Draft:Faber House (Singapore)
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.Faber House is an office building
| Faber House | |
|---|---|
| General information | |
| Address | 230 Orchard Road, Singapore |
| Country | Singapore |
History
[edit]Faber House is a 12-storey building located at 230 Orchard Road, Singapore.[1] It was built in around 1970 to aid the shortage of office space in Orchard Road.[2] The tenants of the building included the Canadian High Commission and the Israeli Embassy, the latter would be the target of one of the attacks.
Explosions
[edit]The were two explosions that occurred in 1985 and 1986 in Faber House, Orchard Road, Singapore. The first explosion was caused by Palestinian guerilla Fuad Hassin al-Shara, who planted a plastic explosive in a drain parallel to the side of Faber House to target the Israeli embassy. It caused an estimated $100,000 in property damages
First Explosion
[edit]Unlike then first explosion, the second explosion's cause is unknown. The only damage caused by the explosion were windows shattering and walls cracking in the nearby Singapore Chinese Girl School
The first explosion occurred on 17 March 1985 at approximately 11:30 pm. It is believed that the explosion was caused by a less than 500 g plastic explosive[3] attached to a 25 cm wide drain parallel to the sidewall of the building next to a row of two-storey shophouses. Due to the placement of the explosive, the trajectory of the explosion was direct upwards instead of being sideways.[4] This caused a blast crater to be formed in the drain and property damages to both buildings, with the tiles of the shophouse roofs blown off. As for Faber House, the glass doors on the first floor and windows from the first to sixth storey were shattered as well as knocking out the display panel for the Chung Khiaw Bank. It also caused 60 cm radi holes to be created in a 2.5 cm-thick black marble wall in the building.[5] According to witness, the explosion produced "big flash of light" and "a lot of smoke" as well as being heard over "a large part of the city, including Alexandra Road, [which is] four kilometres away". The police were alerted to the explosion by a call from the manageress of a Big Rooster restaurant opposite Faber House. The police rushed to the building with two fire trucks. Along with a security guard from the Canadian High Commission, they search through the debris but stopped due to fears of another bomb being there. After being called, the bomb disposal unit came to the site at 1 am. Initially, the unit could not search the premises as it was dark though with the assistance of the fire trucks emergency lighting system, the search continued even when there was rain. Additionally, there was a rear-end car collision during the explosion as both drivers were taken aback by said explosion. The firemen had to ply off the mudguard off the back car to remove one of the wheels. Investigators left the scene 3 am, with a police team cordoning the building.[6] The damages were initially deemed to be not serious with an estimate of less than $50,000 by United Overseas Land, later being $100,000. No one was reported to be injured, with the only people in the building during that time were security guards.
The culprit behind the explosion was unknown until 1991, where a Palestinian guerrilla named Fuad Hassin al-Shara was captured by the Israeli army and confessed to being behind the first Faber House explosion.
Second Explosion
[edit]The second explosion occurred on December 21, 1986, at 8:40pm. The explosion came from a drain near the Faber House's power substation at the back of the building, though investigators did not find any evidence of explosives being used. Although there was no damage to the Faber House building itself, it did leave a 30 cm wide and 30 cm deep hole in the drain as well as shattering some windows and cracking some of the walls of the nearby Singapore Chinese Girls' School, which was located 15m away from Faber House in the nearby Emerald Hill road.
Hoax bombs
[edit]Additionally, there were two hoax bombs the Faber House building. The first one was a day after the 1985 explosion where someone informed the police that a bomb was set to explode at 9:45 am. The building was evacuated after 9:20 am and all the workers were allowed to return later in the morning when the police found out it was a hoax.
The other hoax was in November 1987 when a call was made to the police informing them of a bomb in Faber House. The police sealed off the building to let bomb diffusers investigate where the 'bomb' is. Three and a half hours later, the workers were allowed to return to the premises at around noon.
Details
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Home". Faberhouse. Retrieved September 9, 2024.
- ^ Chang, Henry (November 16, 1970). "New luxury wing for hotel in Kuching". The Straits Times. p. 14. Retrieved September 9, 2024.
- ^ "Faber House: It was plastic explosives". The Straits Times. April 11, 1985. p. 13. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
- ^ "Upward impact of Faber House blast". The Straits Times. March 19, 1985. pp. Page 1. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
- ^ Nair, Suresh (March 18, 1985). "FABER HOUSE CLEARED FOR SECOND CHECK Tourist expresses shock al incident". Singapore Monitor. p. 1. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
- ^ "FABER HOUSE BLAST: $ 100,000 DAMAGE Blast was heard as far as 4 km away". Singapore Monitor. March 18, 1985. p. 1. Retrieved September 11, 2024.