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Ayub National Park

Coordinates: 33°34′15″N 73°04′50″E / 33.57083°N 73.08056°E / 33.57083; 73.08056
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Ayub National Park
ایوب نیشنل پارک
Topi Rakh Park
Map showing the location of Ayub National Park ایوب نیشنل پارک
Map showing the location of Ayub National Park ایوب نیشنل پارک
Location in Punjab
Map showing the location of Ayub National Park ایوب نیشنل پارک
Map showing the location of Ayub National Park ایوب نیشنل پارک
Location in Pakistan
LocationGrand Trunk Road, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan
Nearest cityRawalpindi
Coordinates33°34′15″N 73°04′50″E / 33.57083°N 73.08056°E / 33.57083; 73.08056
Area313 acres (127 hectares)
Elevation505 meters
Governing bodyArmy Heritage Foundation
Websiteayubpark.com

Ayub National Park, commonly known as Ayub Park or, historically, Topi Rakh Park (Rakh lit. reserve in Potwari), is a national park located on the Grand Trunk Road, not far away from the old presidency in Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.[1]

The park was established before the creation of Pakistan and covers an area of 313 acres (127 ha). It was named after the former President of Pakistan Field Marshal Ayub Khan. It is the largest park in the Islamabad–Rawalpindi metropolitan area,[2] and is claimed to be one of the largest in Asia.[3][4]

History

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The park was established during the British Raj as the Topi Rakh Park as a popular picnic spot. In 1959, it was converted into a national park during the reign of Ayub Khan, with Rawalpindi Cantonment Board tasked with its administration.[5] The park's open air theater, the only one in the then-capital Rawalpindi, used to host top cultural and social gatherings. However, the park was neglected over the years,[6] almost falling into disuse in the early 1990s.[7]

In 2001, President Pervez Musharraf handed over its control to the Army Heritage Foundation, which oversaw extensive development work there, establishing play areas, jogging tracks, and lawns.[6]

On 16 November 2021, a 'Miracle Garden' was inaugurated at the park, along with a waste recycling plant and chairlift.[8]

Features

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Cricket ground

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The south side of the park, once covered with mud and wild growth, was developed into a cricket facility in 2014. A flood-lit cricket ground and practice nets were established. The ground soon became a hub for night tournaments in Ramadan, with a dozen clubs and thousands of players availing it every night.[9]

The ground also hosted the PCB U16 National One-Day Tournament in 2021.[10][11]

Hockey ground

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An AstroTurf hockey ground was inaugurated by Chief of Army Staff Qamar Javed Bajwa at the park on 21 January 2022.[12] The ground was developed by Army Heritage Foundation and Mari Petroleum.[13]

Jungle Barracks

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Former barracks present in the park have been converted to resorts which can be rented for overnight stays.[14]

Jungle World

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The Jungle World theme park contains an animal-themed amusement park and a zoo.[15][14][16]

In September 2020, 44 animals were shifted from Islamabad Zoo to the Jungle World after the zoo was shut down due to lack of adequate facilities. They included three wolves, four black bulls, four blue bulls, four urials, five rabbits, seven monkeys, and seventeen rabbits.[17]

As of 2022, the zoo houses 130 species of animals and more than 200 birds.[18]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Rawalpindi – Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab". tdcp.gop.pk. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  2. ^ "Ayub National Park offers sports facilities". The Express Tribune. 2020-11-15. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  3. ^ "Ayub National Park, One of Asia's Largest Parks". Economy.pk. 2022-02-06. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  4. ^ "Brazilian ambassador visits Ayub Park". The News International. 19 August 2011. Archived from the original on 19 August 2011. Retrieved 2012-01-15.
  5. ^ "Pakistan's National Parks". WorldAtlas. 2019-07-30. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  6. ^ a b Yasin, Aamir (2014-09-07). "Ayub National Park's 'dramatic' secret". Dawn. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  7. ^ Asghar, Imran (2022-02-05). "Rawalpindi's Ayub National Park welcomes twin Bengal tiger cubs". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  8. ^ "'Miracle Garden' opens for public". The Express Tribune. 2021-11-16. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  9. ^ Yasin, Aamir (2018-05-27). "The national park that never sleeps". Dawn. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  10. ^ "Rawalpindi to stage PCB U-16 one-day event from 13th". Dawn. 2021-02-02. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  11. ^ "PCB National U-16 One Day Tournament 2020/21 | Cricket Scorecard | Official Pakistan Cricket (PCB)". Pakistan Cricket Board. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  12. ^ "COAS Bajwa inaugurates hockey stadium in Ayub National Park Rawalpindi | Dunya News". Dunya News. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  13. ^ Altaf, Arhama (2020-01-21). "COAS attended the hockey match between Pakistan greens, whites". BOL News. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  14. ^ a b Yasin, Aamir (2016-02-14). "The new face of Ayub National Park". Dawn. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  15. ^ "Two tiger cubs draw crowds to Rawalpindi park". The Express Tribune. 2011-04-28. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  16. ^ "Feature: Adventures in A yub National Park". Dawn. 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  17. ^ Yasin, Aamir (2020-09-27). "44 Marghazar Zoo animals temporarily shifted to Ayub Park". Dawn. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  18. ^ Asghar, Imran (2022-05-17). "Heatwave crisis declared at zoo". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2022-09-22.