Jump to content

2024 Bangladesh anti-Hindu violence

Page semi-protected
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
See also: 2024 Bangladesh post-resignation violence

Part of a series on
Violence against Hindus
in East Pakistan
and Bangladesh
Issues
Incidents after 1947 - East Pakistan
Incidents in 1971
Incidents after 1971 - Bangladesh

Following the resignation of Sheikh Hasina on August 5, 2024, attacks began on the homes, businesses, and places of worship of the Hindu community in Bangladesh. [1] The Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council reported that from August 4 to August 20, a total of 2,010 incidents (including 69 temples) of attacks on Hindus took place across the country within this 16-day period. Among the incidents, 157 families were violently ransacked, looted, and set ablaze, their businesses razed to the ground.[2][3] 9 Hindus were killed in these attacks.[4]

Background

The quota reform movement morphed into a fierce anti-government mass uprising, known as the Student–People's uprising, ultimately removed the Awami League government from state power.[5][6] Over the years, other political factions have taken turns in actions like the attack by Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) in 2001, the aggression from Jamaat-e-Islami in 2013,[7] and the combined attacks by the BNP and Jamaat in 2014,[8][9][10] which forced these parties to lose the backing of the Hindu community.[11] Awami League, being the last bastion of secularism, was seen as the protector of the Hindu minority though several attacks have taken place during the tenure of the Awami League government.[12][13][better source needed]

Attacks

Following Hasina's departure, a series of communal attacks were reported, particularly targeting Hindus in Bangladesh. These incidents included attacks on temples, houses, and shops belonging to minority communities, as well as reports of looting and murder across several districts in the country.[14]

According to the Investigation conducted by Prothom Alo correspondents across 64 districts and 67 upazilas between 5-20 August 2024, 1,068 attacks on the minority community occurred in 49 districts. The majority of the attacks occurred in the southwestern division of Khulna, where at least 295 homes and businesses belonging to minority communities were destroyed. In addition, 219 structures were damaged in Rangpur, 183 in Mymensingh, 155 in Rajshahi, 79 in Dhaka, 68 in Barishal, 45 in Chattogram, and 25 in Sylhet. The extent of the damage varied, with some areas experiencing severe destruction, while others sustained less significant harm. Two members of the Hindu community were killed in the violence, and a total of 912 attacks were documented. Of these, in at least 506 cases, the victims were affiliated with Awami League. Correspondents from Prothom Alo personally observed 546 damaged houses and businesses, accounting for 51 percent of the total damaged structures.[15]

Minority groups in Bangladesh reported 2,010 incidents of communal violence across the country between 4-20 August 2024. 9 people died in the violence. 1,705 families were directly affected in the violence. Among them, 157 families had their homes and businesses were attacked, looted, vandalized, and set on fire. Lands of some of the families were forcibly occupied. [2][3] An investigation published on 30 October by Netra News found that none of the murders bore clear signs of religious or communal motives. Instead, a mix of political retribution, mob violence, and criminal homicides was behind the incidents involving the seven deaths. Additionally, some cases, the Unity Council’s assertions were undercut by the very news reports they cited and by their own grassroots officials.[16]

According to sources from the police headquarters, following the fall of the Awami League government, between August 5 and August 9, there have been 47 incidents surrounding puja mandaps (pandals), including the vandalism of 30 idols and temples, 4 thefts or robberies, 3 arson attacks, and 10 other incidents.[17] According to Bangladesh police, 35 untoward incidents related to Durga Puja in Bangladesh since October 1. And 17 persons have been arrested and about a dozen cases registered.[18][19]

At a press conference organized by the Bangladesh Chhatra Oikya Parishad, an organization representing the minority community, it was stated that 49 teachers from the minority community have been forced to resign between from 5 - 31 August.[20] At the press conference, Haripada Das, the principal of Gallak Adarsha Degree College in Faridganj, Chandpur, shared his personal experience. He said that his house was vandalized and looted on the evening of August 5 just after the fall of Sheikh Hasina government. He and his family barely managed to escape with their lives. Where his family members have since returned home, he has not yet been able to do so. He is regularly threatened to resign and is fearful about resuming his duties at the college. However, according to government instructions, he is required to join the college tomorrow, Sunday.[21]

At a rally, the main speaker of Bangladesh Sanatan Jagaran Manch, Chinmoy Krishna Das Brahmachari, said that 93 people have been dismissed from police jobs solely for being minorities. Hindus are being identified at the Veterinary and Chattogram University.[22][23]

Khulna Division

The highest number of attacks occurred in the Khulna Division, with 74 homes and businesses destroyed in the Khulna district between 5-20 August, followed by Jashore, Satkhira, and Magura.[15]

On the night of 5 August, an attack was launched on Bejpara, a neighborhood in Jashore town where at least 200 Hindu families reside. According to local residents, around 9:15 PM, a group of 20 to 25 individuals armed with cleavers and sticks attacked the area, damaging and looting houses.[15]

On 6 August, a retired schoolteacher, Mrinal Kanti Chatterjee, was killed Bagerhat Sadar Upazila.[24] The slain teacher's daughter, Priyonthi Chatterjee, stated that Muslims attacked their house, killed her father, and struck her mother on the head. Priyonthi Chatterjee further said that her parents called the police and army, none of them did not answer the calls.[25] In Jashore, 50 Hindu houses were attacked, torched, looted, and robbed at various locations.[24]

In Meherpur, nine Hindu houses were attacked, including one belonging to an Awami League leader.[24]

Several thousand people vandalized at least 25 shops and looted goods in Narkelbaria Bazar of Bagharpara Upazila.

The house of Narkelbaria Union Parishad Chairman Bablu Kumar Saha was also attacked. Subsequently, 10-12 individuals armed with machetes and locally made weapons entered the house of Liton Kundu in Narkelbaria village. They held the occupant's hostage and stole three bhoris of gold and Tk 2,700.[24] Narkelbaria Union Parishad Chairman Bablu Kumar Saha stated that members of the Hindu community now feel insecure in the area.

Twenty to twenty-five Hindu houses were vandalized and looted in five villages of Dhalgram Union Parishad in Bagharpara Upazila in four times.[24]

Attacks and vandalism also occurred in Natumgram, Sultannagar, Amrojhuta village, and Khatuadanga Bazar in Monirumpur Upazila, as well as in Payra Union and Dhopadi villages in Abhaynagar Upazila.[24]

Reports indicate that religious centers associated with the Hindu movement ISKCON and temples dedicated to the goddess Kali were also targeted. According to Yudhistir Govinda Das, ISKCON's spokesperson in India, 'One of our ISKCON centers (rented) in Meherpur (Khulna Division) was burned, including the deities of Lord Jagannath, Baladev, and Subhadra Devi. Three devotees residing at the center managed to escape and survive.' This statement was made in a post on X.[26][27]

Minority-owned homes and businesses in Koyra Upazila of Khulna District were looted.[24] Additionally, there have been allegations of abduction and assault of Hindu women.[28]

On August 8, in Monirampur, 15-20 people, including madrasa teacher Abul Hasan, attacked and looted the house of Palash Ghosh. They held a knife to the throat of his school-going son, demanded 1 million taka, and kidnapped him. Palash further stated, "The attackers snatched gold jewelry, money, and three mobile phones from my wife and mother. When they couldn't find the cash, they forcibly took my signature on blank stamps. Later, they kidnapped my son and took my motorcycle." The child was later rescued with the help of locals.[29]

On August 14, a Hindu businessman's house in Khulna was looted and set on fire.[30]

On 21 September, multiple temples in Dacope Upazila of Khulna have repeatedly received anonymous letters via mail addressed to the temple's Puja celebration committees. The letters state, "To celebrate Durga Puja, each temple must pay a donation of five lakh taka." Along with this, the letters issue a chilling threat: anyone who informs the authorities or the press will be killed. The committee has decided to cancel the Durga Puja. The content of the letters sent to the three temples is almost identical.[31]

On 5 September in Khulna, local Muslims and madrasa students reportedly beat up a 15-year-old boy named Utsab Mandal for allegedly insulting Islam. Media first reported that the boy had succumbed to death but later an ISPR statement — the office of the military spokesperson — stated that he is alive.[32]

In Maheshpur Upazila, 207 decimals of land inherited by Bharat Das and his brother Shambhu Das have been seized. Bharat Das reported that on Thursday, Babul Hossain, Ikramul, Bipul, Khaled Hossain, Jinnah, and several others damaged the crops on the land. Bharat Das further mentioned that they have been cultivating that land since birth. But now they are being threatened with murder and other forms of intimidation if they attempt to go to their land.[33] [34][35][36]

On 10 October, golden crown of idol, gifted by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Jessoreswari Kali Temple in Shyamnagar has been stolen.[37][38]

Rangpur Division

The second largest number of attacks occurred in Rangpur Division. The minority communities in Thakurgaon, Lalmonirhat, and Panchagarh districts within this division were particularly targeted.

On 4 August, Kajal Roy, a Hindu councilor from the Awami League in Rangpur, was killed along with his nephew. Properties, houses, and temples belonging to the Hindu community were burned, looted, or vandalized.[14][39] According to The Daily Star, Haradhan Roy of the Parshuram Thana Awami League was shot dead. Additionally, CNN-News 18 reported that Haradhan's nephew was lynched by the mob.[27]

In various areas of Thakurgaon district, 78 houses and business establishments belonging to the minority community were vandalized and set on fire.[15]

On August 7, attacks were carried out on Hindu homes, businesses, and temples in Chirirbandar, Parbatipur, and Birampur upazilas of Dinajpur district.

On August 7, in Keshabpur Upazila of Jessore, an attack was carried out on a Hindu businessman’s home, and his business establishment was looted.[40]

In Phulbari, Kurigram, a 16-years-old schoolgirl from the was abducted. Locals report that at the beginning of September, a letter was posted on a tree in the Hindu neighborhood, stating, "This house's girl will be taken away and converted to Islam." Later, on September 4, Ranjit Chandra Sen filed a general diary in the Phulbari Police Station. Locals also report that on Wednesday, around 5 p.m., while she was returning home from a coaching center, Alinur Rahman and his accomplices abducted her.[41][42]

Two teachers at a school in Rangpur City ordered Hindu female students to wear hijabs and made various negative comments about reciting the Gita. In a viral video, one student complained that her teachers told her to memorize verses from the Quran and to wear a hijab or observe purdah (covering). The teachers would verbally abuse them in class. Some female students also alleged that those teachers made derogatory remarks about idol worship and the Hindu religion.[43]

On October 1, idols were vandalized in Kotwali and Sundarganj.[17] The police arrested a person named Bhavesh Chandra Das in connection with the vandalism in Sundarganj Thana. According to the local police, Bhavesh is mentally unstable and addicted to drugs.[44]

On October 2, 2024, locals caught Shahinur Islam vandalizing an under-construction Durga idol at a temple in Lalmonirhat's Hatibandha upazila near the India border. Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) detained him before handing him over to police, though no case had been filed by the next evening. Witnesses said a group of 18–20 attackers had targeted the temple that night. Sabuj Roy, the temple committee secretary, noted that without BGB’s quick response, the damage might have resembled an August 5 attack, when arson and looting in the village led to a police case.[45]

On October 6, the clay mound of Sukh Sannasi in Dimla, was demolished.[17]

The Durga temple in Gharialdanga Union, Rajarhat was vandalized.[46]

On 25 October, a man named Shridhama Chandra was killed in Saghata Upazila of Gaibandha. Locals said Milon Mia, a former leaseholder of Bonarpara Market, along with Rafiqul Islam conducted a fish farming project in the Hindu neighborhood of Majhipara. They had taken an electric line from the Majhipara temple. Due to unpaid electricity bills, the rural electricity office disconnected the connection. Later, the temple committee reconnected the temple’s electricity. After the reconnection, when Milon Mia and his associates tried to draw electricity from the temple’s meter for their fish farming project, Shridhama, a temple committee member, opposed it. In response, Milon Mia, Ershad Mia, Rafiqul Islam, Abul Kalam, and 4-5 others assaulted and killed Shridhama.[47][48][49][50]

Mymensingh Division

The third highest level of damage was inflicted on houses, business establishments, and places of worship in Mymensingh Division. Most of these attacks occurred in Netrakona and Mymensingh districts, with numerous incidents also reported in Sherpur and Jamalpur.[15]

At least 19 shops belonging to the Hindu community, including Gayanath Mishtanna Bhandar, Durga Mishtanna Bhandar, and Uttara Hotel, were looted and vandalized in Netrakona town.[15]

Avirup Sarkar is a Bangladeshi Hindu. His cousin lives in Netrokona, almost 100 people entered their house armed with sticks, vandalized her home. They took all the cash and jewellery. While retreating with the spoils, the mob shouted, 'You people are descendants of the Awami League! Because of you this country is in a bad shape. You should leave the country.' [51]

On August 6, BNP leader (Jubo Dol) Kabirul Islam took control of five business establishments owned by Hindus in Dobaura. One of the victims, Atul Sarkar, stated that they had been running their businesses since 1997. After the fall of the Awami League government on August 5, their business establishments were seized on August 6th.[52]

On the midnight of 12 August, a fire was set at the house of Dipak Kumar Saha in Netrakona Sadar Upazila, burning nine cows, six goats, and irrigation equipment to ashes. Dipak Kumar Saha claims that the fire caused a loss of at least 1.6 million BDT.[53]

On 26 September, the idols at the Govinda Jior Temple in Gauripur Upazila of Mymensingh were vandalized.[54][55]

On October 4, a businessman named Sunil Chandra Barman in Nandail received a letter for the third time demanding a ransom of one lakh taka. The letter also threatened dire consequences if the demand was not met.[56]

On 12 October, 65-year-old journalist Swapan Kumar Bhadra was murdered. The motive remains unclear.[57][58]

Chittagong Division

Mobs in Hatiya Upazila of Noakhali district attacked three houses and four businesses belonging to Hindus.[24]

In Chandpur District, the homes of school principals Ratan Kumar Mazumder in Chandpur town and Haripad Das in Faridganj Upazila were attacked.[24]

On September 6, water was allegedly thrown from the roof of a vehicle while it was carrying a Ganesh Devotee through the city's Momin Road area. The incident led to clashes and beatings between the two sides. Later, the situation was brought under control with the help of the local police administration and army.[59][60]

Additionally, there were reports of attacks on Hindu homes in a village near Chattogram, according to witnesses and the relatives of those affected.[14]

In the Comilla district, the Durga idol was damaged and the donation box at the temple was looted.[61]

Police arrested a youth named Partha Biswas in Chattogram on October 1 over allegations of making offensive remarks about Islam. After his arrest was reported, madrasa students and locals gathered in front of the police station and demanded that he be punished according to the Quran.[62]

On October 6, broken pieces of bricks were thrown with the intent to vandalize idols in Rangunia.[17]

On October 7, a temple emblem was stolen in Ramgarh, Khagrachari.[17]

On October 10, Muslim extremists set fire to a Hindu house near Aziz Fazilpur Tulatuli.[63]

On 1 November, Sanatan Jagaran Manch proclaimed a protest rally against attacks on Hindus, vandalism and arson of temples, and looting of property in Chattogram. The police barred the Hindus from joining the rally. Liakat Ali Khan, Deputy Commissioner, Chattogram Metropolitan Police (South), said, "As per administrative orders, we hindered them from holding the rally.". On August 31, a sedition case was filed at Kotwali Police Station against 19 persons, including Sanatan Jagaran Manch spokesperson Chinmoy Krishna Das.[64]

Dhaka Division

A group of 100-150 people, led by BNP leader Azizul Haque, attacked a Hindu household in Dhamrai Upazila. Two private cars were vandalized along with furniture from the house and the temple.[65][24]

Two Hindu-owned shops were looted in Sadarpur Upazila.[66]

In Shariatpur, miscreants destroyed the Dhakua Manasa Bari temple and attempted to attack Hindu homes, but the assault was thwarted by the arrival of the Army.[67]

On 30 August, in Kaliakair Upazila of Gazipur, there was an attempt to seize a nearly 50-year-old temple and Hindu land. BNP leader Lebu Mia, accompanied by 50-60 hired thugs, attacked and vandalized the ‘Radhagobind Loknath Natmandir’. When the Hindu community attempted to resist, they were also assaulted, resulting in 10-12 injuries. Additionally, there was an attack on a house within the temple complex. Regarding this incident, Kaliakair Upazila Executive Officer (UNO) Kawsar Ahmed stated that the army and police were promptly notified of the attack on the temple.[68][69]

A group of 15-20 people, led by BNP leader Nagad Idris, attacked a Hindu family in Brahmankachuri village, located five kilometers away from Kishoreganj district town. They looted gold jewelry, cash, and furniture worth millions of takas. Family members told The Daily Star that even though almost 60 days have passed since the attack, they are still too afraid to go home. Additional information provided by Gita Rani Bormon: "On the 5th August, around 3 PM, a group of 15 to 20 people led by Idris, with hockey sticks, cocktails, and pistols entered their house and began an assault. They exploded cocktails and fired several rounds from their pistols. In the evening, again, about 30 to 40 people, led by Idris on a pickup truck, broke open the main gate and loaded all the valuables, including gold jewelry, cash, beds, sofas, wardrobes, air conditioners, fridges, televisions, and even a submersible water pump into the pickup truck." She said that her grandson has received threat calls ever since the incident from different numbers. Family members said that when they first approached the police, it was unwilling to register a case and instead there is an attempt to implicate them in a false case.[70]

In Dhaka's Dhanmondi, the home of Rahul Ananda, the frontman of the band Joler Gaan, was set on fire and completely destroyed. According to a close family source quoted by The Daily Star, 'As soon as they broke down the gate, they started ravaging the house, taking whatever they could find for themselves. They took everything—from furniture and mirrors to valuables. After that, they torched the whole house along with Rahul da's musical instruments.' The residence, which was nearly 140 years old, housed over 3,000 musical instruments designed and made by Rahul Ananda, all of which were destroyed in the fire.[71]

An idol at the temple of the West Hostel of Dhaka College was broken and valuable items were stolen on August 19.[72]

Seven idols of Devi Durga were vandalized at the Shri Shri Gopinath Jeu Akhra Temple in the Batris area of Kishoreganj district town.[73][74][75]

On October 8, five idols were vandalized at a Durga Puja pandal in Rajbari town. Various parts of the idols of Durga, Kartik, Ganesha, Lakshmi, and Saraswati was damaged.[76][77][78][79] According to the information given by the police, an intellectual disabled Hindu man named Ranapad Sarkar accidentally collided with an idol, causing it to break. After that, in an unconscious state, he damaged several other idols. But the police have not released any footage of the incident.[80][81][82]

On the night of October 11, cocktails were thrown at the Durga Puja pandals of four temples in Dhaka's Tantibazar. Then attackers started stabbing and at least four puja celebrants got injured. The injured have been admitted to Mitford Hospital.[83][84][85]

On 14 October, During the visarjan (immersion) of the Hindu idols, some extremists started throwing bricks at the Hindus from the roof of a building in old Dhaka. When some Hindus tried to go up to the building to stop them from throwing the bricks, the police prevented the Hindus from going up. In this incident, two Hindus were injured.[86]

Every year, the Kundubari Fair has been held for centuries during Kali Puja in Kalkini, Madaripur. But this year, following instructions from local Muslims and Muslim scholars, the administration has prohibited to organize the fair. Head of the temple committee, Basu Dev Kundu told Independent TV, "Our ancestors have been organizing this fair on the occasion of Diwali and Sri Sri Kali Puja. This year, however, banners have been put up instructing us not to hold the fair.[87]

Barisal Division

On Monday evening, the residence of Ananta Mukherjee, joint general secretary of the Awami League's Kuakata municipality unit in Patuakhali, was attacked. Additionally, a nearby temple was also targeted during the same incident.

The residence of Kalapara mayor Bipul Chandra was attacked around 5:00 pm.[24] In Gournadi Upazila of Barisal District, miscreants looted a Hindu-owned clothing store and assaulted a Hindu school teacher in her home. Additionally, arsonists attempted to set fire to the home of a prominent Hindu businessman in Barisal city, but the attempt was thwarted by local residents.[67]

On 8 August, an attack and looting took place at the house of Abhilash Talukda in Patuakhali Sadar Upazila. Abhilash's father-in-law, Lakshman Debnath, said that Around 8:30 PM, someone knocked on the door. When his daughter Mukta opened the door asking, "Who is it?", a group of 10 to 12 men armed with machetes, cleavers, and sticks forcibly entered and locked the door behind them. Mukta ran to another room and informed her relatives over the phone. Lakshman Debnath reported that the attackers ransacked the wardrobe and looted one tola of gold jewelry belonging to his daughter, along with 30,000 taka in cash. They also threatened them and demanded more money. That same night, Abhilash transferred another 50,000 taka through bKash from his relatives, after which the assailants left.[88]

On 29 August in Faridpur, the students of madrasas tried to attack a college student alleging that he made offensive remarks about Islam.[89]

On September 15, nine idols under construction at Hari Temple in Bhanga Upazila of Faridpur were vandalized. Swapan Chandra Saha, head of the Bhanga Puja Committee, told reporters,'Various parts of a total of eight idols, including Kartik, Arjun, and Ganesh, at Hari Temple have been vandalized.[90][91] In this incident, the police arrested a person and claimed that the arrested individual was Indian, stating that the person had come from India's Nadia district.[92][93] An investigation by Deutsche Welle revealed that Bangladesh's Muslim police, instead of arresting the real culprits, had detained a mentally unstable person (insane) and falsely claimed him to be Indian. But the arrested individual is Bangladeshi.[94]

In Madhukhali Upazila of Faridpur District, miscreants targeted several homes and businesses, damaged a Kali temple, and assaulted a Hindu homeopathy doctor.[66]

On October 4th, three idols at the Durga Puja pandal of the Deuri Bari Sarbajonin Durga Mandir in Bakerganj, Barisal, were vandalized. The temple's general secretary, Shankar Deuri, stated, 'Puja has been held at this pandal for the past 11 years. This is the first time such an incident has occurred.[95][96][97]At the Takabari Sarbajanin Durga Mandir in Ujirpur, Barisal, a group of Muslims forcibly entered the Puja Mandap and began reciting the Quran.[98]

On 13 October, some Muslims, along with local BNP leader Mizanur, went to a temple in Barisal during a Puja and recited the Quran, issuing threats.[99]

On 21 October, a group of people attempted to seize the land of 21 Hindu families in Patuakhali town. When members of the Hindu families began constructing houses on the land in Kalikapur, valued at approximately 6 crore taka, a group claiming to be BNP workers obstructed them. The victims reported that they were threatened with murder, injury, and expulsion from the country.[100][101]

Rajshahi Division

On August 4, the house of Suranjit Sarkar, the General Secretary of the Puja Celebration Committee of Mohanpur Upazila in Rajshahi, was vandalized, looted, and set on fire. He wrote in a Facebook post that he has sought shelter in Kolkata of India with wife and children. Other family members reported that 650,000 taka and 10 tolas of gold jewelry were looted from their house. When Montu Chandra Sarkar tried to obstruct them, he was assailed and rendered unconscious. Later at night, the attackers stole three cows.[102] The residence of a Hindu shopkeeper was also attacked.[102]

On August 5 and 6, incidents of vandalism, arson, and looting took place in at least 24 homes and businesses of the minority community in various areas of Naogaon town and district. Among the victims, 10 people are involved in Awami League politics, while 14 incidents occurred involving individuals who are not affiliated with Awami League politics.[103]

On 5 August, in the Vidyadharpur village of Mohanpur upazila, 25 houses and the central temple of Mohanpur upazila were attacked.[104] Members of the Hindu community reported that the attackers broke everything during their procession. Since the incidence, the residents of Vidyadharpur have been living in fear. Sukumar Pramanik, a teacher of Amrail High School of the upazila, had his left arm broken. Shyamal Kumar, a teacher at Bhimnagar High School, was also attacked. The roof of the house of Bobin Kumar Sarkar, a teacher at Mohanpur College, and his brother Bipul Kumar Sarkar was damaged. Two windows of their house were also broken with sticks. The glass windows of Sudarshan Chandra Sarker's house were broken and the attackers failed to get in as the door was locked. The veranda roof of Narayan Sarker's house, Ajit Sarker's shop, the veranda roofs of two houses belonging to Parshuram Pramanik, the veranda roof of Narayan Pramanik's house, the tin roof and toilet pipes of Sushen Pramanik's house, the window of Asit Kumar Sarker's house and the window of Ratan Pramanik's house were broken. The glass windows, kitchen roof, and ventilator of Abinash Saha's house were also damaged. Ajit Sarkar's shop and the goods in it were completely broken.[104]

A Hindu woman was forcibly raped at gunpoint in Singra, Natore.[105]

In Natore district, miscreants vandalized and looted six houses as well as the Jotdaiboki Shib and Kali Temple, which belong to the Hindu community.[24] The attackers struck Ronendranath with a sharp weapon, leaving him severely injured and bleeding. Naresh Chandra said that the miscreants looted more than a hundred thousand taka, four tolas of gold jewelry, a laptop, a mobile phone, and bags of rice from his house. Dipendranath Saha informed the Lalpur police station about the incident, an officer told him that he could not send the police, as he mentioned to Prothom Alo.[106]

In Bochaganj Upazila, Dinajpur district, at least 40 shops belonging to minority communities were looted. Uttam Roy, general secretary of the District Puja Celebration Council, reported to Prothom Alo that 10-15 houses were vandalized and looted across the district, and that threats were being issued door to door.[24]

In Rajshahi, members of the ethnic community were also targeted.

On 5 August, an attack occurred in Pyarpur village, Mohanpur Upazila, within the district.[15]

On 24 August, three temples in Bagha, Rajshahi, were attacked. Items and idols in the temples located in Pakuria Palpara, Ghoshpara of Pakuria Union, and Kaligram of Bagha Municipality were vandalized. During the vandalism, a madrasa student named Bappi Hossain was caught red-handed.[107]

On 5 October, idols at the Durga Mandir in Jayanagar, Bottola Haat, within the Chapainawabganj municipal area, were vandalized.[108][109]

In Sujanagar, Pabna, Durga idols were desecrated at two temples on Saturday and Tuesday nights. On Saturday night, four idols were vandalized at the Rishipara Barowari Puja Mandap (pandal) in Sujanagar Municipality.[110] On September 28, an idol was vandalized at the Nishipara Durga Temple in the municipality.[111][112][113]

Sylhet Division

A local group led by Abdul Wahed has demolished part of the house of renowned geographer and traveler Ramnath Biswas in Baniachong Upazila, Habiganj. Abdul Wahed had been attempting to seize the property for an extended period.[114]

On the night of 1 September, a community temple in Vayadanga Bazaar, Ranisimul Union, Sreebardi Upazila, Sherpur District, was vandalized, with idols being damaged. Although petrol was sprayed after the vandalism, the intervention of police and army personnel prevented the fire from being ignited.[115][116]

On October 9, donation box was stolen from the Chaitali Sangha Puja pandal in Kulaura, Moulvibazar.[17]

On October 12, BNP leader Haji Mujibur Rahman Chowdhury threatened hindu leaders in Sreemangal, Moulvibazar.[117]

Reactions

Domestic

Hindu community demonstrating in Rangpur
Hindu community demonstrating at Shahbagh, Dhaka

The looting and fear of looting of Hindu houses has caused Hindus to attempt to flee. On 7 August, around 700-800 Hindus in Thakurgaon district attempted to leave Bangladesh for India but were stopped by India's Border Security Force (BSF) and returned after promises of safety from Bangladeshi authorities. Later on, 8 August, video footage showed 300 Hindus at a border post across from West Bengal's Jalpaiguri district attempting to flee to India who were later dispersed by BSF personnel.[118] On 10 August, another 500-600 Hindus gathered at the border in Hatibandha Upazila of Lalmonirhat district attempting to flee into India but were stopped by Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB).[119][120]

Starting on 9 August Hindu organisations-led protests across Bangladesh against the violence. Large protests took place in Shahbag in Dhaka for two consecutive days.[121] On 10 August a large rally took place in Chittagong to call for an end to the violence.[122] On 11 August further protests were reported from Tangail,[123] Jamalpur,[124] Moulvibazar,[125] and Bogra.[126] The demonstrators demanded action against the attackers of Hindu temples and properties as well as a 10% for minority communities in seats of the Jatiya Sangsad, formating of foundations for minority religions, return of property seized under the Vested Property Act and a five-day holiday for Durga Puja.[121]

There were also some instances reported of students and members of the Muslim community, including BNP activists and madrasa students standing guard at temples and churches.[127][128][118] The coordinators of the Anti-discrimination Students Movement distanced themselves from the attacks and pleaded with the people not to carry out such attacks.[129] On 13 August, Muhammad Yunus, Chief Adviser of the Interim Government, visited the Dhakeshwari Temple to reassure Hindus that they are equal citizens in Bangladesh.[130] Yunus said that attacks on minority Hindus were "exaggerated", and also claimed that the attacks on minorities were more political than communal.[131]

Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami condemned the attack against Hindus, saying there is nothing called majority or minority and that every citizen has equal rights.[132]

On September 4, mass protest for safety of Hindus held in Shaheed minar, Dhaka.[133]

On October 25, the Bangladesh Sanatan Jagaran Manch, an organization of the Hindu community, held a mass rally at Laldighi Maidan in Chattogram city with an eight-point demand. With slogans like "Āmāra māṭi āmāra mā, ē dēśa chēṛē kōthā'ō yāba nā (My land, my mother, I will not leave this country)," Hindu men and women joined the rally in groups and processions.

The main speaker, Chinmoy Krishna Das Brahmachari, further stated,[22][23]

No democratic power in Bangladesh will have the opportunity to do politics by practicing communal behavior. Power is shifting repeatedly, and stability is not coming to this country. This is because tolerance is vanishing. Respect is being lost; teachers are being forced to resign. Only for being a minority, 93 people have been dismissed from police jobs. Hindus are being identified at the Veterinary and Chattogram University. For a while, such wrongful acts had subsided, but now they are resurfacing. We will remain silent no longer.[22][23]

On 1 November, when the Sanatan Jagaran Manch announced a protest rally in Chattogram, police prevented Hindus from joining the gathering. The Deputy Commissioner (South) of the city police, Liakat Ali Khan, stated that, in line with administrative directives, they were barred from holding the rally today. On August 31, a sedition case was filed at Kotwali Police Station against 19 people, including the spokesperson of Sanatan Jagaran Manch, Chinmoy Krishna Das.[64][134]

Recalling the events of October 25, Gauranga Das Brahmachari, a key organizer of the Sanatan Jagaran Manch, said,

We concluded the largest peaceful rally in recent memory with full discipline. However, a certain group does not appreciate this peace and the country's progress. They want communal violence in this country; they want colonial superpowers to interfere in Bangladesh and turn it into a militant state. They have tried to unjustly blame our movement.[134]

Expatriates

On 11 August, in Birmingham, expatriates from Bangladesh’s minority communities held a protest rally in front of the Assistant High Commission of Bangladesh, protesting against “attacks on temples and churches” and the “persecution” of minorities in Bangladesh.[135][136]

In front of the Parliament Square and the British media BBC's headquarters, expatriates held placards and banners with writings such as “Protect Hindus,” “Hindu Lives Matter,” and “Justice for Hindus” while chanting slogans.[137][138][139] Expatriate Ajit K. Saha alleged, “The BBC has published biased news on the recent incidents in Bangladesh. They have never highlighted the incidents of oppression against Hindus.” Protesters submitted a letter of protest to the BBC newsroom, drawing attention to the lack of coverage on the recent suffering of Hindus in Bangladesh.[140]

On Saturday afternoon, expatriate Bangladeshis held a rally at Nathan Phillips Square of Toronto. Foreigners also participated alongside Bangladeshis.[141][142] Canadian Member of Parliament Kevin Vuong, representative of the World Hindu Council Abhishek Choubey, and former president of the Canadian Hindu Chamber of Commerce Naresh Chawda attended the rally to show solidarity. Many also called for using ''Canada's influence'' to support international measures for the protection of Hindus in Bangladesh. They suggested that "a process could be implemented to grant express visas to Bangladeshi Hindus seeking asylum in Canada."[143][144][145][146][147]

On Sunday morning, more than 300 Indian Americans and Bangladeshi-origin Hindus gathered at Sugar Land City Hall in Houston. They called on the Biden administration to take immediate action to prevent atrocities and ensure the protection of minority communities in Bangladesh. Dipti Mahajan, co-coordinator of the organization HinduPACT, stated in her speech that "10 million Hindus are sitting on a ticking time bomb of genocide."[148][149] From Michigan to Houston and from California to Washington, D.C., Indian and Bangladeshi Americans gathered with placards like "Protect Hindu Rights," "Religion is not a crime," "Live and Let Live," etc., in solidarity with their "Hindu brothers and sisters."[150][151]

International

Governments

  • India India condemned what it described as a "systematic pattern of desecration" after attacks on minorities and temples in Bangladesh.[152][153][154][155] Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar told parliament:

    What was particularly worrying was that minorities, their businesses and temples also came under attack at multiple locations. The full extent of this is still not clear.[156]

  • Australia Australian Minister of Climate Change and Energy Chris Bowen also expressed concern for the situation in Bangladesh, pointing out the violence and challenges ethnic and religious minorities go through. Bowen said in a session at the Australian Parliament:

    As I said at the outset, all violence to all Bangladeshis is to be deplored". Bowen cited reports of widespread damage, looting and attacks, including 725 homes and business houses damaged, 724 looted, 58 set on fire and damage to 17 places of worship, with 21 looted.[157]

  • United States Two US lawmakers Congressmen Shri Thanedar and Raja Krishnamoorthi, have urged the U.S. government to intervene in response to the escalating violence against minority Hindus in Bangladesh following the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. They highlighted that the instability in the region, exacerbated by religious intolerance and violence, threatens US interests. Both lawmakers called for direct engagement with the interim government led by Muhammad Yunus to end the violence, protect minority communities, and bring perpetrators to justice. Thanedar also urged the Biden administration to grant refugee status to persecuted Bangladeshi Hindus.[158][159][160][161]
  • Canada Canadian MP Chandra Arya has expressed deep concern for the violence against religious minorities, including Hindus, Buddhists, and Christians, in Bangladesh and mentioned that the number of religious minorities has significantly decreased. He also told that the Hindu community in Canada, whose families are in Bangladesh, are worried because of the safety of the people, their temples, and properties there, and they will rally at Parliament Hill.[162]

Organisations

  • United Nations UN Deputy spokesperson Farhan Haq said condemned the attacks on minorities in Bangladesh, saying:

    What we've made clear is we want to make sure that the violence that has been occurring in Bangladesh in recent weeks is tamped down. Certainly, we stand against any racially based attacks or racially based incitement to violence.[163]

  • Association of British Muslims issued a fatwa condemning the attacks on Hindus and urged Bengali Muslims to stand in solidarity with Hindus and other minority communities.[164][165]
  • Deputy Regional Director for South Asia at Amnesty International, Babu Ram Pant, said:

Amnesty International urges the Bangladeshi authorities to conduct a swift, thorough, impartial and independent investigation into the crimes against Hindu, Ahmadi and other minority communities and associated incidents of mob violence and ensure that those responsible are prosecuted in fair and transparent trials, without resorting to the death penalty.[166]

Individuals

Donald Trump

Condemning the barbaric violence against religious minorities in Bangladesh, former US President Donald Trump wrote,[167][168]

I strongly condemn the barbaric violence against Hindus, Christians, and other minorities who are getting attacked and looted by mobs in Bangladesh, which remains in a total state of chaos.[169]

Baroness Sandip Verma

In a letter sent to UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer, Baroness Sandip Verma of Leicester, a member of the House of Lords, wrote:

I am writing to you about serious concerns that have been raised with me from family and friends and community organisations, of the vicious attacks by gangs on the Hindu community and other minority communities in Bangladesh, religious places of worship, businesses and homes have been burnt down, with untold violence on innocent people taking place with little police intervention. There needs to be immediate public condemnation of these crimes, the Chief Adviser to the Interim Government of Bangladesh, Mr Muhammad Yunus, must order the full force of the law and the courts in bringing the perpetrators of these heinous crimes to book. Whilst UK is a strong ally of Bangladesh, the persecution and attacks on the Hindu and other minority communities cannot be allowed to continue and ask that this matter is raised immediately at the highest levels.[170][171]

Disinformation

See also: Non-cooperation movement (2024) § Disinformation by Indian media

Gobinda Pramanik, president of the Bangladesh National Hindu Grand Alliance, criticized the Indian media, suggesting that they inaccurately portrayed the situation. Pramanik has a history of speaking against Hindus and was expelled from the organization, become the president of the same organization again after the fall of Sheikh Hasina's government.[172][173] Dr. Mrityunjoy Kumar Roy, the General Secretary of the Bangladesh National Hindu Alliance, said that on August 7, a certain Govinda Chandra Pramanik gave a false interview and statement to the media, which is extremely insulting and shameful for the Hindus of the country. For this, he must apologize to the Hindu community. The statement further said that due to Govinda Chandra Pramanik’s previous disgraceful activities, he was dismissed from the Bangladesh National Hindu Alliance on January 16, 2020.[174]

BNP leader Gayeshwar Chandra Roy who have history of speaking against Hindus[175] also refuted claims made by Indian media that his party is anti-Hindu, asserting that the BNP has been inclusive of all communities in Bangladesh and has consistently supported all religious groups.[176]

According to a report by Prothom Alo, fake videos regarding attacks on the Hindu community in Bangladesh were spread from some Indian X accounts. A video sourced from X claiming an attack on the Navagraha Temple, shown on the official YouTube channel Republic TV. The online verification platform Dismiss Lab identified the video as being related to a different incident.[177] A false report also claimed that the house of Bangladeshi cricketer Liton Das had been set on fire, which was later proven false.[178][179] Das himself refuted the claim in a Facebook post.[180] The Indian media outlet India Today has published a report on how rumors are being spread on X regarding attacks on Hindus.[177]

In an interview given to Al Jazeera, Javed Ur Rahman said that the Indian media publishes reports from an Islamophobic perspective and that was a popular movement Bangladesh.[181]

BBC News and Deutsche Welle, France 24 and some fack-checking websites highlighted several rumors circulated on X and other social medias.[182][183][184]

See also

References

  1. ^ Johnson, George (10 August 2024). "Bangladesh Hindus targeted in attacks after fall of PM". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 10 August 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  2. ^ a b "2,010 communal attacks in Bangladesh since August 4 to 20: Oikyo Parishad". The Daily Star. 19 September 2024. Archived from the original on 19 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Report: 2,010 incidents of communal violence occurred from August 4 to 20 in Bangladesh". Dhaka Tribune.
  4. ^ Bangla, VOA (10 October 2024). "Bangladeshi Hindus voice fear, anxiety as Durga Puja begins". Voice of America. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  5. ^ Ganguly, Sudipto (7 August 2024). "Why did Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina resign and where is she now?". Reuters. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  6. ^ "Why did Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina resign and where is she now?". bdnews24.com. 6 August 2024. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  7. ^ Ahmed, Anis (28 February 2013). "Bangladesh Islamist's death sentence sparks deadly riots". Reuters. Archived from the original on 27 September 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  8. ^ Habib, Haroon (9 January 2014). "Will act against those attacking minorities: Sheikh Hasina". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  9. ^ "Minorities targeted in Bangladesh political violence". The New Humanitarian. 31 January 2014. Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  10. ^ "Hindus under threat". The Daily Star (Bangladesh). 7 January 2014. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  11. ^ Rozario, Rock Ronald (2 October 2017). "Why Bangladeshi elections are a time for violence against minorities". UCA News. Archived from the original on 11 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  12. ^ Fides, Agenzia. "ASIA/BANGLADESH - "The secular politics of the Awami League is the key to popular consensus", notes a priest on the eve of the vote - Agenzia Fides". www.fides.org. Archived from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  13. ^ "Awami League – A Beacon of Hope". daily-sun. June 2023. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  14. ^ a b c Hasnat, Saif; Nauman, Qasim (7 August 2024). "Hindus in Bangladesh Face Attacks After Prime Minister's Exit". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  15. ^ a b c d e f g "Communal violence: 1068 houses and business establishments attacked". Prothom Alo. 11 September 2024. Archived from the original on 13 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  16. ^ "Claims of sectarian motives in nine Hindu deaths falter under scrutiny". Netra News. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  17. ^ a b c d e f হাসান, মাহমুদুল. "দুর্গাপূজা: প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, চুরি, ঢিল নিক্ষেপ ও মারামারির ঘটনায় গ্রেপ্তার ৮". Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 9 October 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
  18. ^ PTI. "35 untoward incidents related to Durga Puja in Bangladesh since October 1; 17 arrested: police". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  19. ^ "35 incidents related to Durga Puja in Bangladesh since Oct 1, 17 arrested". 12 October 2024.
  20. ^ "At least 49 minority teachers forced to resign since Aug 5". The Daily Star (Bangladesh). 31 August 2024. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  21. ^ প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (31 August 2024). "সংখ্যালঘু সম্প্রদায়ের ৪৯ শিক্ষককে পদত্যাগে বাধ্য করা হয়েছে". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  22. ^ a b c "Over thousand Hindus hold rally in Ctg with 8-point demand, announce long march to Dhaka". The Business Standard. 25 October 2024. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  23. ^ a b c প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (25 October 2024). "চট্টগ্রামে ৮ দফা দাবিতে হিন্দু সম্প্রদায়ের গণসমাবেশ, ঢাকা অভিমুখে লংমার্চের ঘোষণা". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  24. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Minorities' houses, worship places under attack at various places". Prothom Alo. 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  25. ^ Hasnat, Saif; Nauman, Qasim (7 August 2024). "Hindus in Bangladesh Face Revenge Attacks After Hasina's Ouster". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  26. ^ "x.com". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  27. ^ a b "From temple to Hindu leaders, Bangladesh's anti-Hasina mobs attack minorities". Firstpost. 6 August 2024. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  28. ^ সাতক্ষীরায় গৃহবধূকে ধর্ষণের অভিযোগ | কালবেলা [Allegation of housewife’s rape in Satkhira]. Kaalbela (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 31 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  29. ^ "মণিরামপুরে পাওনা টাকা নিয়ে বিবাদের জেরে হিন্দু বাড়িতে হামলা-লুটপাট, ছেলেকে অপহরণ". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 9 August 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  30. ^ "হিন্দু বাড়িতে অগ্নিসংযোগের অভিযোগে পাইকগাছা বিএনপির সম্পাদকসহ ২ জন বহিষ্কার". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 10 August 2024. Archived from the original on 14 August 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  31. ^ "Pay Tk 5 lakh or there'll be no Durga Puja". The Daily Star. 21 September 2024. Archived from the original on 22 September 2024. Retrieved 22 September 2024.
  32. ^ "'নবীকে নিয়ে কটূক্তি' করায় পুলিশ কার্যালয়ের ভেতরেই গণপিটুনির শিকার কিশোর". BBC News বাংলা (in Bengali). 5 September 2024. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  33. ^ "ঝিনাইদহে সংখ্যালঘুর জমি দখল করলো বিএনপি নেতা". www.amadershomoy.com. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  34. ^ শামীম, শামীমুল ইসলাম (7 September 2024). ঝিনাইদহে সংখ্যালঘুর জমি দখল করে বানালো খেলার মাঠ (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 23 September 2024.
  35. ^ সংখ্যালঘু নির্যাতন ও সম্পত্তি দখলের অভিযোগ গ্রহণ. Kalbela (in Bengali). 9 September 2024. Archived from the original on 23 September 2024.
  36. ^ সংখ্যালঘু সম্প্রদায়ের বাড়িতে হামলার ঘটনা তদন্তের নির্দেশ. Dhaka Post. 8 September 2024. Archived from the original on 20 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  37. ^ "Goddess Kali crown gifted by Modi stolen from Satkhira temple". Dhaka Tribune. 11 October 2024. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  38. ^ যশোরেশ্বরী কালী মন্দিরে নরেন্দ্র মোদির দেওয়া প্রতিমার সোনার মুকুট চুরি. The Business Standard (in Bengali). 10 October 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  39. ^ "Bangladesh: Hindu councillor shot dead; Kali temples vandalised during anti-govt protest, say reports". Hindustan Times. 5 August 2024. Archived from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  40. ^ "হিন্দু ব্যবসায়ীর বাড়িতে হামলা, 'মিটমাট করে' হামলার শিকার বিএনপি নেতা". bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  41. ^ "Schoolgirl abducted after threats in Kurigram". The Daily Star. 19 September 2024. Archived from the original on 23 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
  42. ^ ফারুক, আব্দুল খালেক (19 September 2024). "ঘোষণা দিয়ে স্কুলছাত্রীকে অপহরণের অভিযোগ". Independent Television (in Bengali). Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  43. ^ "হিন্দু ছাত্রীদের 'হিজাব পরার নির্দেশ', রংপুরে ২ শিক্ষক বরখাস্ত" [Two teachers temporarily suspended in Rangpur for 'ordering Hindu female students to wear hijab]. হিন্দু ছাত্রীদের ‘হিজাব পরার নির্দেশ’, রংপুরে ২ শিক্ষক বরখাস্ত. 26 September 2024. Archived from the original on 30 September 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  44. ^ AB Siddique (5 October 2024). "সুন্দরগঞ্জে প্রতিমা ভাংচুরের অভিযোগে ভবেশ চন্দ্র দাস গ্রেপ্তার". Uttoredl Alo. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  45. ^ Report, Star Digital (2 October 2024). "Locals catch man vandalising Durga idol at Lalmonirhat temple". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  46. ^ "মন্দির ভাঙচুরের অভিযোগে মামলা, পালিয়ে বেড়াচ্ছে অপ্রাপ্তবয়স্ক শিক্ষার্থীরা". BD Archive. 17 October 2024. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
  47. ^ "সাঘাটায় মাছ ব্যবসায়ী শ্রীধাম চন্দ্রকে কিল-ঘুষি মেরে হত্যা". AsianTvNewsportal: Best Newspaper online portal in bangladesh. AsianTV (in Bengali). Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  48. ^ "গাইবান্ধায় মাছ ব্যবসায়ীকে পিটিয়ে হত্যা". Dhakatimes News. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  49. ^ "গাইবান্ধায় মাছ ব্যবসায়ীকে পিটিয়ে হত্যা, প্রতিবাদে সড়ক অবরোধ". bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  50. ^ Pratidin, Bangladesh (26 October 2024). "মাছ ব্যবসায়ীকে পিটিয়ে হত্যা". বাংলাদেশ প্রতিদিন (in Bengali). Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  51. ^ "Bangladesh: 'There is no law and order. And Hindus are being targeted again'". www.bbc.com. Archived from the original on 6 August 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  52. ^ প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (21 September 2024). "ময়মনসিংহে যুবদল নেতার বিরুদ্ধে হিন্দুদের ৫টি দোকানে তালা দিয়ে দখলে নেওয়ার অভিযোগ". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 23 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  53. ^ প্রতিনিধি, নেত্রকোণা. "নেত্রকোণায় মধ্যরাতে হিন্দুর বাড়িতে অগ্নিসংযোগ". bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  54. ^ "ময়মনসিংহে দুর্গা প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, যুবক আটক" [Durga idol vandalized in Mymensingh, youth arrested]. ময়মনসিংহে দুর্গা প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, যুবক আটক. 26 September 2024. Archived from the original on 1 October 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  55. ^ প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (26 September 2024). "ময়মনসিংহের গৌরীপুরে দুর্গাপ্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, তরুণ আটক". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 27 September 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  56. ^ "নান্দাইলে হিন্দু ব্যবসায়ীর কাছে চাঁদা চেয়ে তৃতীয় দফায় চিঠি, ক্ষতি করার হুমকি". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 4 October 2024. Archived from the original on 5 October 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  57. ^ "The Brutal Murder of Swapan Kumar Bhadra: A Journalist Targeted for Defending Justice and Minority Rights in Bangladesh". Human Rights Congress for Bangladesh Minorities (HRCBM). 12 October 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  58. ^ "Retired journalist killed in Bangladesh, suspect arrested". The Times of India. 14 October 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  59. ^ "সিএমপি কমিশনারের আশ্বাসে শান্ত হলেন সনাতন ধর্মাবলম্বীরা" (in Bengali). Daily Jugantor. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
  60. ^ "প্রতিমা নিয়ে যাওয়ার সময় পানি নিক্ষেপের অভিযোগ, উত্তেজনা" (in Bengali). The Daily Azadi. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
  61. ^ "Why is there fear of unrest in Bangladesh ahead of Durga Puja festivities?". Firstpost. 3 October 2024. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  62. ^ "চট্টগ্রামের পটিয়াতে ধর্মীয় কটূক্তির অভিযোগে ঠিক কী ঘটেছে?". BBC News বাংলা (in Bengali). 1 October 2024. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  63. ^ "Bangladesh Durga Puja Events Disrupted, Theft At Kali Temple, Hindu Family's House Set On Fire | Exclusive". News18. 11 October 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  64. ^ a b প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (1 November 2024). "চট্টগ্রামে সনাতন জাগরণ মঞ্চের সমাবেশে আসার পথে বাধার অভিযোগ". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  65. ^ "Dhamrai hindu home vandalized, temple targeted". Dhaka Tribune. 6 August 2024. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  66. ^ a b "Attacks, vandalism on minority communities in Faridpur". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  67. ^ a b "Attacks on Hindu houses, temples, businesses go on". The Daily Star. 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 6 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  68. ^ ‘জমি দখলের চেষ্টা’ গাজীপুরে মন্দির ভাঙচুর, প্রতিবাদে বিক্ষোভ [Temple vandalized in Gazipur over ‘attempt to grab land’; protest ensues]. BDNews24.com (in Bengali). 30 August 2024. Archived from the original on 30 August 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  69. ^ কালিয়াকৈরে জমি দখল করতে গিয়ে হামলা-ভাঙচুর, প্রতিবাদে বিক্ষোভ [Attack and vandalism during land grabbing in Kaliakoir, protests in response]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 30 August 2024. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  70. ^ হৃদয়, মাসুক (3 October 2024). "হিন্দু বাড়িতে হামলা চালিয়ে সর্বস্ব লুটের অভিযোগ বিএনপি নেতার বিরুদ্ধে". The Daily Star Bangla (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  71. ^ Biswas, Dowel (6 August 2024). "Rahul Ananda's home, a once vibrant cultural hub, looted and burnt". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  72. ^ Report, Star Digital (19 August 2024). "Probe body formed to investigate idol vandalism at Dhaka College". The Daily Star (Bangladesh). Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  73. ^ "কিশোরগঞ্জে পাহারার মধ্যে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর" [Idols vandalized in Kishoreganj despite being under surveillance.]. কিশোরগঞ্জে পাহারার মধ্যে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর (in Bengali). 3 October 2024. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  74. ^ "কিশোরগঞ্জে দুর্গাপ্রতিমা ভাঙচুরের ঘটনায় সদর থানার ওসি প্রত্যাহার". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 3 October 2024. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  75. ^ "Durga idol desecrated in Kishoreganj". Dhaka Tribune. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  76. ^ "রাজবাড়ীতে দুর্গা মন্দিরে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর". Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  77. ^ রেজা, শামিম. "রাজবাড়ীতে দুর্গা প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর". Independent Television (in Bengali). Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  78. ^ "রাজবাড়ীতে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, পরে ঠিকঠাক করে পূজা শুরু". Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 9 October 2024. Archived from the original on 9 October 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
  79. ^ "রাজবাড়ীতে দুর্গাপূজা মণ্ডপের প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর". The Daily Ittefaq (in Bengali). 9 October 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
  80. ^ "রাজবাড়ীতে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর: বুদ্ধিপ্রতিবন্ধী তরুণ গ্রেপ্তার, পরে পরিবারের জিম্মায়". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 11 October 2024. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
  81. ^ "প্রতিমা ভাঙচুরের ঘটনায় 'বুদ্ধি প্রতিবন্ধী' হিন্দু যুবক গ্রেপ্তার". Daily Ittefak. 11 October 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  82. ^ "রাজবাড়ীতে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুরের ঘটনায় হিন্দু যুবক আটক, যা বলছে পুলিশ". Dhaka Post. 11 October 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  83. ^ প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (11 October 2024). "তাঁতিবাজারে পূজামণ্ডপে ককটেল সদৃশ বস্তু নিক্ষেপ, ছুরিকাঘাতে আহত ৪". Independent Television (in Bengali). Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  84. ^ প্রতিবেদক, কালবেলা. "তাঁতীবাজার পূজামণ্ডপে হামলায় আহতদের দেখতে মিটফোর্ডে নাহিদ". কালবেলা (in Bengali). Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  85. ^ ডেস্ক, ইত্তেফাক ডিজিটাল (11 October 2024). "পূজামণ্ডপে কক/টেল সদৃশ বস্তু নিক্ষেপ, ছু/রিকাঘা/তে আ/হত ৪". The Daily Ittefaq (in Bengali). Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  86. ^ Report, Star Digital (14 October 2024). "Late-night clash between police, people of Hindu community in Old Dhaka". The Daily Star (Bangladesh). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  87. ^ মল্লিক, রিপনচন্দ্র (25 October 2024). "বন্ধ করে দেওয়া হলো শত বছরের ঐতিহ্যবাহী কুণ্ডুবাড়ী মেলা". Independent Television (in Bengali). Retrieved 25 October 2024.
  88. ^ "পটুয়াখালীতে সন্ধ্যারাতে এক হিন্দু বাড়িতে হামলা, লুটপাট". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 8 August 2024. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  89. ^ "Army takes student into custody in Faridpur over alleged derogatory Facebook comments about prophet". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  90. ^ The Chittagong Hill Tracts (15 September 2024). "Bangladesh: Nine idols constructed for upcoming Durga Puja vandalized at Hindu temple The Chittagong Hill Tracts -". The Chittagong Hill Tracts. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  91. ^ "Eight idols vandalized at Faridpur temple". Dhaka Tribune. 15 September 2024.
  92. ^ "Indian citizen arrested in connection with idol vandalism in Faridpur". Daily Ittefaq. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  93. ^ SM Masudur Rahman (16 September 2024). "Idols vandalized in two temples in Bhanga Thana, 1 arrested". Independent. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  94. ^ দে, সমীর কুমার (17 September 2024). মূর্তি ভাংচুরের অভিযোগ: যেভাবে বাংলাদেশি হয়ে যান ‘ভারতীয়’. Deutsche Welle (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 22 September 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  95. ^ বরিশালে দুর্গাপূজার প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, ওসি প্রত্যাহার. bdnews24.com (in Bengali). 4 October 2024. Archived from the original on 9 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  96. ^ বাকেরগঞ্জে দুর্গাপূজার প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, তাৎক্ষণিক ওসিকে প্রত্যাহার. Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). 5 October 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
  97. ^ "Durga idol vandalized at Shyampur Deuri Bari Temple". Dhaka Tribune. 4 October 2024. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  98. ^ "As ISIS-Type Hindu Killings Emerge In Bangladesh, Top Sources Say 'Jihadist Mindset' Is Taking Over The Country". News18. 14 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  99. ^ "Quran recited at Durga Puja event". The Daily Star (Bangladesh). 15 October 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  100. ^ প্রতিনিধি (21 October 2024). "পটুয়াখালীতে ২১টি হিন্দু পরিবারের জমি দখলের চেষ্টা, থানায় অভিযোগ". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  101. ^ "২১টি হিন্দু পরিবারের জমি দখলের চেষ্টা ভূমিদস্যুদের". Bhorer Kagoj (in Bengali). 22 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  102. ^ a b প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (19 August 2024). "পূজা উদ্‌যাপন পরিষদের নেতা সুরঞ্জিতের ভাঙচুর হওয়া বাড়ি পরিদর্শনে ইউএনও-ওসি". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 19 August 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  103. ^ "'সংখ্যালঘু মানুষ, সব সময় আতঙ্কে থাকি, মামলা করে শত্রু হতে চাই না'". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 26 August 2024. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
  104. ^ a b Azad, Abul Kalam Mohammad (24 August 2024). "Locals guard temples, houses after attack on Bidyadharpur Hindu community". Prothom Alo. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  105. ^ প্রতিনিধি, সিংড়া (নাটোর) (26 September 2024). "ঘরে ঢুকে অস্ত্রের ভয় দেখিয়ে গৃহবধূকে ধর্ষণ". Jugantor (in Bengali). Retrieved 10 October 2024.
  106. ^ প্রতিনিধি (6 August 2024). "লালপুরে মন্দির ও ছয় বাড়িতে হামলা, ভাঙচুর–লুটপাট". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 7 August 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  107. ^ 'আবেগ নিয়ন্ত্রণ না করতে পেরে' মন্দিরে হামলা, মাদ্রাসাছাত্র গ্রেপ্তার [Madrasa student arrested for attacking temple due to inability to control emotions]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 24 August 2024. Archived from the original on 26 August 2024. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  108. ^ প্রতিনিধি, চাঁপাইনবাবগঞ্জ (6 October 2024). "রাতের আঁধারে চাঁপাইনবাবগঞ্জে দুর্গা প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর". Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  109. ^ প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (6 October 2024). "চাঁপাইনবাবগঞ্জে দুর্গামন্দিরের প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর". Prothomalo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  110. ^ "পাবনার সুজানগরে দুটি মন্দিরে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর, ওসি প্রত্যাহার". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 3 October 2024. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  111. ^ প্রতিনিধি, পাবনা (8 October 2024). "পাবনায় প্রতিমা ভাঙচুরের ঘটনায় যুবলীগ কর্মী গ্রেপ্তার: পুলিশ". Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  112. ^ "2 Durga idols vandalized in Pabna, OC transferred". Dhaka Tribune. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  113. ^ Report, Star (4 October 2024). "Idols vandalised in Kishoreganj and Pabna". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  114. ^ বানিয়াচংয়ে রামনাথ বিশ্বাসের বাড়ি ভাঙার অভিযোগ [The accusation of demolishing Ramnath Biswas’s house in Baniachang]. Samakal (in Bengali). 30 August 2024. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  115. ^ শেরপুরে মন্দিরের তালা ভেঙে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর [Idols were vandalized after breaking the lock of a temple in Sherpur]. Ekattor TV (in Bengali). 1 September 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  116. ^ মন্দিরের তালা ভেঙে প্রতিমা ভাঙচুর ও আগুন ধরানোর চেষ্টা [The idol was vandalized by breaking the lock of the temple, and later an attempt was made to set it on fire]. The Daily Karatoa (in Bengali). 1 September 2024. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  117. ^ "পূজামণ্ডপে হিন্দু চেয়ারম্যানদের মামলার হুমকি বিএনপি নেতার". Jugantor (in Bengali). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  118. ^ a b Paul, Ruma; Das, Krishna N. (8 August 2024). "Hindus in Bangladesh try to flee to India amid violence". Reuters.
  119. ^ হাতীবান্ধায় হিন্দুদের জড়ো হওয়ার ঘটনায় বিজিবির সংবাদ সম্মেলন [BGB holds press conference over Hindus gathering in Hatibandha]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 10 August 2024. Archived from the original on 14 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  120. ^ দেশত্যাগ করতে ভারত সীমান্তে জড়ো হয়েছেন সনাতন ধর্মালম্বীরা [Hindu devotees gather at the India border to leave the country]. The Daily Ittefaq (in Bengali). 10 August 2024.
  121. ^ a b Mohammad, Mahathir (10 August 2024). "Hindu community protests in Shahbagh for second day". Dhaka Tribune.
  122. ^ হিন্দুদের ওপর হামলা: এবার চট্টগ্রামে বড় বিক্ষোভ [Attack on Hindus: Large Protest in Chittagong This Time]. bdnews24.com (in Bengali). 10 August 2024. Archived from the original on 15 August 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  123. ^ "Protest in Tangail demands action over attacks on Hindu community". Dhaka Tribune. 11 August 2024.
  124. ^ জামালপুরে সনাতন ধর্মের শিক্ষার্থীদের বিক্ষোভ সমাবেশ [Protest rally by Sanatan (Hindu) students in Jamalpur]. Jugantor (in Bengali). 8 November 2024.
  125. ^ "Moulvibazar minority community protest attacks on Hindu properties". The Daily Observer. 8 November 2024. Archived from the original on 14 August 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  126. ^ Nasim, Nazmul Huda (11 August 2024). "Demonstration held over attacks on Hindu communities in Bogra". Dhaka Tribune.
  127. ^ "Bangladesh: Muslims Stand Guard at Temples, Call to Protect Minorities". Clarion India. 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  128. ^ "Students, other Muslims protect temples, churches amid Bangladesh unrest". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 7 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  129. ^ Paul, Ruma; Das, Krishna M. (6 August 2024). "Hindu homes, temples targeted in Bangladesh after Hasina ouster, minority group says". Reuters.
  130. ^ "Instead of being divided, everyone must unite: Dr Yunus at Dhakeshwari Temple". The Business Standard. 13 August 2024. Archived from the original on 13 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  131. ^ PTI (5 September 2024). "Attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh not communal, issue 'exaggerated': Muhammad Yunus". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 14 September 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  132. ^ "Bangladesh's Jamaat-e-Islami condemns attacks on Hindu minorities amid rising violence". Business Today. 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 29 August 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  133. ^ "Thousands protest in Dhaka for safety of Hindus amid anti-minority violence". India Today. 5 October 2024. Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  134. ^ a b "তারা চায় ঔপনিবেশিক শক্তি আসুক: সনাতন মঞ্চ". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  135. ^ "বার্মিংহামে সমাবেশ: বাংলাদেশে 'হিন্দু নিপীড়ন' বন্ধের দাবি". bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  136. ^ Balloo, Stephanie (9 August 2024). "'Mass' protest planned in Birmingham city centre after Bangladesh deaths". Birmingham Live. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  137. ^ "Protesters Outside UK Parliament Condemn Violence Against Bangladeshi Hindus". www.ndtv.com. 11 August 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  138. ^ "UK: Massive Protest Erupts Outside Houses Of Parliament In London Condemning Violence Against Hindus In Bangladesh; Visuals Surface". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  139. ^ "Protest outside UK Parliament condemns violence against Hindus in Bangladesh". Asian News International. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  140. ^ "হিন্দুদের রক্ষায় ব্রিটিশ পার্লামেন্ট ও বিবিসির সামনে বিক্ষোভ". bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  141. ^ "Downtown Toronto witnesses protest over anti-Hindu violence in Bangladesh". The Indian EYE. 11 August 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  142. ^ "SAVE HINDUS in BANGLADESH". AllEvents.in. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  143. ^ "হিন্দুদের ওপর সহিংসতা রুখতে টরন্টোতে প্রবাসীদের বিক্ষোভ". bdnews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  144. ^ "Canada: Thousands protest in Downtown Toronto over violence against Hindus in Bangladesh". www.indiatvnews.com. 11 August 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  145. ^ ANI (11 August 2024). "Protests erupt in Downtown Toronto over violence against Hindus in Bangladesh". ThePrint. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  146. ^ "Protests erupt in Downtown Toronto over violence against Hindus in Bangladesh". ANI News. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  147. ^ "'We want justice': Thousands protest in Toronto against attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh". The Times of India. 11 August 2024. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  148. ^ "Hundreds Gather In US To Protest Violence Against Hindus In Bangladesh". www.ndtv.com. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  149. ^ "Indian Americans' 'Save Hindus In Bangladesh' Vigil Draws Hundreds In US's Houston". Times Now. 12 August 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  150. ^ "US advocacy groups raise awareness for plight of Bangladeshi Hindus". religionnews.com. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  151. ^ "Hundreds Join Indian Americans Vigil, 'Save Hindus in Bangladesh' in Houston". The Hindu. 12 August 2024. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  152. ^ "'Deplorable… systematic pattern of desecration': India condemns attacks on Hindu temples in Bangladesh". The Indian Express. 12 October 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  153. ^ "Systematic pattern of desecration: India condemns theft at Bangladesh temple". India Today. 12 October 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  154. ^ "India slams Bangladesh for 'systematic desecration' after firebomb thrown at temple". Hindustan Times. 12 October 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  155. ^ "India Slams 'Systematic Desecration' After Firebomb Thrown At Hindu Temple In Bangladesh". Outlook India. 12 October 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  156. ^ "Minorities, temples attacked in Bangladesh, closely monitoring situation: Jaishankar to Rajya Sabha". The Times of India. 6 August 2024. Archived from the original on 8 September 2024. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  157. ^ "Australian Minister raises concern over situation of minorities in Bangladesh". India Today. 12 September 2024. Archived from the original on 13 September 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  158. ^ "Bangladesh unrest: Indian-American lawmakers call for US intervention to end anti-Hindu violence". Firstpost. 10 August 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  159. ^ "2 Indian-American lawmakers seek US intervention to stop 'coordinated' anti-Hindu attacks in Bangladesh | World News". The Indian Express. 10 August 2024. Archived from the original on 17 August 2024. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  160. ^ "Hasina was no friend of Hindus, BNP wants friendly ties with India, says top party leader". ThePrint. 19 August 2024. Archived from the original on 19 August 2024. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  161. ^ "The new normal? Journalists detained, Hindu teachers forced to resign in Bangladesh". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  162. ^ "Chandra Arya, "Bangladesh" on Sept. 16th, 2024". openparliament.ca/. 16 September 2024. Archived from the original on 18 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
  163. ^ Nurul Islam Hasib (9 August 2024). "UN stands against racially based attacks on minorities in Bangladesh". Dhaka Tribune.
  164. ^ Dutta, Pradeep (24 August 2024). "Fatwa For Peace: British Muslims Association Condemns Violence Against Bangladeshi Hindus". Times Now. Archived from the original on 25 August 2024. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  165. ^ "India's Modi voices concern over unrest in neighboring Bangladesh and attacks on Hindus there". ABC News (United States). Archived from the original on 25 August 2024. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  166. ^ "Bangladesh: Interim government must take immediate actions to protect Hindu and other minority communities". Amnesty International. 14 August 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  167. ^ "Donald Trump condemns violence against minorities in Bangladesh". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  168. ^ ""Kamala Ignored Hindus": In Diwali Message, Donald Trump Condemns Bangladesh Unrest". www.ndtv.com. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  169. ^ "x.com". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  170. ^ "A letter sent to the PM Starmer UK by baroness on violence against Hindus in Bangladesh" (JPG). Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  171. ^ "UK baroness urges action by PM Starmer on violence against Hindus in Bangladesh". bdnews24.com. 15 August 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  172. ^ গোবিন্দ প্রামাণিকের বক্তব্য ‘রহস্যজনক’ [Govinda Pramanik’s statement is ‘mysterious’]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 21 November 2021. Archived from the original on 19 April 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  173. ^ হিন্দু মহাজোটের মহাসচিব গোবিন্দ চন্দ্রের বিরুদ্ধে জামায়াত সংশ্লিষ্টতার অভিযোগ [The president of the National Hindu Grand Alliance, Govinda Chandra, has been accused of having connections with Jamaat.]. Jugantor (in Bengali). 8 February 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
  174. ^ গোবিন্দ চন্দ্র প্রামাণিকের বক্তব্যের প্রতিবাদ হিন্দু মহাজোটের [National Hindu Grand Alliance protests Gobinda Chandra Pramanik’s remarks]. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali). 9 August 2024. Archived from the original on 17 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  175. ^ UNB, Dhaka (27 June 2023). "Minority community leaders slam Gayeshwar's recent claim on Hindus". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 24 July 2024. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  176. ^ শেখ হাসিনা ইস্যুতে ভারতকে কঠোর বার্তা দিল বিএনপি [BNP sends strong message to India over Sheikh Hasina issue]. Jugantor (in Bengali). 9 August 2024. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  177. ^ a b বাংলাদেশে হিন্দুদের ওপর হামলা নিয়ে ভারতে অপতথ্যের প্রচার [Misinformation spread in India about attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 11 August 2024. Archived from the original on 11 August 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
  178. ^ "Did protesters set Hindu Bangladesh cricketer Liton Das' house on fire?". Deccan Chronicle. 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  179. ^ "Fact check: False claims fuel ethnic tensions in Bangladesh". Times of Oman. 8 August 2024. Archived from the original on 1 September 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  180. ^ "Litton denies rumors of attack on his home". Dhaka Tribune. 9 August 2024.
  181. ^ Mahmud, Faisal; Sarker, Saqib (8 August 2024). "'Islamophobic, alarmist': How some India outlets covered Bangladesh crisis". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 12 August 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  182. ^ "Far-right spreads false claims about Muslim attacks in Bangladesh". BBC News. 18 August 2024. Archived from the original on 18 August 2024. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
  183. ^ Ghaedi, Monir (7 August 2024). "Fact check: False claims fuel ethnic tensions in Bangladesh – DW – 08/07/2024". dw.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  184. ^ "Attacks and online misinformation frighten Bangladeshi Hindus". France 24. 11 August 2024. Archived from the original on 11 August 2024. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_anti-Hindu_violence&oldid=1255018546"