1988–89 Miami Heat season
1988–89 Miami Heat season | |
---|---|
Head coach | Ron Rothstein |
General manager | Lewis Schaffel |
Owners |
|
Arena | Miami Arena |
Results | |
Record | 15–67 (.183) |
Place | Division: 6th (Midwest) Conference: 13th (Western) |
Playoff finish | Did not qualify |
Stats at Basketball-Reference.com | |
Local media | |
Television | WBFS-TV SportsChannel Florida (Sam Smith, Eric Reid) |
Radio | WQAM (Sam Smith, Eric Reid) WAQI (Spanish) (Sarvelio del Valle, Jose Paneda) |
The 1988–89 Miami Heat season was Miami's inaugural season in the NBA. The Heat were the first of two expansion teams to play in the state of Florida over a two-year period, and along with the Charlotte Hornets, joined the NBA in 1988.[1][2][3][4] The team revealed a new primary logo of a red basketball on fire going through a hoop,[5] and got new uniforms adding red and black to their color scheme.[6][7]
In the 1988 NBA expansion draft, the Heat selected veteran players like Billy Thompson, Fred Roberts, Jon Sundvold, Darnell Valentine, Dwayne "Pearl" Washington and Scott Hastings. However, Roberts was traded to the Milwaukee Bucks, and Valentine was dealt to the Cleveland Cavaliers.[8][9][10][11][12] The team also signed free agents Pat Cummings and Rory Sparrow during the off-season.[13][14] The Heat received the ninth overall pick in the 1988 NBA draft, and selected center Rony Seikaly out of Syracuse University,[15][16][17][18][19] while other rookies included first round draft pick Kevin Edwards, and second round draft picks Grant Long and Sylvester Gray.[20] The team hired Ron Rothstein as their first ever head coach.[21][22]
The Heat made their debut on November 5, 1988, in a losing effort to the Los Angeles Clippers by a score of 111–91 at the Miami Arena; Sparrow made the first basket in franchise history.[23][24][25][26] The Heat lost an NBA record of 17 games to start their inaugural season.[27][28][29] On December 14, the team won their first game of the season by beating the Clippers at the Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena, by a score of 89–88.[30][31][32] Five games later, the Heat won their first game ever at home when they beat the Utah Jazz, 101–80.[33][34] The Heat struggled all season long, holding a dreadful 5–40 record at the All-Star break,[35] and finishing last place in the Midwest Division with a 15–67 record.[36]
The club's leading scorer was Edwards, who averaged a low team-high of 13.8 points, and contributed 4.4 assists and 1.8 steals per game, and was also selected to the NBA All-Rookie Second Team, while Sparrow averaged 12.5 points, 5.4 assists and 1.3 steals per game, and Long provided the team with 11.9 points, 6.7 rebounds and 1.5 steals per game. In addition, Seikaly averaged 10.9 points and 7.0 rebounds per game, while Thompson provided with 10.8 points and 7.2 rebounds per game, and Sundvold contributed 10.4 points per game off the bench, while shooting .522 in three-point field-goal percentage. Cummings averaged 8.8 points and 5.3 rebounds per game, while Gray provided with 8.0 points and 5.2 rebounds per game, and Washington contributed 7.6 points and 4.2 assists per game.[37][29]
Despite their location in Miami, Florida, the NBA placed the Heat in the Midwest Division of the Western Conference; this meant that the Heat were forced on some of the longest and farthest road trips in the NBA in 1988–89, as their closest divisional opponent was the Houston Rockets, which were located over 950 miles away.[38]
The team's primary logo and uniforms both remained in use until 1999.
Offseason
[edit]Expansion draft
[edit]Draft picks
[edit]Round | Pick | Player | Position | Nationality | School/Club Team |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9 | Rony Seikaly | C | Lebanon | Syracuse |
1 | 20 | Kevin Edwards | SG | United States | DePaul |
2 | 33 | Grant Long | PF | United States | Eastern Michigan |
2 | 35 | Sylvester Gray | F | United States | Memphis |
2 | 40 | Orlando Graham | F | United States | Auburn-Montgomery |
3 | 59 | Nate Johnston | F | United States | Tampa |
Roster
[edit]Players | Coaches | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Roster |
Regular season
[edit]Season standings
[edit]W | L | PCT | GB | Home | Road | Div | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
y-Utah Jazz | 51 | 31 | .622 | – | 34–7 | 17–24 | 19–11 |
x-Houston Rockets | 45 | 37 | .549 | 6 | 31–10 | 14–27 | 19–11 |
x-Denver Nuggets | 44 | 38 | .537 | 7 | 35–6 | 9–32 | 18–12 |
Dallas Mavericks | 38 | 44 | .463 | 13 | 24–17 | 14–27 | 19–11 |
San Antonio Spurs | 21 | 61 | .256 | 30 | 18–23 | 3–38 | 9–21 |
Miami Heat | 15 | 67 | .183 | 36 | 12–29 | 3–38 | 6–24 |
# | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | W | L | PCT | GB | |
1 | c-Los Angeles Lakers | 57 | 25 | .695 | – |
2 | y-Utah Jazz | 51 | 31 | .622 | 6 |
3 | x-Phoenix Suns | 55 | 27 | .671 | 2 |
4 | x-Seattle SuperSonics | 47 | 35 | .573 | 10 |
5 | x-Houston Rockets | 45 | 37 | .549 | 12 |
6 | x-Denver Nuggets | 44 | 38 | .537 | 13 |
7 | x-Golden State Warriors | 43 | 39 | .524 | 14 |
8 | x-Portland Trail Blazers | 39 | 43 | .476 | 18 |
9 | Dallas Mavericks | 38 | 44 | .463 | 19 |
10 | Sacramento Kings | 27 | 55 | .329 | 30 |
11 | San Antonio Spurs | 21 | 61 | .256 | 36 |
12 | Los Angeles Clippers | 21 | 61 | .256 | 36 |
13 | Miami Heat | 15 | 67 | .183 | 42 |
- z – clinched division title
- y – clinched division title
- x – clinched playoff spot
Record vs. opponents
[edit]1988–89 NBA records | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Team | ATL | BOS | CHA | CHI | CLE | DAL | DEN | DET | GSW | HOU | IND | LAC | LAL | MIA | MIL | NJN | NYK | PHI | PHO | POR | SAC | SAS | SEA | UTA | WAS |
Atlanta | – | 3–1 | 4–1 | 4–2 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–5 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 5–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 6–0 | 4–1 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 |
Boston | 1–3 | – | 6–0 | 1–3 | 1–4 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 5–1 | 3–3 | 3–3 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–4 |
Charlotte | 1–4 | 0–6 | – | 1–4 | 0–4 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–4 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–4 | 2–4 | 2–4 | 3–3 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–5 |
Chicago | 2–4 | 3–1 | 4–1 | – | 0–6 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–6 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 6–0 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 3–1 |
Cleveland | 2–4 | 4–1 | 4–0 | 6–0 | – | 2–0 | 2–0 | 3–3 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 3–3 | 4–0 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 |
Dallas | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 0–2 | – | 3–3 | 0–2 | 1–3 | 1–5 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 0–4 | 6–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 5–1 | 2–2 | 4–2 | 1–1 |
Denver | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 3–3 | – | 1–1 | 3–1 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–3 | 5–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 3–3 | 2–2 | 3–3 | 1–1 |
Detroit | 5–1 | 3–1 | 4–0 | 6–0 | 3–3 | 2–0 | 1–1 | – | 1–1 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–4 | 4–0 | 0–4 | 5–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 5–0 |
Golden State | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1–3 | 1–1 | – | 1–3 | 1–1 | 5–1 | 2–3 | 4–0 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–4 | 2–4 | 2–3 | 3–1 | 2–4 | 2–2 | 1–1 |
Houston | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 5–1 | 2–4 | 1–1 | 3–1 | – | 2–0 | 2–2 | 1–3 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–3 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 6–0 | 2–2 | 2–4 | 0–2 |
Indiana | 1–5 | 3–2 | 2–2 | 2–4 | 1–5 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–4 | 1–1 | 0–2 | – | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–4 | 1–3 | 0–5 | 0–4 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 |
L.A. Clippers | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 0–2 | 1–5 | 2–2 | 1–1 | – | 1–5 | 1–3 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–5 | 1–5 | 2–3 | 3–1 | 1–4 | 1–3 | 0–2 |
L.A. Lakers | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 0–2 | 3–2 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 5–1 | – | 4–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–3 | 5–0 | 5–1 | 3–1 | 4–2 | 1–3 | 1–1 |
Miami | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–6 | 1–5 | 0–2 | 0–4 | 2–4 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 0–4 | – | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–4 | 0–4 | 1–3 | 2–4 | 0–4 | 1–5 | 0–2 |
Milwaukee | 0–6 | 2–2 | 4–0 | 0–6 | 3–3 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 4–2 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | – | 4–1 | 1–3 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 4–1 |
New Jersey | 1–4 | 1–5 | 4–2 | 2–2 | 0–4 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–4 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–4 | – | 2–4 | 1–5 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 1–5 |
New York | 2–2 | 3–3 | 4–2 | 2–3 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 4–0 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 5–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 4–2 | – | 2–4 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 5–1 |
Philadelphia | 2–2 | 3–3 | 3–3 | 3–1 | 2–3 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–5 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 1–3 | 5–1 | 4–2 | – | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 4–2 |
Phoenix | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 0–2 | 4–2 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 5–1 | 3–3 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | – | 2–3 | 5–1 | 3–1 | 4–1 | 2–2 | 2–0 |
Portland | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 4–2 | 1–3 | 0–2 | 5–1 | 0–5 | 4–0 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 3–2 | – | 3–3 | 4–0 | 2–4 | 0–4 | 1–1 |
Sacramento | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 1–3 | 0–2 | 3–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 3–2 | 1–5 | 3–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–5 | 3–3 | – | 2–2 | 1–5 | 1–3 | 0–2 |
San Antonio | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 1–5 | 3–3 | 0–2 | 1–3 | 0–6 | 0–2 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–3 | 0–4 | 2–2 | – | 0–4 | 1–5 | 1–1 |
Seattle | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 0–2 | 4–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 4–1 | 2–4 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–4 | 4–2 | 5–1 | 4–0 | – | 3–1 | 1–1 |
Utah | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–4 | 3–3 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 4–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 5–1 | 1–3 | – | 2–0 |
Washington | 1–3 | 4–2 | 5–1 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–5 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–4 | 5–1 | 1–5 | 2–4 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | — |
Game log
[edit]1988–89 Game Log (15–67) (Home: 12–29; Road: 3–38) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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November (0–12) (Home: 0–6; Road: 0–6)
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December (3–12) (Home: 2–6; Road: 1–6)
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January (1–13) (Home: 1–5; Road: 0–8)
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February (4–9) (Home: 4–5; Road: 0–4)
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March (5–11) (Home: 4–4; Road: 1–7)
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April (2–12) (Home: 1–3; Road: 1–7)
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1988-89 Schedule |
Awards, records, and honors
[edit]- Kevin Edwards, NBA All-Rookie Second Team
Player statistics
[edit]Ragular season
[edit]Player | POS | GP | GS | MP | REB | AST | STL | BLK | PTS | MPG | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grant Long | PF | 82 | 73 | 2,435 | 546 | 149 | 122 | 48 | 976 | 29.7 | 6.7 | 1.8 | 1.5 | .6 | 11.9 |
Rory Sparrow | PG | 80 | 79 | 2,613 | 216 | 429 | 103 | 17 | 1,000 | 32.7 | 2.7 | 5.4 | 1.3 | .2 | 12.5 |
Kevin Edwards | SG | 79 | 62 | 2,349 | 262 | 349 | 139 | 27 | 1,094 | 29.7 | 3.3 | 4.4 | 1.8 | .3 | 13.8 |
Billy Thompson | SF | 79 | 58 | 2,273 | 572 | 176 | 56 | 105 | 854 | 28.8 | 7.2 | 2.2 | .7 | 1.3 | 10.8 |
Rony Seikaly | C | 78 | 62 | 1,962 | 549 | 55 | 46 | 96 | 848 | 25.2 | 7.0 | .7 | .6 | 1.2 | 10.9 |
Scott Hastings | C | 75 | 6 | 1,206 | 231 | 59 | 32 | 42 | 386 | 16.1 | 3.1 | .8 | .4 | .6 | 5.1 |
Jon Sundvold | SG | 68 | 8 | 1,338 | 87 | 137 | 27 | 1 | 709 | 19.7 | 1.3 | 2.0 | .4 | .0 | 10.4 |
John Shasky | C | 65 | 4 | 944 | 232 | 22 | 14 | 13 | 357 | 14.5 | 3.6 | .3 | .2 | .2 | 5.5 |
Sylvester Gray | SF | 55 | 15 | 1,220 | 286 | 117 | 36 | 25 | 440 | 22.2 | 5.2 | 2.1 | .7 | .5 | 8.0 |
Dwayne Washington | PG | 54 | 8 | 1,065 | 123 | 226 | 73 | 4 | 411 | 19.7 | 2.3 | 4.2 | 1.4 | .1 | 7.6 |
Pat Cummings | PF | 53 | 28 | 1,096 | 281 | 47 | 29 | 18 | 466 | 20.7 | 5.3 | .9 | .5 | .3 | 8.8 |
Craig Neal† | PG | 32 | 0 | 341 | 18 | 86 | 15 | 4 | 89 | 10.7 | .6 | 2.7 | .5 | .1 | 2.8 |
Todd Mitchell† | SF | 22 | 0 | 320 | 47 | 20 | 15 | 2 | 118 | 14.5 | 2.1 | .9 | .7 | .1 | 5.4 |
Anthony Taylor | PG | 21 | 7 | 368 | 34 | 43 | 22 | 5 | 144 | 17.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.0 | .2 | 6.9 |
Kelvin Upshaw† | SG | 9 | 0 | 144 | 13 | 20 | 7 | 0 | 57 | 16.0 | 1.4 | 2.2 | .8 | .0 | 6.3 |
Clinton Wheeler† | PG | 8 | 0 | 143 | 12 | 21 | 8 | 0 | 56 | 17.9 | 1.5 | 2.6 | 1.0 | .0 | 7.0 |
Dave Popson† | PF | 7 | 0 | 38 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 5.4 | 1.6 | .3 | .0 | .1 | 1.6 |
- † Denotes player spent time with another team in the season. Stats reflect time with the Heat only.
Transactions
[edit]This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (July 2010) |
References
[edit]- ^ Goldaper, Sam (April 23, 1987). "No Headline". The New York Times. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
- ^ "NBA Gives Florida Two Franchises -- Miami, Orlando: League Also Grants Expansion Teams to Minneapolis and Charlotte for $32.5 Million". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. April 23, 1987. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Cotton, Anthony (April 23, 1987). "NBA Accepts Miami, Charlotte, Orlando, Twin Cities". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Barnes, Craig (April 23, 1987). "The Heat Is On; Miami Awarded NBA Franchise". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "Miami Heat Logo". Chris Creamer's Sports Logos Page - SportsLogos.Net. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
- ^ "Miami Heat Uniform". Chris Creamer's Sports Logos Page - SportsLogos.Net. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
- ^ "Miami Heat Uniform". Chris Creamer's Sports Logos Page - SportsLogos.Net. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
- ^ "NBA Expansion Draft List". United Press International. June 23, 1988. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
- ^ Goldaper, Sam (June 24, 1988). "Miami Chooses 'Who?' First". The New York Times. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Edes, Gordon (June 24, 1988). "Billy Thompson Goes to Miami; Valentine Winds Up in Cleveland". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Aldridge, David (June 24, 1988). "Charlotte Club Drafts Bogues from Bullets". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ^ "1988 NBA Expansion Draft". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (September 20, 1988). "Cummings, 32, Signs with Heat". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Patton, Robes (November 4, 1988). "Heat Signs Sparrow, Cuts Joe, Turner". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Goldaper, Sam (June 29, 1988). "N.B.A. Draft; Manning, Then 3-Way Trade Give Hope to Lowly Clippers". The New York Times. Retrieved February 10, 2022.
- ^ Cotton, Anthony (June 29, 1988). "Three-Team Trade Leaves Clippers with Manning, Smith, Gary Grant". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 20, 2023.
- ^ Love, Ian (June 29, 1988). "The Los Angeles Clippers Gave Up the League's Best..." United Press International. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (August 16, 1988). "Seikaly to Sign with Heat; He Rejects Bigger Greek Offer". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "1988 NBA Draft". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Barnes, Craig (June 29, 1988). "If Hornets Had the Edge, Heat May Have Neutralized It". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "Sports People; Heat Hires Piston Aide". The New York Times. July 12, 1988. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (July 12, 1988). "Rothstein Gets Good News from Heat; Coach's Peers Saw NBA Dream as Matter of Time". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Keim, Bob (November 5, 1988). "The Flash and Glitter of Opening Night Quickly Eroded..." United Press International. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Howard-Cooper, Scott (November 6, 1988). "Clippers Find a Team They Can Beat Up as Heat Humbled, 111-91". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (November 6, 1988). "No Win, But a Great Show; Clippers' 3rd-Quarter Runs Spoils Heat's Coming-Out Party, 111-91". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "Los Angeles Clippers at Miami Heat Box Score, November 5, 1988". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (December 13, 1988). "Angry Malone Dismantles Winless Heat". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "Miami Heat at Utah Jazz Box Score, December 12, 1988". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ a b Miami Heat (1988-Present)
- ^ Howard-Cooper, Scott (December 15, 1988). "Heat Gets 1st Win Ever to Put Onus on Clippers, 89-88". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (December 15, 1988). "Heat Rises, Wins 1st Heat Holds Off Clippers to Win, 89-88". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "Miami Heat at Los Angeles Clippers Box Score, December 14, 1988". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (December 24, 1988). "Heat Hits Its First Homer Reserves' Strength Silences Jazz, 101-80". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "Utah Jazz at Miami Heat Box Score, December 23, 1988". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "NBA Games Played on February 9, 1989". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "1988–89 Miami Heat Schedule and Results". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ "1988–89 Miami Heat Roster and Stats". Basketball-Reference. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ Winderman, Ira (July 20, 1988). "Heat Becomes a Travel Club". Sun Sentinel. Retrieved December 28, 2022.