Sonny Bono

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sonny Bono
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 44th district
In office January 3, 1995 – January 5, 1998 Final term completed by widow Mary Bono
Preceded by	Alfred A. McCandless
Succeeded by	Mary Bono
Born	February 16, 1935(1935-02-16) Detroit, Michigan
Died	January 5, 1998 (aged 62) South Lake Tahoe, California
Political party	Republican
Spouse	Donna Rankin (1954–62) Cher (1964–75) Susie Coehlo (1983–84) Mary Whitaker (1986–98)
Children	Christine Bono Chaz Bono Chesare Elan Bono Chianna Marie Bono
Occupation	record producer, singer, actor
Religion	Roman Catholic/Scientologist

Sonny Bono
Birth name	Salvatore Phillip Bono
Genre(s)	Pop, rock
Occupation(s)	Singer, musician, songwriter, producer, actor
Years active	1963—1995
Associated acts	Cher, Sonny & Cher

Salvatore Phillip "Sonny" Bono (February 16, 1935 – January 5, 1998) was an American record producer, singer, actor, and politician whose career spanned over three decades.

Contents 1 Biography 1.1 Personal life 1.2 Entertainment career 1.3 Political career 1.4 Death 1.5 Autobiography 2 Bono in popular culture 3 See also 4 References 5 External links

[edit] Biography

[edit] Personal life

Born in Detroit to Italian immigrants Jean and Santo,^[1] Sonny had two older sisters, Fran and Betty. Sonny was the youngest and had no brothers.

Bono attended Inglewood High School in Inglewood, California, but did not graduate.^[2]

Bono married his first wife, Donna Rankin, on November 3, 1954 and they had a daughter, Christine ("Christy"), born on June 24, 1958, before divorcing in 1962. Following that, Bono married Cher, a singer and entertainer in 1964; Bono and Cher had a daughter, Chastity Bono, on March 4, 1969. Six years later, in 1975, the couple divorced. Bono then married Susie Coelho, but divorced her in 1984. He married again in 1986 to the much younger Mary Whitaker. They had two children, Chesare Elan Bono (a son, born April 25, 1988) and Chianna Marie Bono (a daughter, born February 2, 1991). He became a Scientologist, partly because of the influence of Mimi Rogers, but stated that he was a Roman Catholic on all official documents, campaign materials, web sites, etc. Mary Bono also took Scientology courses.^[3] Unrelatedly, when his daughter Chastity came out as a lesbian, he was more accepting than Cher was at first.^[4]

Bono was a champion of the Salton Sea in southeastern California, where a park was named in his honor. The 2005 documentary film Plagues & Pleasures on the Salton Sea^[5] (narrated by John Waters) features Bono and documented the lives of the inhabitants of Bombay Beach, Niland, and Salton City, as well as the ecological issues associated with the Sea.

[edit] Entertainment career

Bono began his music career working at Specialty Records where his song "Things You Do to Me" was recorded by Sam Cooke, and went on to work for the legendary record producer Phil Spector in the early 1960s as a promotion man, percussionist and "gofer." One of his earliest songwriting efforts was "Needles and Pins." Later in the same decade, he achieved commercial success, along with his then-wife Cher, as part of the singing duo Sonny and Cher. Bono wrote, arranged, and produced a number of hit records with singles like "I Got You Babe" and "The Beat Goes On," although Cher received more attention. He did also play a major part in Cher's solo career with recordings such as "Bang Bang" and "You Better Sit Down Kids".

Bono did record as a solo artist under the name of Sonny. Bono had only one best selling single as a solo artist, Laugh At Me. Laugh At Me was released in 1965 as a single and was a Billboard Top 40 hit for Bono^[6]. In live concerts, Bono would sing the song with an introduction of, "I'd like to sing a medley of my hit." His only other single as a solo artist was "The Revolution Kind", which reached number 70. Bono also recorded an unsuccessful Sonny album titled Inner Views in 1967.^[7]

Sonny continued to work with Cher through the early and mid-'70s starring in a popular television variety show, The Sonny and Cher Show, which ran on CBS from 1971 to 1974. Their last appearance together was on Late Night with David Letterman on November 13, 1987,^[8][9] when they sang "I Got You Babe".

Bono continued his acting career, doing bit roles in such shows as Fantasy Island and The Love Boat. He played the part of mad bomber Joe Selucci in Airplane II: The Sequel and the part of Franklin Von Tussle in John Waters' Hairspray. In the film Men In Black, Bono is one of several oddball celebrities seen on a wall of video screens that monitor extraterrestrials living among us. In 1986 he also appeared in the horror movie Troll. His last acting role was in the television series Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (Season 1, Episode 9, originally aired on November 21, 1993), in which he played the Mayor Frank Berkowitz.

Bono poked a little fun at himself when he guest-starred on The Golden Girls, in the episode "Mrs. George Devereaux", aired November 17, 1990, as himself vying with Lyle Waggoner for Dorothy's (Beatrice Arthur) affection in a dream, where Blanche (Rue McClanahan) dreams her husband is still alive. In the dream, Sonny uses his power as mayor of Palm Springs, California to have Waggoner falsely arrested just so he can have Dorothy to himself. Later on, after Blanche awakens from the dream, Dorothy is thrilled to learn she picked Sonny "this time."

[edit] Political career

Bono entered politics after experiencing great frustration with local government bureaucracy in trying to open a restaurant in Palm Springs, California. With conservative talk radio host Marshall Gilbert as his campaign manager, Bono placed a successful bid to become the new mayor of Palm Springs. He served from 1988 to 1992.[1] He was instrumental in making the city more business-friendly^{[citation needed]} and in spearheading the creation of the Palm Springs International Film Festival, now held each year in Bono's memory.

Bono ran for the Republican nomination for United States Senate in 1992, but the nomination went to the more conservative Bruce Herschensohn, and the election to the Democrat Barbara Boxer. Bono and Herschensohn became close friends after the campaign. Bono was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1994 to represent California's 44th congressional district. He was one of twelve co-sponsors of a House bill extending copyright.^[10] Although that bill was never voted on in the Senate, a similar Senate bill was passed after his death and named the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act in his honor.

He championed the restoration of the Salton Sea,^[11] bringing the giant lake's plight to national attention. Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich made a public appearance and speech at the shore of the lake on Bono's behalf.

In their book Tell Newt to Shut Up, David Maraniss and Michael Weisskopf credit Bono with being the first person to recognize Gingrich's public relations problems in 1995. Drawing on his long experience as a celebrity and entertainment producer, Bono (according to Maraniss and Weisskopf) recognized that Gingrich's status had changed from politician to celebrity, and that Gingrich was not making allowances for that change:

“

You're a celebrity now," he told Gingrich. "The rules are different for celebrities. I know it. I've been there. I've been a celebrity. I used to be a bigger celebrity. But let me tell you, you're not being handled right. This is not political news coverage. This is celebrity status. You need handlers. You need to understand what you're doing. You need to understand the attitude of the media toward celebrities.

”

A conservative, Bono's celebrity status and easy-going manner allowed him to develop friendships across party lines.^{[citation needed]}

Sonny also had involvement with the hearings related to the Waco Siege on April 19, 1993. He was reported to have been extremely upset while watching a video of the attack on the compound.^{[citation needed]}

[edit] Death

On January 5, 1998, Bono died of injuries after striking a tree while skiing on the Nevada side of the Heavenly Ski Resort near South Lake Tahoe, California.^[12]

Bono's death came just days after Michael Kennedy, a son of Robert F. Kennedy, died in a similar skiing accident in Aspen, Colorado. Bono's wife, Mary, was elected to fill the remainder of the Congressional term. Over 10 years after his death, she continues to champion many of Sonny's causes, including the ongoing fight to save the Salton Sea.

After Sonny's death, Mary told an interviewer from TV Guide that Sonny was addicted to and seriously abusing prescription drugs, mainly Vicodin and Valium. Even though Mary claimed that Sonny's drug use caused the accident, the autopsy showed no narcotics and only a very small amount of Valium, not enough to cause impairment according to the Washoe County Coroner's report.

Cher, after being asked by Mary Bono, gave a eulogy at Bono's funeral. His final resting place is Desert Memorial Park in Cathedral City, California. The epitaph on Bono's headstone reads: "And The Beat Goes On."^[13]

[edit] Autobiography

• Sonny Bono: And The Beat Goes On. New York: Pocket Books 1991. ISBN 0-671-69366-2

[edit] Bono in popular culture

Lists of miscellaneous information should be avoided. Please relocate any relevant information into appropriate sections or articles. (May 2008)

• Many bands and performers including American pop singer Britney Spears have covered "The Beat Goes On"
• The rock band A have a song named "I Love Lake Tahoe" (featured on the A vs Monkey Kong album), which includes the line, "Yeah the trees are pretty wide / That's where Sonny Bono died".
• The All Saints song "Never Ever" is dedicated to Bono's memory.
• Rapper Eminem has referenced Bono on more than one occasion, most notably in the song "Role Model." Using the circumstances surrounding Bono's death as a double entendre to drug usage, he raps "...when I smoke out, I hit the trees harder than Sonny Bono."
• A plaque near Dupont Circle in Washington D.C. reads: "In Memory of my friend Sonny Bono".^[14]
• Public Enemy mentioned Bono in their hit "Bring The Noise".
• He was also mentioned in the song About All That by Lil Wayne.
• The original version of the silly song "Love My Lips" in the VeggieTales video "Dave and the Giant Pickle" included a picture of Sonny Bono during the scene in which Archibold is giving Larry a Rorschach inkblot test. The picture was changed in all re-releases after his death in respect.
• Mentioned numerous times in the 1995 sitcom Women of the House, which was set in Washington, D.C.. In the episode Women in Film, it was joked that he was named "best buns" in a superficial 'best and worst of Washington, D.C." list.
• Upon announcing his campaign for Senate in 1992, Bono said he had always thought of himself as a "follow the yellow brick road" kind of guy.[2] Jay Leno joked that he had always thought of Bono as an "if I only had a brain" kind of guy.

[edit] See also

• Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act
• List of famous skiing deaths
• List of actor-politicians
• Sonny Bono Park

[edit] References

[edit] External links

• Sonny Bono at the Internet Movie Database
• Sonny Bono at Allmovie

• Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Voting record maintained by The Washington Post
• Sonny Bono at Find a Grave
• http://www.who2.com/sonnybono.html
• Sonny Bono: Laugh At Me ATCO Home Page, Inner Views Album and Singles

United States House of Representatives
Preceded by Al McCandless	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 44th congressional district January 3, 1995–January 5, 1998	Succeeded by Mary Bono

Persondata
NAME	Bono, Salvatore Phillip
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Sonny Bono
SHORT DESCRIPTION	American singer
DATE OF BIRTH	16 February 1935
PLACE OF BIRTH
DATE OF DEATH	5 January 1998
PLACE OF DEATH	South Lake Tahoe, California