File:Beginning of Week-end War, 1908.jpg

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Summary

Description
English: Beginning of Week-end War, 1908 : 2/5th Digging in on reaching Walai
Date
Source https://books.google.nl/books?id=gha-BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA195
Author Unknown authorUnknown author

Licensing

It is unclear to the uploader whether or not this image from the British Raj would be subject to Pakistani, Indian, or British copyright laws. However, this does not matter as it counts as Public Domain in any case.

Wikimedia commons also requires images be Public Domain in the United States. The book the image was extracted from was from 2011 (definitely not PD), but was a re-publication of a work initially published in 1930 ( https://books.google.nl/books?id=I92QyAEACAAJ ) - This book, if not published in the US, falls under PD-1996 as published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days) - If it were published, This book could not be found in the stanford copyright database - https://exhibits.stanford.edu/copyrightrenewals/catalog?utf8=%E2%9C%93&forward=home&exhibit_id=copyrightrenewals&search_field=search&q=History+of+the+5th+Royal+Gurkha+Rifles , meaning copyright was not renewed for the book and would fall under PD-US-not renewed . As such, the book and images inside of it are Public Domain.

Public domain
This Pakistani work is now in the public domain because its term of copyright has expired according to the Copyright Ordinance, 1962 as amended by Copyright (Amendment) Ordinance, 2000 (details).
The works meets one of the following criteria:
  • it is a photograph, a cinematographic work or a sound recording and at least 50 years have passed since the end of the year of its publication (or since the year of creation for photographs from before independence in 1947, as per the Copyright Act 1911).
  • it is a governmental or anonymous work and at least 50 years have passed since the end of the year of its publication.
To the uploader: Please provide all relevant authorship and publication details.
Public domain
This work is in the public domain in India because its term of copyright has expired.

The Indian Copyright Act applies in India to works first published in India. According to the Indian Copyright Act, 1957, as amended up to Act No. 27 of 2012 (Chapter V, Section 25):

  • Anonymous works, photographs, cinematographic works, sound recordings, government works, and works of corporate authorship or of international organizations enter the public domain 60 years after the date on which they were first published, counted from the beginning of the following calendar year (i.e. as of 2024, works published prior to 1 January 1964 are considered public domain).
  • Posthumous works (other than those above) enter the public domain after 60 years from publication date, counted from the beginning of the following calendar year.
  • Any kind of work other than the above enters the public domain 60 years after the author's death (or in the case of a multi-author work, the death of the last surviving author), counted from the beginning of the following calendar year.
  • Text of laws, judicial opinions, and other government reports are free from copyright.
The Indian Copyright Act, 1957 is not retroactive, so any work in which copyright did not subsist when it commenced did not have its copyright restored, and is in the public domain per the Copyright Act 1911.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 60 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, and Switzerland and the United States are 70 years.

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Public domain logo
This UK artistic or literary work, of which the author is unknown and cannot be ascertained by reasonable enquiry, is in the public domain because it is one of the following:
  • A photograph, which has never previously been made available to the public (e.g. by publication or display at an exhibition) and which was taken more than 70 years ago (before 1 January 1954); or
  • A photograph, which was made available to the public (e.g. by publication or display at an exhibition) more than 70 years ago (before 1 January 1954); or
  • An artistic work other than a photograph (e.g. a painting), or a literary work, which was made available to the public (e.g. by publication or display at an exhibition) more than 70 years ago (before 1 January 1954).

Warning sign This tag can be used only when the author cannot be ascertained by reasonable enquiry. If you wish to rely on it, please specify in the image description the research you have carried out to find who the author was. The above is all subject to any overriding publication right which may exist. In practice, publication right will often override the first of the bullet points listed.

Unpublished anonymous paintings remain in copyright until at least 1 January 2040. This tag does not apply to engravings or musical works. More information
Public domain
This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the copyright was not renewed. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart and the copyright renewal logs. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (70 years p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 years p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 years p.m.a.), Mexico (100 years p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 years p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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Public domain

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:

  1. it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days),
  2. it was first published before 1 March 1989 without copyright notice or before 1964 without copyright renewal or before the source country established copyright relations with the United States,
  3. it was in the public domain in its home country on the URAA date (January 1, 1996 for most countries).
For background information, see the explanations on Non-U.S. copyrights.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current13:45, 11 January 2020Thumbnail for version as of 13:45, 11 January 20201,176 × 769 (340 KB)KoopinatorUser created page with UploadWizard
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