Beer classification in Sweden and Finland
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The beer classification in Sweden and Finland sorts beers into classes based on their alcohol content. The classes vary slightly between the two countries.
Contents |
[edit] Finland
While previously enforced by law, the beer class legislation was repealed in 1995 with the accession of Finland into the European Union and the consequent harmonization of tax law, and is now merely kept as a convention.[1] However, drinks containing under 2.8% alcohol (Class I) are still favorably taxed, and the retail sale of any drinks containing more than 4.7% alcohol (Class IV) is still limited to state retailer Alko.
| alcohol content (ABV) | available in pubs | available in supermarkets | notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class I | 0.0% - 2.8% | yes | yes | no alcohol retail license necessary, can be sold to the underaged |
| Class II | 2.8% – 3.7% | yes | yes | never used in practice |
| Class III | 3.7% - 4.6% | yes | yes | the most popular beer type |
| Class IVA | 4.7% - 5.2% | yes | no | prohibitively taxed before 1995 and largely limited to export sales |
| Class IVB | 5.2% - 8.0% | yes | no | prohibitively taxed before 1995 |
[edit] Sweden
Only classes I and II can be purchased in supermarkets, while class III through V can only be purchased in places licensed to do so, such as pubs.
| alcohol content (ABV) | available in pubs | available in supermarkets | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class I | 0.0% - 2.0% | yes | yes |
| Class II | 2.0% - 3.5% | yes | yes |
| Class III | 3.5% - 5.5% | yes | no |
| Class IV | 5.5% - 7.0% | yes | no |
| Class V | 7.0% & above | yes | no |

