List of metropolitan areas in India

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This is a list of metropolitan areas by population in India. As per the Constitution of India, a metropolitan area is defined as an area having a population of 10 lakh or more, comprised in one or more districts, and consisting of two or more municipalities or panchayats or other contiguous areas, specified by the Governor by a public notification to be a Metropolitan area.[1][2]

List

The list is updated for cities wherever metropolitan area data is available with the corresponding sources. All population data correspond to the 2011 census. For regions that were expanded post-2011 and no updated population data is available, data corresponding to the old urban area limits as per the 2011 census has been considered.[3]

Metropolitan area State/UT Image Population Area (km2) Source
National Capital Region Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh 58,150,000 55,083 [4]
Mumbai Maharashtra 23,598,000 6,328 [5]
Kolkata West Bengal 15,870,000 1,876 [6]
Bangalore Karnataka 11,490,000 8,005 [7][8]
Chennai Tamil Nadu 8,696,010[a] 5,904 [9]
Hyderabad Telangana 7,677,018[a] 7,257 [10]
Ahmedabad Gujarat 6,357,693[a] 1,866 [11]
Pune Maharashtra 7,276,000 7,256 [12]
Surat Gujarat 4,591,246[a] 722 [13]
Jaipur Rajasthan 3,073,350 484.64 [14]
Lucknow Uttar Pradesh 2,902,920[a] 1,150 [15]
Kanpur Uttar Pradesh 2,920,067 301.16 [16]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e Population corresponds to pre-expansion limits

References

  1. ^ Local Bodies (PDF) (Report). Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India. p. 9. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  2. ^ The Constitution (Seventy-Fourth Amendment) Act, 1992 (PDF) (Report). Government of India. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  3. ^ INDIA STATS : Million plus cities in India as per Census 2011 (Report). Government of India (NIC). Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
  4. ^ Annual Report & Annual Accounts 2019-20 (PDF) (Report). National Capital Region Planning Board. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  5. ^ "About Mumbai Metropolitan Region". Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  6. ^ "Introducing KMDA". Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  7. ^ "BMRDA Planning area". Bangalore Metropolitan Region Development Authority. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  8. ^ Structural Plan, Bangalore Metro Region (PDF) (Report). Bangalore Metropolitan Region Development Authority. p. 50. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  9. ^ "CMA Local body list". Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  10. ^ "Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA)". Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  11. ^ "About Us, AUDA". Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  12. ^ "Pune Metropolitan Region Development Authority - Background". Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  13. ^ "About us, SUDA". Surat Urban Development Authority. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  14. ^ "Govt declares Jaipur a metropolitan area". Zee News. 10 September 2010. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  15. ^ "Lucknow Development Authority seeks expansion of jurisdiction". Times of India. 4 September 2022. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  16. ^ "Kanpur City". Kanpur Development Authority. Retrieved 1 December 2023.