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1974–75 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup

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FIS Alpine Ski World Cup 1974/75
Discipline Men Women
Overall Italy Gustav Thöni Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll
Downhill Austria Franz Klammer Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll
Giant slalom Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll
Slalom Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Switzerland Lise-Marie Morerod
Nations Cup Italy Italy Austria Austria
Nations Cup overall Austria Austria
Competition
Locations 16 15
Individual 27 26

The 9th World Cup season began in December 1974 in France and concluded in March 1975 in Italy. Gustav Thöni of Italy would regain the overall title, his fourth overall title in five seasons. Annemarie Moser-Pröll of Austria won the women's overall title, her fifth consecutive.

Three major changes took place on the World Cup circuit this season. First, Alpine combined races were recognized as World Cup events for the first time; both the men's and women's seasons included three combined races, all of which were won by the overall winners (Thöni and Moser-Pröll); in fact, Thöni's three combined wins were directly responsible for his edging out Ingemar Stenmark for the title. Second, a parallel slalom race was held at the end of the season, as parallel slalom had become popular on the professional skiing tour due to the visible head-to-head competition. Although parallel slalom skiing was used a few more times in World Cup competition, beginning in 1976 it became a permanent part of the season-ending Nations Cup events.

Third, and more importantly, the new head of the International Olympic Committee, Lord Killanin, reached a compromise to preserve the "amateur" status of skiers receiving endorsements, manufacturer's fees, and other payments, as long as the payments were made to the skier's national association or Olympic committee and not directly to the skier, that also eliminated the prohibition on year-round training and competition in a sport.[1] While further criticism of this rule, known as Olympics Rule 26, would continue and would lead to future problems, such as the banning of World Cup champions Stenmark and Hanni Wenzel from the 1984 Winter Olympics,[2] the immediate impact of this change was to check the steady migration of World Cup skiers to the professional circuit.[3] Partially as a result, World Cup races this season took place in Europe, North America, and Asia.

Calendar

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Men

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Event key: DH – Downhill, SL – Slalom, GS – Giant slalom, KB – Combined, PS – Parallel slalom[4]
Race Season Date Place Type Winner Second Third
178 1 5 December 1974   France Val d'Isère GS 061  Italy Piero Gros Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Norway Erik Håker
179 2 8 December 1974   DH 052  Austria Franz Klammer Austria Werner Grissmann West Germany Michael Veith
180 3 15 December 1974   Switzerland St. Moritz DH 053  Austria Franz Klammer Italy Herbert Plank Austria Werner Grissmann
181 4 17 December 1974   Italy Madonna di Campiglio SL 067  Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Italy Paolo De Chiesa Italy Fausto Radici
182 5 18 December 1974   GS 062  Italy Piero Gros United States Greg Jones Italy Tino Pietrogiovanna
183 6 5 January 1975   West Germany Garmisch DH 054  Austria Franz Klammer Austria Werner Grissmann Austria Josef Walcher
184 7 6 January 1975   SL 068  Italy Piero Gros Italy Gustav Thöni Italy Fausto Radici
185 8 11 January 1975   Switzerland Wengen DH 055  Austria Franz Klammer Italy Herbert Plank Norway Erik Håker
186 9 12 January 1975   SL 069  Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Italy Piero Gros Italy Paolo De Chiesa
187 10 12 January 1975   KB 001  Italy Gustav Thöni Austria David Zwilling Switzerland Walter Tresch
188 11 13 January 1975   Switzerland Adelboden GS 063  Italy Piero Gros Italy Gustav Thöni Switzerland Werner Mattle
189 12 18 January 1975   Austria Kitzbühel DH 056  Austria Franz Klammer Italy Gustav Thöni Austria Werner Grissmann
190 13 19 January 1975   SL 070  Italy Piero Gros Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Italy Paolo De Chiesa
191 14 19 January 1975   KB 002  Italy Gustav Thöni Spain Francisco Fernández Ochoa Austria Franz Klammer
192 15 21 January 1975   Austria Fulpmes GS 064  Norway Erik Håker Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Austria Hansi Hinterseer
193 16 26 January 1975   Austria Innsbruck DH 057  Austria Franz Klammer Switzerland Bernhard Russi Italy Herbert Plank
194 17 30 January 1975   France Chamonix SL 071  Italy Gustav Thöni Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Austria Hansi Hinterseer
195 18 1 February 1975   France Megève DH 058  Switzerland Walter Vesti Switzerland Rene Berthod Switzerland Philippe Roux
196 19 30 January 1975  
1 February 1975  
France Chamonix (SL)
France Megève (DH)
KB 003  Italy Gustav Thöni Spain Francisco Fernández Ochoa Norway Erik Håker
197 20 21 February 1975   Japan Naeba SL 072  Austria Hansi Hinterseer Sweden Ingemar Stenmark West Germany Christian Neureuther
198 21 23 February 1975   GS 065  Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Norway Erik Håker Austria Hansi Hinterseer
199 22 2 March 1975   Canada Garibaldi GS 066  Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Switzerland Heini Hemmi Italy Gustav Thöni
200 23 9 March 1975   United States Jackson Hole DH 059  Austria Franz Klammer West Germany Michael Veith Switzerland Rene Berthod
201 24 13 March 1975   United States Sun Valley GS 067  Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Italy Piero Gros Italy Gustav Thöni
202 25 15 March 1975   SL 073  Italy Gustav Thöni Italy Piero Gros Sweden Ingemar Stenmark
203 26 21 March 1975   Italy Val Gardena DH 060  Austria Franz Klammer Norway Erik Håker Switzerland Bernhard Russi
204 27 23 March 1975   PS 001  Italy Gustav Thöni Sweden Ingemar Stenmark Switzerland Walter Tresch

Ladies

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Event key: DH – Downhill, SL – Slalom, GS – Giant slalom, KB – Combined, PS – Parallel slalom[5]
Race Season Date Place Type Winner Second Third
172 1 4 December 1974   France Val d'Isère DH 046  Austria Wiltrud Drexel Switzerland Bernadette Zurbriggen France Danièle Debernard
173 2 7 December 1974   GS 059  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Austria Monika Kaserer France Fabienne Serrat
174 3 12 December 1974   Italy Cortina d'Ampezzo DH 047  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll United States Cindy Nelson Austria Wiltrud Drexel
175 4 13 December 1974   SL 069  West Germany Rosi Mittermaier France Fabienne Serrat West Germany Christa Zechmeister
176 5 21 December 1974   Austria Saalbach-Hinterglemm DH 048  United States Cindy Nelson Switzerland Marie-Theres Nadig West Germany Rosi Mittermaier
177 6 4 January 1975   West Germany Garmisch SL 070  Switzerland Lise-Marie Morerod West Germany Christa Zechmeister Norway Torill Fjeldstad
178 7 9 January 1975   Switzerland Grindelwald GS 060  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel West Germany Rosi Mittermaier
179 8 10 January 1975   DH 049  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll West Germany Rosi Mittermaier Switzerland Marie-Theres Nadig
180 9 10 January 1975   KB 001  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll West Germany Rosi Mittermaier Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel
181 10 11 January 1975   GS 061  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll France Fabienne Serrat Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel
182 11 15 January 1975   Austria Schruns DH 050  Switzerland Bernadette Zurbriggen Austria Ingrid Schmid-Gfölner Switzerland Marie-Theres Nadig
183 12 15 January 1975   KB 002  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel Austria Wiltrud Drexel
184 13 16 January 1975   SL 071  West Germany Christa Zechmeister Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel
185 14 19 January 1975   Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Sarajevo GS 062  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Switzerland Lise-Marie Morerod West Germany Rosi Mittermaier
186 15 24 January 1975   Austria Innsbruck DH 051  Switzerland Marie-Theres Nadig Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll France Jacqueline Rouvier
187 16 29 January 1975   France St. Gervais SL 072  Switzerland Lise-Marie Morerod Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel West Germany Rosi Mittermaier
188 17 31 January 1975   France Chamonix DH 052  Switzerland Bernadette Zurbriggen Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Switzerland Marie-Theres Nadig
189 18 29 January 1975  
31 January 1975  
France St. Gervais (SL)
France Chamonix (DH)
KB 003  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel West Germany Rosi Mittermaier
190 19 21 February 1975   Japan Naeba SL 073  Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel Switzerland Lise-Marie Morerod West Germany Christa Zechmeister
191 20 23 February 1975   GS 063  Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Austria Monika Kaserer Italy Christina Tisot
192 21 1 March 1975   Canada Garibaldi GS 064  United States Cindy Nelson France Fabienne Serrat Canada Kathy Kreiner
193 22 11 March 1975   United States Jackson Hole DH 053  Switzerland Marie-Theres Nadig Switzerland Bernadette Zurbriggen Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll
194 23 13 March 1975   United States Sun Valley GS 065  Switzerland Lise-Marie Morerod Austria Monika Kaserer France Fabienne Serrat
195 24 14 March 1975   SL 074  Liechtenstein Hanni Wenzel Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll West Germany Christa Zechmeister
196 25 20 March 1975   Italy Val Gardena SL 075  Switzerland Lise-Marie Morerod Austria Annemarie Moser-Pröll Austria Monika Kaserer
197 26 22 March 1975   PS 001  Austria Monika Kaserer Italy Claudia Giordani France Fabienne Serrat

Men

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Overall

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The Men's overall World Cup 1974/75 was also divided into three periods with only a part of the results from each period being retained for the Overall standings.

Place Name Country Total
1 Gustav Thöni  Italy 250
2 Ingemar Stenmark  Sweden 245
3 Franz Klammer  Austria 240
4 Piero Gros  Italy 196
5 Erik Håker  Norway 147
6 Hansi Hinterseer  Austria 117
7 Herbert Plank  Italy 92
8 Werner Grissmann  Austria 87
9 Francisco Fernández-Ochoa  Spain 79
10 Paolo De Chiesa  Italy 74
11 Bernhard Russi   Switzerland 58
12 René Berthod   Switzerland 57
13 Michael Veith  West Germany 55
14 Walter Tresch   Switzerland 50
15 Fausto Radici  Italy 49

Downhill

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In men's downhill World Cup 1974/75 the best 5 results count. Five racers had a point deduction, which are given in (). Franz Klammer won 6 races in a row and won the cup with maximum points. He won 8 races out of 9, but at the downhill of Megève one of his bindings opened and he did not finish the race; this meant also that he could not score the 15 points for a third place in the combined of Megève (which he would have gained easily after a decent slalom result in Chamonix two days earlier), and in the end he missed the first place in the men's overall World Cup by just 10 points.

Place Name Country Total 2France 3Switzerland 6Germany 8Switzerland 12Austria 16Austria 18France 23United States 26Italy
1 Franz Klammer  Austria 125 25 25 25 25 25 (25) - (25) (25)
2 Werner Grissmann  Austria 81 20 15 20 11 15 (3) - - (3)
3 Herbert Plank  Italy 71 - 20 8 20 (6) 15 8 - (1)
4 Bernhard Russi   Switzerland 58 8 - 11 4 - 20 - - 15
5 René Berthod   Switzerland 56 - - (1) - 11 2 20 15 8
6 Erik Håker  Norway 53 3 - - 15 - 4 11 (2) 20
7 Michael Veith  West Germany 47 15 - - 8 4 - - 20 -
8 Philippe Roux  France 40 - - - - 3 - 15 11 11
9 Gustav Thöni  Italy 39 6 - - - 20 11 2 - -
10 Walter Vesti   Switzerland 36 - - - 3 8 - 25 - -

Giant slalom

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In men's giant slalom World Cup 1974/75 the best 5 results count. One racer had a point deduction, which is given in ().

Place Name Country Total 1France 5Italy 11Switzerland 15Austria 21Japan 22Canada 24United States
1 Ingemar Stenmark  Sweden 115 20 - - 20 25 25 25
2 Piero Gros  Italy 106 25 25 25 - - 11 20
3 Erik Håker  Norway 67 15 6 1 25 20 - -
4 Gustav Thöni  Italy 60 - 8 20 2 - 15 15
5 Hansi Hinterseer  Austria 55 11 (4) 6 15 15 - 8
6 Heini Hemmi   Switzerland 45 - - 3 11 11 20 -
7 Thomas Hauser  Austria 35 - - 11 8 8 8 -
8 Greg Jones  United States 33 - 20 - - - 2 11
9 Franz Klammer  Austria 31 8 11 - 6 6 - -
10 Tino Pietrogiovanna  Italy 23 6 15 - - - - 2

Slalom

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In men's slalom World Cup 1974/75 the best 5 results count. Four racers had a point deduction, which are given in ().

Place Name Country Total 4Italy 7Germany 9Switzerland 13Austria 17France 20Japan 25United States 27Italy
1 Ingemar Stenmark  Sweden 110 25 - 25 20 20 20 (15) (20)
2 Gustav Thöni  Italy 106 - 20 11 - 25 (8) 25 25
3 Piero Gros  Italy 90 - 25 20 25 - - 20 -
4 Paolo De Chiesa  Italy 61 20 8 15 15 - - 3 -
5 Hansi Hinterseer  Austria 58 - - 1 11 15 25 6 -
6 Fausto Radici  Italy 48 15 15 - - 3 4 (1) 11
7 Christian Neureuther  West Germany 36 4 - 6 - 11 15 - -
Francisco Fernández-Ochoa  Spain 36 3 6 8 (3) 8 - 11 -
9 Jan Bachleda  Poland 27 - 11 - 6 - - 4 6
10 Hansjörg Schlager  West Germany 22 - 4 3 - 4 11 - -

Combined

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There was no special discipline world cup for Combined awarded. All three results only count for the Overall World Cup. Gustav Thöni won all three competitions. This was the important key that enabled Thöni to defeat Ingemar Stenmark in the Overall World Cup standings.

Place Name Country Total 10Switzerland 14Austria 19France
1 Gustav Thöni  Italy 75 25 25 25
2 Francisco Fernández-Ochoa  Spain 40 - 20 20
3 Walter Tresch   Switzerland 26 15 11 -
Erik Håker  Norway 26 11 - 15
5 Franz Klammer  Austria 21 6 15 -
6 David Zwilling  Austria 20 20 - -
7 Jim Hunter  Canada 12 - 4 8
8 Herbert Plank  Italy 11 - - 11
9 Roland Thöni  Italy 8 8 - -
Sepp Ferstl  West Germany 8 - 8 -
Michael Veith  West Germany 8 2 6 -

Ladies

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Overall

[edit]

The Women's overall World Cup 1974/75 was divided into two periods. From the first 14 races the best 7 results count and from the last 12 races the best 6 results count. Eight racers had a point deduction. Annemarie Moser-Pröll had a total deduction of 106 points. She won ten competitions and was unable to score points only in three events. This was her fifth overall win in a row.

Place Name Country Total
1 Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria 305
2 Hanni Wenzel  Liechtenstein 199
3 Rosi Mittermaier  West Germany 166
4 Marie-Theres Nadig   Switzerland 154
5 Fabienne Serrat  France 153
6 Bernadette Zurbriggen   Switzerland 151
Lise-Marie Morerod   Switzerland 151
8 Cindy Nelson  United States 138
9 Monika Kaserer  Austria 134
10 Christa Zechmeister  West Germany 127
11 Wiltrud Drexel  Austria 82
12 Kathy Kreiner  Canada 62
13 Irene Epple  West Germany 60
14 Danièle Debernard  France 57
15 Betsy Clifford  Canada 43

Downhill

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In women's downhill World Cup 1974/75 the best 5 results count. Five racers had a point deduction, which are given in (). Annemarie Moser-Pröll won her fifth Downhill World Cup in a row. This record is still unbeaten.

Place Name Country Total 1France 3Italy 5Austria 8Switzerland 11Austria 15Austria 17France 22United States
1 Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria 105 (4) 25 (4) 25 (8) 20 20 15
2 Bernadette Zurbriggen   Switzerland 101 20 - - 11 25 (11) 25 20
3 Marie-Theres Nadig   Switzerland 100 - - 20 15 15 25 (15) 25
4 Cindy Nelson  United States 75 11 20 25 8 - - 11 (3)
5 Wiltrud Drexel  Austria 58 25 15 1 - 11 - - 6
6 Rosi Mittermaier  West Germany 49 - - 15 20 - 6 8 -
7 Irene Epple  West Germany 38 (2) - 11 4 4 8 - 11
8 Danièle Debernard  France 32 15 11 - 3 - 3 - -
9 Ingrid Schmid-Gfölner  Austria 24 - - - 2 20 2 - -
10 Jacqueline Rouvier  France 23 - 8 - - - 15 - -

Giant slalom

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In women's giant slalom World Cup 1974/75 the best 5 results count. Three racers had a point deduction, which are given in (). Annemarie Moser-Pröll won five races in a row and won the cup with maximum points.

Place Name Country Total 2France 7Switzerland 10Switzerland 14Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 20Japan 21Canada 23United States
1 Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria 125 25 25 25 25 25 - (8)
2 Fabienne Serrat  France 81 15 11 20 (3) - 20 15
3 Monika Kaserer  Austria 74 20 6 8 - 20 (1) 20
4 Lise-Marie Morerod   Switzerland 53 2 - - 20 6 - 25
5 Hanni Wenzel  Liechtenstein 42 - 20 15 1 - - 6
6 Cindy Nelson  United States 40 - 3 - 6 3 25 3
7 Rosi Mittermaier  West Germany 36 6 15 - 15 - - -
8 Kathy Kreiner  Canada 34 - 8 - - - 15 11
9 Christa Zechmeister  West Germany 26 11 - 11 - - 4 -
10 Marie-Theres Nadig   Switzerland 22 8 - 2 11 - - 1

Slalom

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In women's slalom World Cup 1974/75 the best 5 results count. Three racers had a point deduction, which are given in (). Lise-Marie Morerod won the cup with only four results.

Place Name Country Total 4Italy 6Germany 12Austria 16France 19Japan 24United States 25Italy 26Italy
1 Lise-Marie Morerod   Switzerland 95 - 25 - 25 20 - 25 -
2 Hanni Wenzel  Liechtenstein 91 - 6 15 20 25 25 - -
3 Christa Zechmeister  West Germany 90 15 20 25 (8) 15 15 (3) -
4 Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria 79 11 - 20 (3) - 20 20 8
5 Fabienne Serrat  France 63 20 - 11 - - 6 11 15
6 Monika Kaserer  Austria 53 8 - - 1 - 4 15 25
7 Rosi Mittermaier  West Germany 52 25 - 8 15 - - 4 -
8 Claudia Giordani  Italy 31 - - - - 11 - - 20
9 Danièle Debernard  France 19 - - - 11 - - 8 -
10 Torill Fjeldstad  Norway 17 - 15 - - - - - 2

Combined

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There was no special discipline world cup for Combined awarded. All three results only count for the Overall World Cup. Annemarie Moser-Pröll won all three competitions.

Place Name Country Total 9Switzerland 13Austria 18France
1 Annemarie Moser-Pröll  Austria 75 25 25 25
2 Hanni Wenzel  Liechtenstein 55 15 20 20
3 Rosi Mittermaier  West Germany 36 20 1 15
4 Bernadette Zurbriggen   Switzerland 23 1 11 11
Cindy Nelson  United States 23 11 4 8
6 Kathy Kreiner  Canada 16 8 8 -
7 Wiltrud Drexel  Austria 15 - 15 -
8 Fabienne Serrat  France 9 3 6 -
9 Marie-Theres Nadig   Switzerland 6 6 - -
Betsy Clifford  Canada 6 - - 6

Nations Cup

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Overall

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Place Country Total Men Ladies
1  Austria 1395 630 765
2  Italy 810 764 46
3   Switzerland 792 334 458
4  West Germany 557 148 409
5  France 303 15 288
6  Sweden 260 260 0
7  United States 256 85 171
8  Liechtenstein 223 18 205
9  Norway 165 148 17
10  Canada 141 36 105
11  Spain 79 79 0
12  Poland 29 29 0
13  Australia 16 16 0
14  Iran 11 0 11
15  Czechoslovakia 4 4 0

Men

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Place Country Total DH GS SL KB Racers Wins
1  Italy 764 126 220 324 94 11 11
2  Austria 630 374 130 81 45 13 9
3   Switzerland 334 199 79 20 36 11 1
4  Sweden 260 0 115 145 0 1 5
5  West Germany 148 50 13 69 16 9 0
 Norway 148 55 67 0 26 1 1
7  United States 85 23 33 28 1 7 0
8  Spain 79 0 0 39 40 1 0
9  Canada 36 10 2 0 24 5 0
10  Poland 29 0 0 29 0 2 0
11  Liechtenstein 18 0 2 16 0 1 0
12  Australia 16 16 0 0 0 1 0
13  France 15 3 0 9 3 5 0
14  Czechoslovakia 4 0 4 0 0 1 0

Ladies

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Place Country Total DH GS SL KB Racers Wins
1  Austria 765 257 241 167 100 11 12
2   Switzerland 458 227 87 112 32 3 8
3  West Germany 409 109 67 191 42 8 2
4  France 288 59 112 106 11 7 0
5  Liechtenstein 205 17 42 91 55 1 2
6  United States 171 81 52 15 23 8 2
7  Canada 105 14 50 19 22 2 0
8  Italy 46 0 15 31 0 2 0
9  Norway 17 0 0 17 0 1 0
10  Iran 11 0 0 11 0 1 0

References

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  1. ^ Fry, John (January 1975). "Skier's Notebook:Olympic Amateur Rules Are Changed". Ski Magazine. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
  2. ^ Anderson, Dave (7 February 1984). "THE OLYMPIC JOKE: CHARTER RULE 26". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
  3. ^ "Amateurism' still an issue". Associated Press. 25 January 1976. Retrieved 19 February 2016.
  4. ^ "FIS: Alpine World Cup 1975 men's schedule". International Ski Federation. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  5. ^ "FIS: Alpine World Cup 1975 ladies' schedule". International Ski Federation. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
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