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Caledonian Railway 0-4-4T

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Ex-Caledonian Railway 0-4-4T no. 55178 at Balornock (St Rollox) Locomotive Depot in 1948
Ex-Caledonian Railway 0-4-4T no. 55199 at Dingwall Locomotive Depot in 1957

Caledonian Railway 0-4-4T steam locomotives were built for the Caledonian Railway, in Scotland, over many years. Most survived into London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) ownership in 1923 and some into British Railways (BR) ownership in 1948. Designers included Dugald Drummond, John Lambie, John F. McIntosh and William Pickersgill. A development of the Pickersgill design was introduced by the LMS in 1925.

Dugald Drummond

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171 Class, 24 built 1884–1891
  • LMS numbers 15100–15114 (all withdrawn by 1944)

John Lambie

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19 Class, 10 built 1895
  • CR numbers 19–28
  • LMS numbers 15115–15124
  • BR numbers 55119 and 55121–55124 (three had been withdrawn before 1948)

John F. McIntosh

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92 Class, 12 built 1897
  • CR numbers 13–18, 98–103
  • LMS numbers 15125–15136
  • BR numbers 55125–55127, 55129, 55130, 55132–55136 (two withdrawn before 1948)
104 Balerno Class, 12 built 1899
  • CR numbers 104–111, 167–170
  • LMS numbers 15147–15158 (all withdrawn by 1938)
879 Class, 10 built 1900
  • CR numbers 879–886, 437–438
  • LMS numbers 15137–15146
  • BR numbers 55138–55146 (55137 withdrawn before 1948)
439 Class, 68 built 1900–1914
  • CR numbers 439–455, 151, 423, 473, 112, 125, 424, 463–466, 660, 666, 158, 419, 422, 429, 470, 126–127, 420–421, 427–428, 456, 467–469, 155, 160, 459, 461, 152–154, 156, 460, 462, 157, 164, 457–458, 228–231, 222–227
  • LMS numbers 15159–15226
  • BR numbers 55159–55226

William Pickersgill

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159 Class, 10 built 1915-1922
  • CR numbers 159, 161–163, 418, 425–426, 430, 435–436
  • LMS numbers 15227-15236
  • BR numbers 55227-55236
431 Class, 4 built 1922
  • CR numbers 431–434
  • LMS numbers 15237–15240
  • BR numbers 55237–55240

LMS locomotives

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Class 2P, 10 built 1925
  • LMS numbers 15260–15269
  • BR numbers 55260–55269

Dimensions

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CR class LMS class Boiler pressure Cylinders Driving wheels Weight
171 1P 150 psi 16″ × 22″ 5′ 0″ 37 tons 15 cwt
19 2P 180 psi 18″ x 26″ 5′ 9″ 53 tons 16 cwt
92 2P 180 psi 18″ x 26″ 5′ 9″ 53 tons 19 cwt
104 1P 150 psi 17″ x 24″ 4′ 6″ 51 tons 2½ cwt
879 2P 180 psi 18″ x 26″ 5′ 9″ 53 tons 16 cwt
439 2P 180 psi 18″ x 26″ 5′ 9″ 53 tons 19 cwt
159 2P 180 psi 18″ x 26″ 5′ 9″ 57 tons 12 cwt
431 2P 180 psi 18¼″ x 26″ 5′ 9″ 57 tons 17 cwt
LMS 2P 180 psi 18¼″ x 26″ 5′ 9″ 59 tons 12 cwt
Note

The weight figures differ by up to 3 cwt between sources. This may simply reflect the amount of fuel and water on board.

Condensing locomotives

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The 19 and 92 Classes were originally fitted with condensing apparatus for use on Glasgow Central Low Level lines.

See also

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References

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  • Casserley, H. C. & Johnston, Stuart W. (1974) [1966]. Locomotives at the Grouping 3: London, Midland and Scottish Railway. Shepperton, Surrey: Ian Allan. pp. 155–156. ISBN 0-7110-0554-0.
  • Ian Allan ABC of British Railways Locomotives, 1948, part 3, pp. 45–46
  • Rail UK data page, 19 and 92 Classes
  • Rail UK data page, 439 Class
  • Rail UK data page, 431 Class
  • Rail UK data page, LMS 2P Class