Saturday Night Live season 20
Saturday Night Live | |
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Season 20 | |
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No. of episodes | 20 |
Release | |
Original network | NBC |
Original release | September 24, 1994 May 13, 1995 | –
Season chronology | |
The twentieth season of Saturday Night Live (also branded Saturday Night Live 20), an American sketch comedy series, originally aired in the United States on NBC between September 24, 1994, and May 13, 1995.
Much like the 1980–1981 season and the 1985–1986 season, NBC worried over SNL's decline in quality (and in the ratings) and initially decided that now would be the best time to pull the plug on the show once and for all. According to the prime time special Saturday Night Live in the '90s: Pop Culture Nation, Lorne Michaels credits this season as the closest he's ever been to being fired.[1] In the end, the cast member firings and crew turnover resulting from this season represented the biggest involvement into the show's affairs by NBC executives since the 1980–1981 season and the biggest cast overhaul since the 1985–1986 season.[2][3]
This season saw the deaths of two SNL alumni: season 11 cast member Danitra Vance (who died of breast cancer)[4] and "Not Ready for Primetime"-era writer and occasional performer Michael O'Donoghue (who died of a brain hemorrhage after years of suffering from migraine headaches). The Sarah Jessica Parker-hosted episode featured a special appearance by Bill Murray, who introduced a clip from season 3, "The Soiled Kimono", aired in O'Donoghue's memory.[5]
Cast[edit]
Preceding the season 20 premiere, longtime cast members Phil Hartman, Melanie Hutsell, Rob Schneider, and Julia Sweeney all left the show, alongside featured player Sarah Silverman.[6] In their places, the show hired Late Night with David Letterman writer Chris Elliott, as well as stand-up comedians Janeane Garofalo and Laura Kightlinger, to the cast.[2][6] Elliott and Garofalo were made repertory players, while Kightlinger was made a featured player.[6]
Jay Mohr remained a featured player and Norm Macdonald was promoted to repertory status and made Weekend Update's latest anchor.[7] (Though Kevin Nealon was no longer a Weekend Update anchor, he still remained on the show to the end of the season.)[8]
As the season progressed, Morwenna Banks, Mark McKinney,[9] and Molly Shannon[10][11] were added to the cast. (McKinney was hired from the then-recently ended sketch show The Kids in the Hall, which was produced by Michaels.)[9]
Several cast members quit the show midseason. Longtime cast member Mike Myers left after the January 21, 1995 episode[12][13] (exactly six years after his first episode on January 21, 1989) largely due to his increasing fame as a film star (notably with his role in 1992's Wayne's World).[14] Garofalo quit the show following the February 25 episode, citing her unhappiness with the work environment and writing material.[15][16] She would later call Saturday Night Live "... an unfair boys' club" and called many of the sketches "juvenile and homophobic."[2][17] Longtime staff writer and cast member Al Franken's final appearance as a featured player was on May 6 following the box office failure of the SNL spin-off film Stuart Saves His Family.[7]
Following the May 13, 1995 season finale, nine more cast members either quit or were fired from Saturday Night Live, including Banks, Ellen Cleghorne, Elliott, Chris Farley, Kightlinger, Michael McKean, Mohr, Nealon, and Adam Sandler. Nealon, Cleghorne, McKean, Elliott, and Kightlinger all left the show at season's end on their own terms and Farley, Sandler, Banks, and Mohr were let go from the show after the finale.[18]
In his book, Gasping for Airtime, Mohr wrote that following the season, he demanded a promotion to repertory status, among other things; the network procrastinated his wishes throughout the summer of 1995 and he chose to quit the show.[19][20] Mohr's account of his voluntary departure from SNL has been widely discounted, however. He was under a cloud of suspicion due to his admitted plagiarizing of jokes during the season[21] and his multi-year contract with NBC did not allow him to unilaterally quit.
This was also the final season for director Dave Wilson and bandleader G.E. Smith, who had been with the program since its first and eleventh seasons, respectively.[22]
Cast roster[edit]
Repertory players
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Featured players
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bold denotes Weekend Update anchor
Writers[edit]
Notable writers during the 20th season of Saturday Night Live included Jim Downey, Al Franken, and Tim Herlihy.
Episodes[edit]
No. overall | No. in season | Host | Musical guest(s) | Original air date | |
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367 | 1 | Steve Martin | Eric Clapton | September 24, 1994 | |
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368 | 2 | Marisa Tomei | Bonnie Raitt | October 1, 1994 | |
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369 | 3 | John Travolta | Seal | October 15, 1994 | |
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370 | 4 | Dana Carvey | Edie Brickell | October 22, 1994 | |
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371 | 5 | Sarah Jessica Parker | R.E.M. | November 12, 1994 | |
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372 | 6 | John Turturro | Tom Petty | November 19, 1994 | |
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373 | 7 | Roseanne | Green Day | December 3, 1994 | |
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374 | 8 | Alec Baldwin | Beastie Boys | December 10, 1994 | |
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375 | 9 | George Foreman | Hole | December 17, 1994 | |
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376 | 10 | Jeff Daniels | Luscious Jackson | January 14, 1995 | |
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377 | 11 | David Hyde Pierce | Live | January 21, 1995 | |
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378 | 12 | Bob Newhart | Des'ree | February 11, 1995 | |
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379 | 13 | Deion Sanders | Bon Jovi | February 18, 1995 | |
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380 | 14 | George Clooney | The Cranberries | February 25, 1995 | |
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381 | 15 | Paul Reiser | Annie Lennox | March 18, 1995 | |
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382 | 16 | John Goodman | The Tragically Hip | March 25, 1995 | |
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383 | 17 | Damon Wayans | Dionne Farris | April 8, 1995 | |
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384 | 18 | Courteney Cox | Dave Matthews Band | April 15, 1995 | |
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385 | 19 | Bob Saget | TLC | May 6, 1995 | |
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386 | 20 | David Duchovny | Rod Stewart | May 13, 1995 | |
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Stuart Saves His Family film[edit]
Stuart Saves His Family, a film based on the popular Stuart Smalley sketches, was released on April 12, 1995.[23] Cast members Robin Duke, Al Franken and Julia Sweeney appear in the film. The film received modest reviews from critics but was a box office bomb. During the season, Franken performed a Stuart Smalley sketch that parodied the film's poor box office returns. Stuart was depressed and bitter throughout the entire segment, eating cookies and lambasting the audience for choosing other movies (such as Dumb and Dumber and anything Pauly Shore had out at the time) over his.
References[edit]
- ^ Saturday Night Live in the '90s: Pop Culture Nation (TV special). NBC. 2007. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ a b c Smith, Chris (March 13, 1995). "Comedy Isn't Funny: Saturday Night Live at twenty – how the show that transformed TV became a grim joke". New York Magazine.
- ^ Rabin, Nathan (July 14, 2016). "Everything old is new again case file #65: the 1994-95 season of Saturday Night Live". The A.V. Club. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ Brantley, Ben (August 23, 1994). "Danitra Vance, 35, an Actress; Worked at Shakespeare Festival". The New York Times. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
- ^ Fennessey, Sean (October 13, 2010). "SNL and The Curse of the Transitional Season". Vulture. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
- ^ a b c Hill, Doug (October 2, 1994). "TELEVISION; Can 'Saturday Night' Regain Its Bite?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ a b Shales & Miller 2002, pp. 433–444.
- ^ "Nealon jumping 'SNL' ship". The Spokesman-Review. May 8, 1995. p. B5. Retrieved May 8, 2024.
- ^ a b Wright, Megh (June 6, 2012). "Saturday Night's Children: Mark McKinney (1995-1997)". Vulture. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
- ^ Wild, David (November 27, 1997). "Looking for the Heart of 'Saturday Night Live'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2024.
- ^ Wright, Megh (August 2, 2011). "Saturday Night's Children: Molly Shannon (1995-2001)". Vulture. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
- ^ "Myers quits SNL". The Spokesman-Review. February 4, 1995. p. E5. Retrieved April 21, 2024.
- ^ Huff, Richard (February 19, 1995). "Sandler explains 'SNL' criticism". New York Daily News. p. 8E. Retrieved April 21, 2024.
- ^ "'Saturday Night Live' cast changing". New York Daily News. August 14, 1992. p. 9D – via Star-News.
- ^ Shales & Miller 2002, p. 387.
- ^ Wright, Megh (February 28, 2012). "Saturday Night's Children: Janeane Garofalo (1994-1995)". Vulture. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ Cerasaro, Pat (February 25, 2012). "InDepth InterView: Reality Bites? Janeane Garofalo on RUSSIAN TRANSPORT, GENERAL EDUCATION, BAD PARENTS & More!". BroadwayWorld.com. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ Stern, Marlow (September 12, 2014). "Adam Sandler Talks Getting Fired From 'SNL,' Bad Reviews, and His Desire to Play A Villain". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ Mohr, Jay (2004). Gasping for Airtime: Two Years in the Trenches of Saturday Night Live. Hatchette Books. pp. 284–288. ISBN 978-1401399818.
- ^ Wright, Megh (October 10, 2012). "Saturday Night's Children: Jay Mohr (1993-1995)". Vulture. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ Gupta, Prachi (October 7, 2014). "5 sketches that "SNL" allegedly plagiarized". Salon. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
- ^ "'Saturday Night Live': Show gets new blood to infuse sagging ratings". The Washington Post. September 1, 1995. p. B12. Retrieved April 19, 2024 – via The Vindicator.
- ^ "Stuart Saves His Family (1995)". Rotten Tomatoes.
Works cited[edit]
- Shales, Tom; Miller, James Andrew (2002). Live From New York: An Uncensored History of Saturday Night Live. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0316781466.