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Evansville Evas

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Evansville Evas
Minor league affiliations
Previous classesClass B (1895, 1902–1911; 1913–1917; 1919–1931)
Class C (1897)
Class D(1901, 1912)
Previous leagues
League Alliance (1887)
Central Interstate League (1889-1890)
Interstate League (1891)
Northwestern League (1891)
Illinois-Indiana League (1892)
Southern Association (1895)
Central League (1897)
Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (1901–1902)
Central League (1903–1911)
Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League(1912)
Central League (1913–1917)
Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (1919–1931)
Major league affiliations
Previous teams
Minor league titles
League titles 2 1908, 1915
Team data
Previous names
Evansville Red (1887)
Evansville Hoosiers (1889–1892)
Evansville Blackbirds (1895)
Evansville Brewers (1897)
Evansville River Rats (1901–1910)
Evansville Strikers (1911)
Evansville Yankees (1912)
Evansville River Rats (1913–1915)
Evansville Evas (1916–1920)
Evansville Black Sox (1921)
Evansville Evas (1922–1923)
Evansville Little Evas (1924)
Evansville Pocketeers (1925)
Evansville Hubs (1926–1931)
Previous parks
Louisiana Street Park (1895–1914)
Bosse Field (1915–1931)

The Evansville Evas was a primary nickname of an early minor league baseball teams in Evansville, Indiana between 1877 and 1931. Early Evansville teams played as members of the League Alliance (1887), Central Interstate League (1889-1890), Interstate League (1891), Northwestern League (1891), Illinois-Indiana League (1892), Southern Association (1895), Central League (1897), Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (1901–1902), Central League (1903–1911), Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League (1912), Central League (1913–1917) and Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (1919–1931). Evansville was a minor league affiliate of the Detroit Tigers from 1928 to 1931.

Beginning in 1915, Evansville has hosted home games at Bosse Field, which is the third oldest baseball stadium in the United States, still in use today by the Evansville Otters of the Frontier League.

Baseball Hall of Fame members Hank Greenberg (1931), Chuck Klein (1927) and Edd Roush (1912–1913) played for Evansville during the early era, joining Warren Spahn as Evansville alumni inducted into the Hall of Fame.

The Evansville Evas and Hubs directly preceded the 1938 Evansville Bees, who rejoined the Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League.

History

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After early Evansville minor league teams began play in 1887 as the Evansville Red, other teams followed in the late 1800s: Evansville Hoosiers (1889-1892; 1896), Evansville Brewers (1897) and the 1895 Evansville Blackbirds of the Southern Association.[1]

It was reported that the Evansville Blackbirds were facing financial difficulties. As a result, the team began throwing games, allegedly for $1,500.00 per game.[2]

In 1901, the Evansville River Rats began league play in the new Class D level Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (Three-I) as a 1901 charter franchise. Evansville joined the Bloomington Blues, Cedar Rapids Rabbitts, Davenport River Rats, Decatur Commodores, Rock Island Islanders, Rockford Red Sox and Terre Haute Hottentots as charter members in the new league.[3] Bloomington, Illinois, Decatur, Illinois and Terre Haute, Indiana left the Central League to join, while Evansville and the others were new franchises.[3]

On July 29, 1906, Evans James Freeman, threw a no-hitter in a 2–0 victory over Terre Haute, with 7 walks and 10 strikeouts.[4] On May 10, 1910, Evansville River Rats pitcher Bill Cristall pitched an 11–inning no-hitter in a losing effort. Cristall lost by the score of 1–0 to the Grand Rapids Raiders in an 11 inning game.[5] Evansville had a third no–hitter when River Rats pitcher Paul Paul Fitterly threw a no–hitter against the Terre Haute Terre-iers on August 6, 1913, in a 5–0 Evansville victory. Evas pitcher Paul Winchell threw the fourth franchise no–hitter in a 1–0 Evansville victory over the Springfield Reapers on August 3, 1916. The fifth no–hitter was thrown by Tom Karnaghan on May 13, 1917 in a 1–0 Evansville Evas win over the South Bend Benders. The sixth franchise no–hitter was thrown by Evas pitcher Frank Winchell on August 22, 1919, as Evansville defeated the Moline Plowboys 2–0.[6][7]

Over the next thirty years, the team shifted names and leagues as the Evansville Hubs (1926–1931), Evansville Evas (1916–1923), Evansville Little Evas (1924), Evansville Pocketeers (1925), Evansville Strikers (1911), Evansville Yankees (1912) and original Evansville River Rats (1913–1917; 1901–1910) took the field in Evansville. The Evansville teams played in the Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League (1901–1902; 1919–1931), Central League (1903–1911; 1913–1917) and Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League (1912).[1]

Evansville played as an affiliate of the Detroit Tigers from 1928 to 1931.[8][9]

The Evansville franchise stopped play after the 1931 season during the Great Depression. Evansville was without baseball until the 1938 Evansville Bees returned to Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League play as an affiliate of the Bostin Braves/Boston Bees. That era of Evansville baseball ran through 1957.[1]

Today, Evansville hosts the Evansville Otters of the Frontier League, who continue play at Bosse Field.[10]

(2006) Bosse Field. Evansville, Indiana.

The ballparks

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Early Evansville teams played at Louisiana Street Park through 1914. Adjacent to the Evansville Union Stockyards and the Stockyard Hotel with a beer garden, the ballpark was built in 1895 and closed in 1960. The last minor league game was played at the park on June 16, 1915. The Louisiana Street baseball park was located at East Louisiana Street and Read Avenue.[11][12][13][14][15]

Beginning in June, 1915, Evansville minor league teams have played at Bosse Field. Built at a cost of $100,000, Bosse Filed was the first municipally owned stadium in organized baseball and is named for Evansville mayor, Benjamin Bosse, who helped design the ballpark. Still in use today, the ballpark is located at 1701 Main Street & Morgan Street in Evansville, Indiana.[16] Bosse Field is currently home to the Evansville Otters in the independent Frontier League. Behind MLB's Fenway Park, which opened in 1912 and Wrigley Field, which opened in 1914, Bosse Field is the third oldest baseball park in the United States. The first game at Bosse Field was played on June 17, 1915.[10][17][18]

Timeline

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Year(s) # Yrs. Team Level League Affiliate
1887 1 Evansville Red Independent League Alliance None
1889–1890 2 Evansville Hoosiers Central Interstate League
1891 (1) 1 Interstate League
1891 (2) 1 Northwestern League
1892 1 Illinois-Indiana League
1895 1 Evansville Blackbirds Class B Southern Association
1897 1 Evansville Brewers Class C Central League
1901 1 Evansville River Rats Class D Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League
1902–1910 9 Class B
1911 1 Evansville Strikers Central League
1912 1 Evansville Yankees Class D Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League
1913–1915 5 Evansville River Rats Class B Central League
1916–1917 2 Evansville Evas
1919–1920 2 Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League
1921 1 Evansville Black Sox
1922–1923 2 Evansville Evas
1924 1 Evansville Little Evas
1925 1 Evansville Pocketeers
1926–1927 2 Evansville Hubs
1928–1931 4 Detroit Tigers
Hank Greenberg

Notable alumni

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Other notable alumni

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See also

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Evansville Hoosiers players
Evansville Hubs players
Evansville Evas players
Evansville Pocketeers players
Evansville River Rats players
Evansville Strikers players
Evansville Yankees players
Evansville Brewers players
Evansville Black Birds players
Evansville Red players

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Evansville, Indiana Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com.
  2. ^ "Louisiana Street Ball Park". www.IndianaRBI.com. 30 June 2020.
  3. ^ a b "1901 Illinois-Indiana-Iowa League". Baseball-Reference.com.
  4. ^ "1906-07-29". The Inter Ocean. July 30, 1906. p. 9 – via newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "1910-05-10". The Cincinnati Enquirer. May 11, 1910. p. 11 – via newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "Minor League No Hitters". Google Docs.
  7. ^ "Searching for missing Minors no-hitters". MiLB.com.
  8. ^ Lloyd Johnson; Miles Wolff, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN 978-1932391176.
  9. ^ "1930 Evansville Hubs minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com".>
  10. ^ a b "Evansville Otters – Frontier League".
  11. ^ "1914 Evansville River Rats Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  12. ^ "Historic Evansville - Louisiana St Baseball Park". www.historicevansville.com.
  13. ^ "Parks and Recreation | Willard Library".
  14. ^ "Louisiana Street Baseball Park by Pat Sides". August 15, 2017.
  15. ^ "Louisiana Street Park in Evansville, IN minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  16. ^ "Bosse Field Minor League History | Baseball-Reference.com". Archived from the original on 2016-04-06.
  17. ^ "EvansvilleOtters". July 5, 2008. Archived from the original on July 5, 2008.
  18. ^ "Bosse Field in Evansville, IN minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
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