File:Sodalite in nepheline syenite (Precambrian; Bancroft, Ontario, Canada).jpg

Page contents not supported in other languages.
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Original file(1,783 × 1,294 pixels, file size: 1.72 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: Nepheline syenite from the Precambrian of Ontario, Canada. (public display, Geology Department, Wittenberg University, Springfield, Ohio, USA)

Gray = nepheline Whitish = feldspar Blue = sodalite

Nepheline syenite is a crystalline-textured, alkaline, intrusive igneous rock. Unlike an ordinary syenite, this rock has an appreciable nepheline content. Nepheline is a feldspathoid mineral - a "feldspar-like mineral". Feldspathoids have more aluminum and less silicon than the feldspars. They are less stable than feldspars and usually decompose in strong acids - they don't effervesce, but become gels.

Nepheline is an aluminum-rich version of sodium feldspar - it has the chemical formula NaAlSiO4 (sodium aluminosilicate). The formula has also been cited as (Na,K)AlSiO4 (sodium potassium aluminosilicate).

Nepheline has a nonmetallic luster, is usually whitish to grayish in color, is moderately hard (H = 5.5 to 6 on the Mohs Hardness Scale), forms hexagonal crystals, and has poor cleavage. It is an important rock-forming mineral in many syenites. It is usually mixed with albite feldspar (= sodium feldspar, NaAlSi3O8).

The bluish-colored material is sodalite, which is another feldspathoid mineral. It has the formula Na8(AlSiO4)6Cl2 - sodium chloro-aluminosilicate.

Locality: unrecorded/undisclosed site at or near Bancroft, southeastern Ontario, southeastern Canada
Date
Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/39816458570/
Author James St. John

Licensing

w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/39816458570. It was reviewed on 19 June 2022 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

19 June 2022

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

24 March 2018

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:19, 19 June 2022Thumbnail for version as of 08:19, 19 June 20221,783 × 1,294 (1.72 MB)Ser Amantio di NicolaoUploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/39816458570/ with UploadWizard
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Metadata