Four Women (1975 film)
| Four Women | |
|---|---|
| Directed by | Julie Dash |
| Produced by | Winfred Tennison |
| Starring | Linda Martina Young |
| Cinematography | Robert Maxwell |
| Music by | Nina Simone |
Release date |
|
Running time | 8 minutes |
| Country | United States |
Four Women is a 1975 short experimental film produced and directed by Julie Dash featuring music by Nina Simone.[1]
Summary[edit]
Dancer Linda Martina Young captures the spirit of four women: Aunt Sarah, Saffronia, Sweet Thing and Peaches to the Nina Simone ballad Four Women.[2][3] The women represent stereotypes of black women as they attempt to survive in America.[4]
Production[edit]
Linda Martina Young choreographed the dance performance, which Dash refers to as a "choreopoem".[5]
The film is celebrated as one of the first experimental films by a black woman filmmaker. The film, unlike others that portrayed the positive aspects of black womanhood, explored the negative realities many black women face in America.[6]
Restoration[edit]
In addition to the original 16mm rolls, a new print was created from the color negative A/B rolls and original track negative.[7]
Screenings[edit]
- Cinema Remixed and Reloaded Exhibit, Spelman College Museum of Fine Art, 2007
- One Way or Another: Black Women's Cinema, BAMcinematek, 2016
- L.A. Rebellion: Creating a New Black Cinema Exhibit[8]
- We Wanted a Revolution: :Black Radical Women, 1965-1985, Brooklyn Museum, 2017.[9]
References[edit]
- ^ Foster, Gwendolyn Audrey (1995). Women Film Directors: An International Bio-critical Dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 99. ISBN 9780313289729.
four women.
- ^ "Four Women | UCLA Film & Television Archive". www.cinema.ucla.edu.
- ^ "May 2, 2017 – Saltwater Stories".
- ^ "::cinenova catalogue:: detail for Four Women". www.cinenova.org.
- ^ "Julie Dash | The HistoryMakers". www.thehistorymakers.org.
- ^ Dozier, Ayanna (4 July 2017). "No happy returns: aesthetics, labor, and affect in Julie Dash's experimental short film, Four Women (1975)". Feminist Media Studies. 17 (4): 616–629. doi:10.1080/14680777.2017.1326561. S2CID 148678504.
- ^ "Four Women | UCLA Film & Television Archive". www.cinema.ucla.edu.
- ^ "Four Women". www.twn.org.
- ^ "Brooklyn Museum: Julie Dash Film Marathon April 2017". www.brooklynmuseum.org.
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