Arabic Script by Shaihu, a Hausa malam.

Roman transliteration by R. S. Rattray: Babun. Wanan babi ne na sherbachen magana shi akan che, ' habaichi.' Mun fara anan.

English translation by R. S. Rattray: The Beginnings. This is the beginning of words which are taken and jumbled up (that a man may not know their meaning), and such is called a 'habaichi", proverb. We have here begun.

This is the introduction to a collection of proverbs appearing in Rattray, R. S. (1913). Hausa Folklore, Customs, Proverbs, etc. by Malam Shaihu: Volume 2. pp. 252-279.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929. Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country. Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Introduction_to_Hausa_proverbs.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer. You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.  Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse

This media file is uncategorized. Please help improve this media file by adding it to one or more categories, so it may be associated with related media files (how?), and so that it can be more easily found. Please notify the uploader with {{subst:Please link images|File:Introduction to Hausa proverbs.jpg}} ~~~~