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ArpON

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ArpON – ARP handler inspection
Original author(s)Andrea Di Pasquale
Initial releaseJuly 8, 2008; 16 years ago (2008-07-08)
Stable release
3.0-ng / January 29, 2016; 8 years ago (2016-01-29)
Written inC
Operating systemLinux
PlatformUnix-like, POSIX
Available inEnglish
TypeNetwork security, Computer security
LicenseBSD license
Websitearpon.sourceforge.io

ArpON (ARP handler inspection)[1] is a computer software project to improve network security.[2] It has attracted interest among network managers[3][4][5][6][7] and academic researchers[8][9][10][11][12][13] and is frequently cited as a means of protecting against ARP-based attacks.[14][15][16]

Motivation

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The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) has many security issues. These include the Man In The Middle (MITM) attack through the ARP spoofing,[17] ARP cache poisoning,[18][19][20] Denial of Service[21] and ARP poison routing attacks.[22][23][24]

Solution

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ArpON is a host-based solution that makes the ARP secure and avoids the man-in-the-middle attack through ARP spoofing, ARP cache poisoning or ARP poison routing. This is possible using three kinds of anti-ARP-spoofing techniques:

  • SARPI (Static ARP Inspection) for the statically configured networks without DHCP;[25]
  • DARPI (Dynamic ARP Inspection) for the dynamically configured networks with DHCP;[25]
  • HARPI (Hybrid ARP Inspection) for the statically and dynamically configured networks with DHCP.[25]

The goal of ArpON is therefore to provide a secure and efficient network daemon that provides the SARPI, DARPI and HARPI anti-ARP-spoofing technique, thus making the ARP standardized protocol secure from any foreign intrusion.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "ArpON(8) manual page".
  2. ^ "ArpON – Google books".
  3. ^ Kaspersky lab. "Storage Cloud Infrastructures – Detection and Mitigation of MITM Attacks" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-12-24. Retrieved 2015-05-28.
  4. ^ Prowell, Stacy; et al. (2010-06-02). Seven Deadliest Network Attacks. Elsevier. p. 135. ISBN 9781597495509.
  5. ^ Gary Bahadur, Jason Inasi; et al. (2011-10-10). Securing the Clicks Network Security in the Age of Social Media. McGraw Hill Professional. p. 96. ISBN 9780071769051.
  6. ^ Wason, Rohan (2014-06-26). A Professional guide to Ethical Hacking: All about Hacking.
  7. ^ Prowse, David L (2014-09-05). CompTIA Security+ SY0-401 Cert Guide, Academic Edition. Pearson IT Certification. ISBN 9780133925869.
  8. ^ Stanford University. "An Introduction to Computer Networks" (PDF).
  9. ^ Martin Zaefferer, Yavuz Selim Inanir; et al. "Intrusion Detection: Case Study" (PDF).
  10. ^ Jaroslaw Paduch, Jamie Levy; et al. "Using a Secure Permutational Covert Channel to Detect Local and Wide Area Interposition Attacks" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 2015-03-31.
  11. ^ Xiaohong Yuan, David Matthews; et al. "Laboratory Exercises for Wireless Network Attacks and Defenses" (PDF).
  12. ^ Hofbauer, Stefan. "A privacy conserving approach for the development of Sip security services to prevent certain types of MITM and Toll fraud attacks in VOIP systems" (PDF).
  13. ^ D. M. de Castro, E. Lin; et al. "Typhoid Adware" (PDF).
  14. ^ Jing (Dave) Tian, Kevin R. B. Butler; et al. "Securing ARP From the Ground Up" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 2015-03-31.
  15. ^ Palm, Patrik. "ARP Spoofing" (PDF).
  16. ^ T. Mirzoev, J. S. White (2014). "The role of client isolation in protecting Wi-Fi users from ARP Spoofing attacks". I-managers Journal on Information Technology. 1 (2). arXiv:1404.2172. Bibcode:2014arXiv1404.2172M.
  17. ^ Trabelsi, Zouheir; El-Hajj, Wassim (2009-09-25). "ARP spoofing: A comparative study for education purposes". 2009 Information Security Curriculum Development Conference. InfoSecCD '09. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 60–66. doi:10.1145/1940976.1940989. ISBN 978-1-60558-661-8. S2CID 10341159.
  18. ^ Goyal, Vipul; Tripathy, Rohit (2005). "An Efficient Solution to the ARP Cache Poisoning Problem". In Boyd, Colin; González Nieto, Juan Manuel (eds.). Information Security and Privacy. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 3574. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. pp. 40–51. doi:10.1007/11506157_4. ISBN 978-3-540-31684-8.
  19. ^ Shah, Zawar; Cosgrove, Steve (2019). "Mitigating ARP Cache Poisoning Attack in Software-Defined Networking (SDN): A Survey". Electronics. 8 (10): 1095. doi:10.3390/electronics8101095. ISSN 2079-9292.
  20. ^ Meghana, Jitta Sai; Subashri, T.; Vimal, K.R. (2017). "A survey on ARP cache poisoning and techniques for detection and mitigation". 2017 Fourth International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Networking (ICSCN). pp. 1–6. doi:10.1109/ICSCN.2017.8085417. ISBN 978-1-5090-4740-6. S2CID 23515882.
  21. ^ Alharbi, Talal; Durando, Dario; Pakzad, Farzaneh; Portmann, Marius (2016). "Securing ARP in Software Defined Networks". 2016 IEEE 41st Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN). pp. 523–526. doi:10.1109/LCN.2016.83. ISBN 978-1-5090-2054-6. S2CID 15480749.
  22. ^ Nachreiner, Corey. "Anatomy of an ARP Poisoning Attack" (PDF). Retrieved 2023-08-24.
  23. ^ Nam, Seung Yeob; Kim, Dongwon; Kim, Jeongeun (2010). "Enhanced ARP: preventing ARP poisoning-based man-in-the-middle attacks". IEEE Communications Letters. 14 (2): 187–189. doi:10.1109/LCOMM.2010.02.092108. ISSN 1558-2558. S2CID 8353460.
  24. ^ Bicakci, Kemal; Tavli, Bulent (2009-09-01). "Denial-of-Service attacks and countermeasures in IEEE 802.11 wireless networks". Computer Standards & Interfaces. Specification, Standards and Information Management for Distributed Systems. 31 (5): 931–941. doi:10.1016/j.csi.2008.09.038. ISSN 0920-5489.
  25. ^ a b c Bruschi, Danilo; Di Pasquale, Andrea; Ghilardi, Silvio; Lanzi, Andrea; Pagani, Elena (2022). "A Formal Verification of ArpON – A Tool for Avoiding Man-in-the-Middle Attacks in Ethernet Networks". IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing. 19 (6): 4082–4098. doi:10.1109/TDSC.2021.3118448. hdl:2434/903256. ISSN 1941-0018. S2CID 242519128.
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