Robert Steven Kaplan

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Robert Kaplan
13th President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
In office
September 8, 2015 – October 8, 2021
Preceded byRichard W. Fisher
Succeeded byMeredith Black (Acting)
Personal details
BornJuly 1957 (age 66)
Prairie Village, Kansas, U.S.
EducationUniversity of Kansas, Lawrence (BS)
Harvard University (MBA)

Robert Steven Kaplan (born 1957) was most recently the president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas and is a former long-time Goldman Sachs executive.

Prior to joining the Dallas Fed, Kaplan was a faculty member and senior associate dean at the Harvard Business School.

Kaplan is an active venture philanthropist through his work as co-chairman of the Draper Richards Kaplan Foundation. He serves as chairman of Project ALS, and was a board member of Harvard Medical School until 2017.[1][2]

He is the author of three books on business leadership.

Career[edit]

Kaplan was vice chairman of the Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. with global responsibility for the firm's Investment Banking and Investment Management Divisions. He became a partner in 1990 and served as co-chairman of the firm's Partnership Committee. He was also a member of the Management Committee.

Following his 23-year career at Goldman Sachs, Kaplan became a senior director of the firm.

In 2006, Kaplan joined the faculty of the Harvard Business School, as a Senior Associate Dean and the Martin Marshall Professor of Management Practice.

In August 2015, Kaplan was named to head the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, effective September 2015.[3] In early September 2021, a financial disclosure form showed that Kaplan conducted million-dollar trades of individual stocks, including Apple, Amazon and Delta Airlines and owned 32 individual stocks with 27 having a value of over $1 million, including those of five fossil-fuel companies.[4][5] Kaplan's trading activities received widespread criticism for undermining confidence in the Federal Reserve.[6][7][8] All transactions occurred outside of the Federal Reserve's financial blackout period and were approved by the bank's compliance department.[citation needed] Sen. Elizabeth Warren has called on all Federal Reserve presidents to have a ban on the trading and ownership of individual stocks by regional senior officials. Due to the ethics concerns, Kaplan said he would sell his individual stocks.[9]

On September 27, 2021, Kaplan announced he would be retiring early from his position as the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, citing distractions over his stock market trades. His retirement took effect on October 8, 2021.[10][11]

On January 22, 2024, The Federal Reserve Inspector General cleared Kaplan in their probe of 2020 trades concluding that the trades were allowed under the Fed’s rules and didn’t violate central bank policies or the law. [12]

Personal life and education[edit]

Kaplan was born and raised in Prairie Village, Kansas,[3] and is a graduate of the University of Kansas in 1979 and Harvard Business School in 1983. He lives with his two sons in Dallas, Texas.

Bibliography[edit]

Books[13][edit]

  • Kaplan, Robert Steven. What You Really Need to Lead: The Power of Thinking and Acting Like an Owner. Boston, MA, USA: Harvard Business Review Press, September 2015.
  • Kaplan, Robert Steven. What You're Really Meant To Do: A Road Map for Reaching Your Unique Potential. Boston, MA, USA: Harvard Business Review Press, 2013.
  • Kaplan, Robert Steven. What to Ask the Person in the Mirror: Critical Questions for Becoming a More Effective Leader and Reaching Your Potential. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2011.

Journal articles[13][edit]

  • Neeley, Tsedal, and Robert Steven Kaplan. "What's Your Language Strategy? It Should Bind Your Company's Global Talent Management and Vision." R1409D. Harvard Business Review 92, no. 9 (September 2014): 70–76.
  • Kaplan, Robert Steven. "Top Executives Need Feedback: Here's How They Can Get It." McKinsey Quarterly, no. 4 (2011): 60–71.
  • Kaplan, Robert Steven. "Reaching Your Potential." HBS Centennial Issue Harvard Business Review 86, nos. 7/8 (July–August 2008): 45–49.
  • Kaplan, Robert Steven. "What to Ask the Person in the Mirror." Harvard Business Review 85, no. 1 (January 2007).

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Robert S. Kaplan official bio". Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.
  2. ^ "Board of Fellows, 2017". Harvard Medical School. 2 August 2017. Archived from the original on 2017-08-02. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
  3. ^ a b Derby, Michael S. (2015-08-17). "Dallas Fed Names Former Goldman Sachs Banker Robert Steven Kaplan President". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2015-08-17.(subscription required)
  4. ^ Derby, Michael S. (2021-09-07). "Dallas Fed's Robert Kaplan Was Active Buyer and Seller of Stocks Last Year". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2022-01-11.(subscription required)
  5. ^ "Fed Official Who Warned on Real Estate Traded REITs Actively". Bloomberg.com. 8 September 2021. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  6. ^ Smialek, Jeanna (2021-09-27). "Fed Officials Under Fire for 2020 Securities Trading Will Resign". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-01-11.
  7. ^ Marte, Jonnelle; Saphir, Ann; Schneider, Howard (2021-09-27). "Two Fed officials depart amid scrutiny over investment trades". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-01-11.
  8. ^ Siegel, Rachel (September 27, 2021). "Two Fed officials announce retirements amid controversy over ethics and stock trading". The Washington Post.
  9. ^ Franck, Thomas (2021-09-16). "Powell orders ethics review after Fed presidents disclosed multimillion-dollar investments". CNBC. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  10. ^ Cox, Jeff (2021-09-27). "Dallas Fed President Kaplan to retire early on Oct. 8, citing trading disclosure 'distraction'". CNBC. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
  11. ^ "Rob Kaplan to Retire as Dallas Fed President". www.dallasfed.org. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  12. ^ https://www.wsj.com/economy/central-banking/fed-review-clears-central-bank-officials-of-violating-rules-9422c9a5?mod=economy_lead_pos3
  13. ^ a b "Robert Steven Kaplan". Harvard Business School Faculty. Harvard Business School. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
Other offices
Preceded by President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
2015–2021
Succeeded by