team and renamed it to Brawn GP in February of 2009 using the Mercedes-Benz engines. This was also the last Formula One season to race with grooved tyres since 1998 before slick tyres returned to Formula One in 2009.
It was the first time in the history of Formula One that all teams have used the same two drivers throughout the season and it was the first time that all the race cars were driving without traction control since 1994.
Contents |
[edit] Pre-season testing
The first multi-team test session started in Jerez on 14 January 2008. Ferrari, McLaren and Toyota all tested their 2008 cars. Williams tested a modified version of the FW29 whilst Renault and Red Bull tested their 2007 entries. Honda, Toro Rosso, Super Aguri and Force India also attended. BMW was not in attendance as they were launching the F1.08[3]. Testing then moved to Valencia on 22 January. Renault and Williams were the only teams on the track for the first day of testing. They were both testing their 2008 challengers[4]. They were joined by every other team except Super Aguri for the next three days. 1 February saw testing move to Barcelona. Again, all teams but Super Aguri were in action. The first day of testing saw Kazuki Nakajima crash his FW30[5]. It also saw racist abuse directed at Lewis Hamilton. Williams withdrew from testing on day three to try to fix the problem that caused Nakajima's crash. Meanwhile on 4 February, Ferrari and Toyota moved to Bahrain to continue testing the F2008 and TF108[6].
On 12 February testing returned to Jerez. Red Bull and Williams were the only teams in action on the first day[7]. The second day of testing saw all teams but Ferrari and Toyota (who were still in Bahrain) attending. After postponing their SA08 launch and cancelling testing at Valencia, Super Aguri turned up to test their SA07B interim car for the first time[8].
Testing moved to Barcelona on 19 February. The first day of tests got underway in rain with Williams, Red Bull, Renault and Toyota present. Nico Rosberg topped the time sheets for Williams. BMW Sauber were instead testing on their own in Jerez[9]. Super Aguri did not turn up despite promising a Q&A with the media. They blamed circumstances beyond their control. On the second day Ferrari turned up and topped the time sheets with Felipe Massa on another wet track. McLaren joined on the final day and Williams finished on top with Nakajima. The final multi-team test began on 25 February with every team but Super Aguri attending. Lewis Hamilton topped the time sheets faster than both Kimi Räikkönen and Michael Schumacher. McLaren continued to outpace Ferrari on day two with both drivers on top and Toyota were fastest with Jarno Trulli on the final day.
[edit] Team controversy
There were a total of seven teams signed up to compete in the championship through an agreement with Formula One Management, with the other four major manufacturers in the Grand Prix Manufacturers’ Association (GPMA) having signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) at the 2006 Spanish Grand Prix. All teams in both groups have two spots each on the 2008 grid. One for each of their drivers determined through Qualifying on the Saturday of the race weekend (Sunday hosting the Grand Prix).
On 14 February 2006 the FIA president Max Mosley announced that all teams interested in competing in the 2008 World Championship would have a seven-day window during which they would have to submit an application to compete[10]. All eleven current teams applied, as well as several others. On April 28, 2006 the FIA announced that all of the current teams' applications for the 2008 season were granted, along with a new team Prodrive, fronted by the ex-BAR and -Benetton principal David Richards. There were 21 applications (including the current teams and Prodrive), of which the following were notable: European Minardi F1 Team Ltd, Jordan Grand Prix, Direxiv and Carlin Motorsport. However despite the Prodrive application being accepted Richards later announced that the team would not race in 2008 due to a dispute over the legality of customer cars[11].
Teams signed with FOM
GPMA manufacturers (MoU with FOM)
Bernie Ecclestone had signed an agreement with the GPMA to end their threat of a breakaway series in 2008[12].
On 29 July 2008, the Formula One Teams Association (FOTA) was formed at a meeting of the teams competing in the 2008 championship[14]. This new organization gives a united voice in ongoing discussions regarding the future of Formula One with the FIA and Bernie Ecclestone's Formula One Group. Headed by Ferrari president Luca di Montezemolo[15], the first task of FOTA will be to negotiate the terms of the new Concorde Agreement, the commercial contract which governs the championship, with the FIA and Bernie Ecclestone.
[edit] New car launches
| Constructor | Chassis | Launch date | Launch location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ferrari | F2008 | 6 January[16] | |
| McLaren-Mercedes | MP4-23 | 7 January[17] | |
| Toyota | TF108 | 10 January[18] | |
| BMW Sauber | F1.08 | 14 January[19] | |
| Red Bull-Renault | RB4 | 16 January[20] | |
| Honda | RA108 | 29 January[21] | |
| Renault | R28 | 31 January[22] | |
| Force India-Ferrari* | VJM-01 | 7 February[23] | |
| Williams-Toyota | FW30 | No official launch[24] | |
| Toro Rosso-Ferrari* | STR3 | No official launch | |
| Super Aguri-Honda | SA08 | No official launch | |
* Team started the season with updated versions of their 2007 car.
Notes
- Renault and Honda both started testing their 2008 cars a week before their official launch[25][26].
- Although they did not have an official launch, Williams-Toyota gave the FW30 its track debut on 21 January at Valencia during winter testing with a livery of former Formula One drivers on the nose cone who have driven for Williams in the past 30 years.[27] Their season livery was revealed at their photography studio in Oxfordshire on 3 March.
- Toro Rosso-Ferrari started the 2008 season with an updated B spec version of their 2007 STR2 car stating that their 2008 challenger, the Toro Rosso STR3, was due to make its debut at the fourth or fifth round. The new car made its test debut in the hands of Red Bull junior driver, Brendon Hartley in Italy on 2 April, and was also tested by Sébastien Bourdais. The car made its public debut in Barcelona on April 16[28]. It was later confirmed that the car would first race in Monaco[29].
[edit] Teams and drivers
The following constructors and drivers participated in the 2008 Formula One season[30].
† Toro Rosso started 2008 with a modified version of their 2007 car, labelled the STR2B. The Italian team originally planned to introduce the new STR3 around the fourth or fifth round of the 2008 championship[56], but it finally made its debut in the sixth round, the Monaco Grand Prix.
‡ Super Aguri withdrew on 6 May from the 2008 Formula One season due to financial troubles.
2008 was the first season where no driver was replaced during the course of the season. Usually some drivers are replaced either for an injury, a lack of performance or sponsorship related issues. However, the withdrawal of Super Aguri meant that the line up was still not identical at every race.
[edit] 2008 race schedule
The FIA World Council approved the 2008 schedule on 24 October 2007. Singapore was Formula One's first ever night race.[76]
† New circuits
‡ Night Race
[edit] Changes
[edit] Rule changes
[edit] ECU
- A standard Electronic Control Unit (ECU) was supplied by Microsoft MES, a joint venture between Microsoft and McLaren Electronic Systems[78].
- Traction control and launch control banned along with several other electronic aids including engine braking reduction[79].
[edit] Engine and gearbox
- Max Mosley proposed an engine freeze for ten years. Later, all teams agreed to shorten the engine freeze to five years[80].
- The first unscheduled engine change of the season for each car did not lead to the usual 10 place grid penalty[81].
- Fuel of the cars must have been made up of at least 5.75% biological materials[82].
- Gearboxes to last four races, 5 place grid penalty for a gear box change. If a driver did not finish a race, he was allowed to change the gearbox for the next race without receiving a penalty[83].
[edit] Cars
- Improved cockpit protection[84].
- The use of a spare car was restricted. Each competing team would not be allowed to have more than two cars available for use at any time. In this context, a car was considered as such if it was a partially assembled survival cell, fitted with an engine, any front suspension, bodywork, radiators, oil tanks or heat exchangers[83].
[edit] Tyres
- Bridgestone will be the official tyre supplier for the 2008-2010 seasons[85].
[edit] Qualifying
- The first part of qualifying lengthened to 20 minutes, and final part of qualifying shortened to 10 minutes. Teams taking part in Q3 would no longer be allowed to add fuel back to the car after qualifying to eliminate 'fuel-burn' phase.
- A minimum lap time for each qualifying session was implemented from Round 3 in Bahrain to stop cars coasting back to the pits at dangerously low speeds as seen in Round 2 in Malaysia. Both Lewis Hamilton and Heikki Kovalainen were demoted five grid places after the stewards decided that they had impeded Nick Heidfeld and Fernando Alonso. The minimum lap time was different for each race. For example, it was 1:39 in Bahrain.
- From 8 May 2008, the FIA announced that, following Super Aguri's departure from Formula One, the qualifying procedures changed. Rather than six drivers being eliminated at the end of Q1, only the five lowest-qualified drivers would be eliminated. This increased the likelihood that one of the midfield contenders would drop out, as only the top 15 drivers would go through to Q2. The Q2-Q3 transition remained unchanged[86].
[edit] Testing
- No competing team was allowed to carry out more than 30,000 km (18,641mi) of testing during the 2008 calendar year[83].
[edit] Driver changes
Changed teams
- Fernando Alonso: McLaren → Renault F1
- Heikki Kovalainen: Renault F1 → McLaren
- Giancarlo Fisichella: Renault F1 → Force India
- Nelson Piquet, Jr.: Renault F1 (test driver) → Renault F1 (race seat)
- Timo Glock: GP2 Series/BMW Sauber F1 (test driver) → Toyota Racing (race seat)
- Vitantonio Liuzzi: Scuderia Toro Rosso → Force India (test driver)
- Kazuki Nakajima: GP2 Series/WilliamsF1 (test driver) → WilliamsF1 (race seat)†
- Alexander Wurz: WilliamsF1 → Honda Racing F1 (test driver)
- Christian Klien: Honda Racing F1 (test driver) → BMW Sauber (test driver)
- Sakon Yamamoto: Spyker F1 → Renault F1 (test development driver)
Entered F1
- Sébastien Bourdais: Champ Car World Series → Scuderia Toro Rosso
- Marko Asmer: British Formula Three Championship → BMW Sauber (test driver)†
Exited F1
Notes
† Marko Asmer also drove in the GP2 Series with the FMS International team in 2008.
† Kazuki Nakajima actually replaced Alex Wurz at the 2007 Brazilian Grand Prix.
[edit] Team changes
- Rumours about the possible sale of the Jordan/Spyker team had been abundant in the paddock throughout the last few months of the 2007 season. Only a year after Spyker bought the team from Midland, Indian billionaire Vijay Mallya bought the team for €88 million, several million more than Spyker paid[87]. On 24 October 2007, Mallya was granted permission to change the team's name to Force India. Force India had a driver announcement ceremony in January 2008 where it was revealed that Sutil would be second driver partnered by first driver Giancarlo Fisichella and test driver Vitantonio Liuzzi[70].
- On 28 April 2006, rallying and motorsports technology firm Prodrive were officially granted entry to Formula One when the FIA announced the list of entrants to the 2008 Formula One World Championship. While a total of 21 teams applied for entry, the FIA had always maintained that only 12 teams would be granted entry, meaning only one new team would line up on the grid in 2008. FIA president Max Mosley revealed that Prodrive had found the finances to support their bid. Also, Prodrive's chief executive, David Richards, has experience as a Formula One team principal"[88]. However on 23 November 2007, after lengthy negotiations between FIA president Max Mosley regarding customer cars, Richards announced that Prodrive F1 would not compete in the 2008 Formula One World Championship, as the legal situation left no time for the team to be set up[89].
- During the 2008 season on May 6, the Super Aguri team folded and withdrew from Formula One. The team was in dire financial straits at the end of 2007 as the team did not receive a payment on a sponsorship deal[90]. This has led to them becoming the poorest team in Formula One. Super Aguri rejected a buyout offer in January 2008 from an Indian consortium led by the CEO of the Spice Group on the condition Indian driver Narain Karthikeyan drove in the line-up, because it meant demoting or cutting one of the team's 2007 drivers[91]. Despite this Super Aguri were unable to sign any contracts until agreements had been reached with their sponsors[92]. Sato and Davidson were confirmed on 10 March[67].
GP2 series driver Luca Filippi was linked to race for the team in 2008, however he instead stayed with the GP2 series for 2008. Super Aguri announced that a major deal had been made with Magma Group to solve the team's financial problems, however this fell through, supposedly because of Magma Group's unwillingness to invest money in a team with poor results. On 6 May 2008, Super Aguri withdrew from the Formula One World Championship[93]. It affirmed a prediction at the start of the season by Max Mosley saying the team would not make it to the final race in Brazil[94].
[edit] Race changes
- It had been confirmed that Singapore would host a Grand Prix from 2008 for the next five years. It would be a street circuit, with the route designed by KBR. It had been confirmed that the Grand Prix would be a night race[95], with a start time of 20:00 local time (12:00 GMT) and run in an anti-clockwise direction to enhance safety by avoiding a bottle neck at the end of the start finish straight[96]. It had also been revealed that practice sessions and qualifying would take place at night[97].
- The European Grand Prix would take place at the Valencia Street Circuit in 2008, changing from the Nürburgring which hosted the event up until 2007. Because both German circuits share the right to host an F1 race, the German Grand Prix took place at Hockenheimring in 2008. It will continue to alternate between these two circuits yearly.
- It had been confirmed that the Indianapolis Motor Speedway would not hold a Grand Prix in 2008; however, a possible return to Indianapolis in the future has not been completely ruled out[98].
- In the run up to the 2007 French GP it was reported that it would be the last Grand Prix to be held at Magny-Cours[99]. Some alternatives suggested for the French Grand Prix included Paul Ricard or a new circuit near Disneyland Paris or Charles de Gaulle airport. However on 24 July 2007 it was reported that Bernie Ecclestone had "agreed in principle to maintain the race at Magny-Cours in 2008, and even 2009, if there were no other alternatives[100]."
- The 2008 season also saw changes to the race start times for China, moved to 15:00 and Australia, moved from its traditional 14:00 slot to 15:30[101].
[edit] Other changes
- On 7 March, the official Formula One tyre supplier Bridgestone announced that they would be marking their extreme wet weather tyres with a white line in the central groove to differentiate it from the softer wet weather tyre compound. This was so spectators could differentiate between the tyres in the same way they could with the dry compounds[102].
[edit] Results and standings
[edit] Grands Prix
[edit] Drivers
|
Bold - Pole |
† Drivers did not finish the Grand Prix, but were classified as they completed over 90% of the race distance.
[edit] Constructors
|
Bold - Pole |
† Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as they completed over 90% of the race distance.
‡ Super Aguri withdrew from the Formula One world championship on May 6, 2008, with immediate effect[103]. The company went into administration a day later[104].
[edit] Statistics
[edit] Drivers
[edit] Constructors
| Pos | Constructor | Chassis | Engine | Starts | Wins | Podiums | Poles | F.laps | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | F2008 | Ferrari | 36 | 8 | 19 | 8 | 13 | 172 | |
| 2 | MP4-23 | Mercedes | 36 | 6 | 13 | 8 | 3 | 151 | |
| 3 | F1.08 | BMW | 36 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 135 | |
| 4 | R28 | Renault | 36 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 80 | |
| 5 | TF108 | Toyota | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 56 | |
| 6 | STR2B, STR3 | Ferrari | 36 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 39 | |
| 7 | RB4 | Renault | 36 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 29 | |
| 8 | FW30 | Toyota | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 26 | |
| 9 | RA108 | Honda | 36 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 14 | |
| 10 | VJM-01 | Ferrari | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 11 | SA08 | Honda | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[edit] TV coverage
All broadcasters of Formula One worldwide take what is known as the world feed for the majority of their race coverage. The host broadcaster which produces the world feed has access to trackside, onboard and pitlane cameras. Timing, position and other graphics are also added to the world feed before it is provided to the broadcasters. For the 2008 season, Formula One Management, owner of the commercial rights to the sport acted as host broadcaster for 16 of the 18 rounds of the championship[105].
- In the Arab world, practice, qualifications and races were broadcast exclusively by Al Jazeera Sports.
- In Australia, qualification was aired early in the morning on the race day. The race had recently been shown live on Ten HD. If it started at 10:00pm AEST, it would be shown later on Network Ten, however if at a different time, it would be shown live.
- In Brazil, all races and qualifications were broadcast by Rede Globo.
- In France, both qualifications and races were broadcast by TF1.
- In Greece ALPHA TV broadcast the Grands Prix live.
- In India, all races were broadcast by ESPNStar alliance, primarily on Star Sports.
- In Japan, Fuji TV broadcast all the races and qualifications, digests in terrestrial channel and live in satellite channel (Fuji CS721) via SKY PerfecTV. In parallel with the two channels, the company started broadcasting high-definition live program in HD satellite channel (Fuji CSHD) after the 2008 Bahrain Grand Prix.
- In Mexico, all races were broadcast live on Fox Sports, and by Televisa's XHTV Canal 4 a few hours later using a tape delay broadcast.
- In Sweden, the qualification was broadcast in both TV 6 and Viasat Motor simultaneously, although Viasat Motor did not have commercials.
- In the United Kingdom, ITV provided the coverage for the last time before the BBC takes over in 2009.
- In the United States, all races were broadcast live on the Speed cable channel except for four races broadcast by the terrestrial Fox: the 2008 Canadian Grand Prix, 2008 French Grand Prix, 2008 British Grand Prix and the 2008 German Grand Prix. However, only the 2008 Canadian Grand Prix was televised live, and others were tape delayed.
- In Turkey, the races were shown on CNN Turk.
- In Canada, the races were shown on TSN, although in Quebec, it also aired on RDS.
- In Venezuela, all races were broadcast live on Televen, and by Meridiano Televisión a few hours later using a tape delay broadcast.
- In Malaysia, the race is broadcast live on Pay-TV Astro's ESPNStar Star-Sport's channel. Free TV channel RTM's shows the race delayed, and takes the ITV commentary feed.
[edit] References
- ^ 2008 FIA Formula One World Championship Classifications Retrieved from www.fia.com on 13 November 2008
- ^ "Lewis Hamilton becomes youngest world Formula One champion". Heraldsun.co.au. http://www.news.com.au/heraldsun/story/0,21985,24592637-11088,00.html. Retrieved on 2008-11-02.
- ^ "2008 testing gets underway in Spain". Formula1.com. 2008-01-14. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7254.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Valencia day one - Alonso leads Hülkenberg". Formula1.com. 2008-01-22. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7285.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Barcelona day one - Hamilton sets the standard". Formula1.com. 2008-02-02. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7319.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-10.
- ^ "Bahrain day one - Ferrari one-two in testing". Formula1.com. 2008-02-04. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7327.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-04.
- ^ "Jerez day one - Red Bull lead Williams in Spain". Formula1.com. 2008-02-12. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7350.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-12.
- ^ "Jerez day two - McLaren enjoy a flying start". Formula1.com. 2008-02-13. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7353.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-13.
- ^ "Barcelona day one - Rosberg sets wet benchmark". Formula1.com. 2008-02-20. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7373.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-20.
- ^ "Mosley gives GPMA deadline to sign up". Manipe F1. 2006-02-14. http://www.manipef1.com/news/index.php?id=123. Retrieved on 2006-02-14.
- ^ "Prodrive rule out 2008 Formula One entry". Formula1.com. 2007-11-23. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/11/7129.html. Retrieved on 2007-11-24.
- ^ "Ecclestone signature ends breakaway threat". F1racing.net. 2006-05-20. http://www.f1racing.net/en/news.php?newsID=118757.
- ^ "Renault decide to leave the GPMA". Autosport.com. 2006-02-16. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/56792.
- ^ "Formation of FOTA". grandprix.com. http://www.grandprix.com/ns/ns20610.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-31.
- ^ "Montezemolo heads FOTA". grandprix.com. http://www.grandprix.com/ns/ns20613.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-31.
- ^ "Ferrari confirm launch date for 2008 car". autosport.com. 2007-12-20. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64449. Retrieved on 2007-12-20.
- ^ "Stuttgart launch for new McLaren". formula1.com. 2008-01-02. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7209.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-02.
- ^ "January launch for new Toyota". formula1.com. 2007-11-20. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/11/7118.html. Retrieved on 2007-11-20.
- ^ "BMW Sauber to unveil F1.08 in Munich". formula1.com. 2007-11-21. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/11/7120.html. Retrieved on 2007-11-21.
- ^ "Jerez launch for new Red Bull challenger". formula1.com. 2007-12-21. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/12/7207.html. Retrieved on 2007-12-21.
- ^ "Honda targeting points at every race". formula1.com. 2008-01-29. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7303.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-29.
- ^ "Revitalized Renault get ready to launch". formula1.com. 2008-01-31. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7309.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-22.
- ^ "Force India Launch and Testing Dates". autosport.com. 2008-01-25. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64850. Retrieved on 2008-01-25.
- ^ "New Williams to appear next week". formula1.com. 2008-01-14. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7255.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-04.
- ^ "Alonso debuts the Renault R28 in Spain". formula1.com. 2008-01-21. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7282.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-04.
- ^ "New Honda revealed in Spain". formula1.com. 2008-01-23. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7288.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-04.
- ^ http://www.nextautos.com/motorsports/williams-f1-celebrates-thirty-years-with-anniversary-livery
- ^ a b "New Toro Rosso hits the track in Spain". formula1.com. 2008-04-16. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/4/7642.html. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
- ^ "New STR3 to make debut in Monaco". ITV-F1.com. 2008-05-06. http://www.itv-f1.com/news_article.aspx?id=42526.
- ^ "2008 FIA Formula One Entry List". FIA.com. 2008-01-04. http://www.fia.com/mediacentre/Press_Releases/FIA_Sport/2008/January/040108-01.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-04.
- ^ "Ferrari unveil the F2008". formula1.com. 2008-01-06. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7224.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-05.
- ^ "Ferrari confirm Räikkönen, Massa for ‘07". formula1.com. 2007-09-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2006/9/4933.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-05.
- ^ a b "Ferrari Team Profile". formula1.com. http://www.formula1.com/teams_and_drivers/teams/3.
- ^ "Michael Schumacher to test drive for Ferrari". 2007-11-06. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/2325111/Michael-Schumacher-to-test-drive-for-Ferrari.html. Retrieved on 2009-03-25.
- ^ "Ferrari extend Massa's contract to 2010". formula1.com. 2007-10-16. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/10/6983.html. Retrieved on 2007-11-24.
- ^ "F1.08 a 'radical evolution', says Rampf". formula1.com. 2008-01-14. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7259.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-05.
- ^ a b "BMW Sauber retain Heidfeld and Kubica for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-08-21. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/8/6637.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
- ^ a b "Klien and Asmer join BMW Sauber as test drivers". formula1.com. 2008-02-04. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7322.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-04.
- ^ "R28 designed for optimum tyre performance". formula1.com. 2008-01-31. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7312.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
- ^ a b "Alonso to partner Piquet at Renault for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-12-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/12/7167.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
- ^ "Di Grassi named third driver at Renault". Yahoo Sport. 2008-02-08. http://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/08022008/23/di-grassi-named-third-driver-renault.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-20.
- ^ "Romain Grosjean looks forward". Yahoo Sport. 2008-01-31. http://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/31012008/13/romain-grosjean-looks-forward.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-20.
- ^ "Renault signs Yamamoto as test driver". formula1.com. 2008-02-04. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7323.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-04.
- ^ "New Williams breaks cover in Spain". fomula1.com. 2008-01-21. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7280.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
- ^ "Toyota engines for Williams in 2007". formula1.com. 2006-07-27. http://www.formula1.com/news/4692.html. Retrieved on 2006-10-20.
- ^ a b "Williams confirm Rosberg, Nakajima for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-11-07. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/11/7071.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-08.
- ^ "Hülkenberg confirmed as Williams tester for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-12-14. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/12/7177.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-21.
- ^ "Red Bull debut the RB4 at Jerez". formula1.com. 2008-01-16. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7265.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Red Bull confirm Coulthard for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-07-06. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/7/6417.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Buemi confirmed as Red Bull test and reserve driver". formula1.com. 2008-01-16. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7266.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-16.
- ^ "Webber aims to improve on 2007". autosport.com. 2008-01-16. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64716. Retrieved on 2008-01-16.
- ^ "Longer wheelbase, new aero concept for latest Toyota". formula1.com. 2008-01-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7246.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Trulli commits to Toyota future". formula1.com. 2006-07-28. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2006/7/4701.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Kobayashi announced as Toyota third driver". formula1.com. 2007-11-16. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/11/7100.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-21.
- ^ "Glock to race for Toyota in 2008". formula1.com. 2007-11-19. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/11/7106.html. Retrieved on 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Vettel: Starting ’08 with ’07 car has advantages". formula1.com. 2008-01-28. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7299.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Bourdais secures 2008 Toro Rosso seat". formula1.com. 2007-08-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/8/6616.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Hartley - I'm Toro Rosso test driver". F1-Live.com. 2008-05-11. http://en.f1-live.com/f1/en/headlines/news/detail/080511112229.shtml.
- ^ "Vettel to stay at Toro Rosso for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-08-02. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/8/6571.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Honda targeting points at every race". formula1.com. 2008-01-29. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7303.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Honda keep Button & Barrichello". The Times. 2007-07-19. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,5923-1797121,00.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Wurz signs to Honda as test and reserve driver". formula1.com. 2008-01-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7244.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "Davidson returns for Barcelona test". ITV-F1.com. 2008-06-12. http://www.itv-f1.com/news_article.aspx?id=42981.
- ^ a b "Driver Profiles". Honda Racing F1 Official Website. http://www.hondaracingf1.com/hiband.
- ^ "Barrichello staying with Honda for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-07-19. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/7/6487.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ "February launch for new Super Aguri". formula.com. 2008-01-08. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7240.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-09.
- ^ a b c "Super Aguri F1 team confirms new partner and drivers for 2008 season". Super Aguri F1 team official website. 2008-03-10. http://www.saf1.co.jp/en/topics/2008/nws_080310.html. Retrieved on 2008-03-10.
- ^ "Force India usher in a new era at Mumbai launch". formula1.com. 2008-02-07. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/2/7338.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-11.
- ^ "Exclusive interview - Spyker's Dr Vijay Mallya". formula1.com. 2007-10-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/interviews/2007/10/6964.html. Retrieved on 2007-10-10.
- ^ a b c d "Fisichella, Sutil, Liuzzi confirmed at Force India". formula1.com. 2007-01-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7248.html. Retrieved on 2007-02-11.
- ^ "McLaren launch the MP4-23 in Stuttgart". formula1.com. 2008-07-02. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7231.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-20.
- ^ "Hamilton commits to McLaren until 2012". formula1.com. 2008-01-18. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7276.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-20.
- ^ a b "Kovalainen confirmed at McLaren". autosport.com. 2007-12-14. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64384. Retrieved on 2008-02-22.
- ^ "di Resta gets McLaren test". ITV-F1.com. 2008-10-08. http://www.itv-f1.com/news_article.aspx?id=44180.
- ^ "Kovalainen to partner Hamilton at McLaren for 2008". formula1.com. 2007-12-14. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/12/7182.html. Retrieved on 2007-12-14.
- ^ "2008 FIA Formula One Calendar". formula1.com. 2007-10-24. http://www.formula1.com/races/in_detail/. Retrieved on 2007-10-24.
- ^ "Telefónica is European GP Sponsor (Translated from Spanish)". Valenciacircuitourbano.com. 2008-01-28. http://translate.google.com/translate?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.valenciacircuitourbano.com%2F&langpair=es%7Cen&hl=en&ie=UTF-8. Retrieved on 2008-01-28.
- ^ "McLaren, Microsoft confirm ECU supply". autosport.com. 2006-12-11. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/55980. Retrieved on 2006-12-11.
- ^ "Traction control axed from 2008". formula1.com. 2007-03-30. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/3/5857.html. Retrieved on 2007-03-30.
- ^ "Engine freeze shortened to five years". autosport.com. 2008-01-13. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64660.
- ^ "Teams agree engine penalty rule tweak". ITV-F1.com. 2008-01-18. http://www.itv-f1.com/News_Article.aspx?PO_ID=41633.
- ^ "F1 Rule Changes for 2008". Formula1.com. 2008-01-18. http://www.formula1.com/inside_f1/rules_and_regulations/sporting_regulations/6844/fia.html.
- ^ a b c "Understanding F1 2008: New regulations". f1complete.com. http://www.f1complete.com/content/view/7882/912. Retrieved on 2008-03-09.
- ^ "Cockpit safety to improve in 2008". autosport.com. 2007-09-26. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/62721.
- ^ "Bridgestone to be sole tyre supplier". formula1.com. 2006-07-06. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2006/74601.html. Retrieved on 2006-07-06.
- ^ "Qualifying adjusted after Aguri exit". ITV-F1.com. 2008-05-08. http://www.itv-f1.com/news_article.aspx?id=42551.
- ^ "Mallya and Mol are new Spyker owners". formula1.com. 2007-05-10. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/10/6928.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-14.
- ^ "And the 12th team for 2008 is...". formula1.com. 2006-04-28. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2006/4/4285.html. Retrieved on 2007-06-22.
- ^ "Prodrive rule out 2008 Formula One entry". formula1.com. 2007-11-23. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/11/7129.html. Retrieved on 2007-11-23.
- ^ "Super Aguri set to cut 30 jobs". autosport.com. 2007-11-20. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64111. Retrieved on 2008-02-02.
- ^ "Indian group considering Aguri investment". autosport.com. 2008-01-31. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64908. Retrieved on 2008-02-02.
- ^ "Sato and Davidson not yet confirmed". autosport.com. 2008-01-04. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64526. Retrieved on 2008-01-04.
- ^ "Super Aguri withdraw from Formula One". autosport.com. 2008-05-06. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/67170. Retrieved on 2008-05-06.
- ^ "Mosley concerned about Aguri's survival". f1.gpupdate.net. 2007-01-30. http://f1.gpupdate.net/en/news/2008/01/30/mosley-concerned-about-aguri-s-survival/. Retrieved on 2008-02-02.
- ^ "Singapore confirms 2008 night race". formula1.com. 2007-05-11. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2007/5/6063.html.
- ^ de Cotta, Ian (2007-07-30). "Singapore gets the thumbs up for a night race - anti-clockwise around the course" (in English). Today. http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/291134/1/.html. Retrieved on 2007-07-30.
- ^ "Night-time practice and qualifying for Singapore". Formula1.com. 2008-01-31. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/1/7310.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-03.
- ^ "Indianapolis won't host US GP in 2008". autosport.com. 2007-07-12. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/60736.
- ^ "French Grand Prix in Jeopardy". ITV-F1.com. 2007-03-27. http://www.itv-f1.com/News_Article.aspx?PO_ID=38802.
- ^ Ecclestone agrees to keep French GP
- ^ "FIA confirms night GP schedule". autosport.com. 2008-01-30. http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/64922. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ "Bridgestone to mark extreme wet tyres in 2008". formula1.com. 2008-07-03. http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/3/7444.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-03.
- ^ "Super Aguri pulls out of F1". ITV-F1.com. 2008-05-06. http://www.itv-f1.com/news_article.aspx?id=42514.
- ^ "Super Aguri put into administration". ITV-F1.com. 2008-05-07. http://www.itv-f1.com/news_article.aspx?id=42538.
- ^ Buxton, Will (2008-03-10). "From Track to Screen". GP Week. p. p.34-35.
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 2008 in Formula One |
- 2008 Formula One images Retrieved from www.motorsport.com on 13 November 2008
- 2008 Formula One videos Season review videos retrieved from several video sites
- 2008 Formula One Circuits 2008 Formula One Race Tracks on Google Maps
|
|||||

