Wealth effect

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

The wealth effect is an economic term, referring to an increase in spending that accompanies an increase or perceived increase in wealth.[1]

Contents

[edit] Effect on individuals

The effect would cause changes in the amounts and composition of consumer consumption caused by changes in consumer wealth. People should spend more when one of two things is true: when people actually are richer (by objective measurement, for example, a bonus or a pay raise at work, which would be an income effect), or when people perceive themselves to be "richer" (for example, the assessed value of their home increases, or a stock they own has gone up in price recently).

However, according to David Backus, an NYU economist, the wealth effect is not observable in economic data.[2] For example, while the stock market boom in the late 1990s (q.v. dot-com bubble) increased the wealth of Americans, it did not produce a significant change in consumption, and after the crash, consumption did not decrease.[2]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Personal tools