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List of mountain peaks of Mexico

Coordinates: 19°01′50″N 97°16′11″W / 19.0305°N 97.2698°W / 19.0305; -97.2698 (Pico de Orizaba)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pico de Orizaba (Citlaltépetl), a stratovolcano on the boundary between the states of Puebla and Veracruz, is the highest mountain peak of Mexico.

This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks[1] of Mexico.

The summit of a mountain or hill may be measured in three principal ways:

  1. The topographic elevation of a summit measures the height on the summit above a geodetic sea level.[2] The first table below ranks the 40 highest major summits of México by elevation.
  2. The topographic prominence of a summit is a measure of how high the summit rises above its surroundings.[3][2] The second table below ranks the 40 most prominent summits of México.
  3. The topographic isolation (or radius of dominance) of a summit measures how far the summit lies from its nearest point of equal elevation.[4] The third table below ranks the 40 most isolated major summits of México.

Highest major summits

[edit]

Of the 40 highest major summits of Mexico, three peaks exceed 5000 meters (16,404 feet) elevation, ten peaks exceed 4000 meters (13,123 feet), and 38 peaks exceed 3000 meters (9843 feet) elevation.

Of these 40 peaks, five are located in Jalisco, five in Coahuila, four in Oaxaca, six in Puebla, four in the state of Mexico, three in Chiapas, two in Nuevo León, two in Veracruz, two in Michoacán, two in Querétaro, two in Durango, two in Chihuahua, two in San Luis Potosí, and one each in Morelos, Tlaxcala, Mexico City, Colima, Guerrero, Guanajuato, Zacatecas, Baja California, Aguascalientes, Sinaloa, and Sonora. Volcán Tacaná lies on the international border between Chiapas and Guatemala, and nine other peaks lie on a state border.

The 40 highest summits of Mexico with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence

Rank Mountain peak State Mountain range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
1 Pico de Orizaba[5][6][a]
(Citlaltépetl)
 Puebla
 Veracruz
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5636 m
18,491 ft
4922 m
16,148 ft
2,690 km
1,672 mi
19°01′50″N 97°16′11″W / 19.0305°N 97.2698°W / 19.0305; -97.2698 (Pico de Orizaba)
2 Volcán Popocatépetl[7][8][b][c]  México
 Morelos
 Puebla
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5413 m
17,759 ft
3043 m
9,984 ft
142.6 km
88.6 mi
19°01′21″N 98°37′41″W / 19.0225°N 98.6280°W / 19.0225; -98.6280 (Volcán Popocatépetl)
3 Iztaccíhuatl[9][10][d]  México
 Puebla
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5213 m
17,103 ft
1530 m
5,020 ft
17.16 km
10.66 mi
19°10′48″N 98°38′30″W / 19.1801°N 98.6416°W / 19.1801; -98.6416 (Volcán Iztaccíhuatl)
4 Nevado de Toluca[11][12][e]
(Xinantécatl)
 México Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4690 m
15,387 ft
2225 m
7,300 ft
117.7 km
73.1 mi
19°06′07″N 99°46′04″W / 19.1020°N 99.7677°W / 19.1020; -99.7677 (Nevado de Toluca)
5 Sierra Negra[13][f]
(Tliltépetl)
 Puebla Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4590 m
15,059 ft
520 m
1,706 ft
4.58 km
2.85 mi
18°59′09″N 97°18′50″W / 18.9859°N 97.3140°W / 18.9859; -97.3140 (Sierra Negra)
6 Volcán La Malinche[14][15][g][h]
(Matlalcuéyetl)
 Puebla
 Tlaxcala
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4438 m
14,560 ft
1928 m
6,325 ft
62.5 km
38.8 mi
19°13′52″N 98°01′55″W / 19.2310°N 98.0320°W / 19.2310; -98.0320 (Volcán La Malinche)
7 Cofre de Perote[16][17][i]
(Naucampatépetl)
 Veracruz Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4282 m
14,049 ft
1412 m
4,633 ft
49.4 km
30.7 mi
19°29′38″N 97°08′53″W / 19.4940°N 97.1480°W / 19.4940; -97.1480 (Cofre de Perote)
8 Nevado de Colima[18][19][j][k]
(Tzapotépetl)
 Jalisco Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4270 m
14,009 ft
2720 m
8,924 ft
405 km
252 mi
19°33′48″N 103°36′31″W / 19.5633°N 103.6087°W / 19.5633; -103.6087 (Nevado de Colima)
9 Cerro Tláloc[20][21][l]  México Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4158 m
13,642 ft
968 m
3,176 ft
22.7 km
14.07 mi
19°24′45″N 98°42′45″W / 19.4125°N 98.7124°W / 19.4125; -98.7124 (Cerro Tláloc)
10 Volcán Tacaná[22][23][m]  Chiapas
 Guatemala
Sierra Madre de Chiapas 4067 m
13,343 ft
1017 m
3,337 ft
23.8 km
14.78 mi
15°07′57″N 92°06′31″W / 15.1325°N 92.1085°W / 15.1325; -92.1085 (Volcán Tacaná)
11 Cerro Ajusco[24][25][n]  Mexico City Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3937 m
12,917 ft
1217 m
3,993 ft
53.5 km
33.2 mi
19°12′27″N 99°15′30″W / 19.2074°N 99.2582°W / 19.2074; -99.2582 (Cerro Ajusco)
12 Jocotitlán (volcano)[26][27]  México (state) Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3910 m
12,828 ft
1200 m
3,937 ft
69.7 km
43.3 mi
19°44′17″N 99°45′32″W / 19.738056°N 99.758889°W / 19.738056; -99.758889 (Jocotitlán)
13 Volcán Tancítaro[28][29][o]  Michoacán Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3840 m
12,598 ft
1665 m
5,463 ft
136.3 km
84.7 mi
19°25′00″N 102°19′11″W / 19.4166°N 102.3198°W / 19.4166; -102.3198 (Volcán Tancítaro)
14 Volcán de Colima[30][31][p]  Colima
 Jalisco
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3830 m
12,566 ft
610 m
2,001 ft
5.62 km
3.49 mi
19°30′48″N 103°37′03″W / 19.5132°N 103.6174°W / 19.5132; -103.6174 (Volcán de Colima)
15 Cerro El Potosí[32][33][q]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3720 m
12,205 ft
1875 m
6,152 ft
571 km
355 mi
24°52′19″N 100°13′58″W / 24.8719°N 100.2327°W / 24.8719; -100.2327 (Cerro el Potosí)
16 Cerro San Rafael[34][35][r][s]  Coahuila Sierra Madre Oriental 3715 m
12,188 ft
1410 m
4,626 ft
628 km
390 mi
25°21′49″N 100°33′26″W / 25.3637°N 100.5571°W / 25.3637; -100.5571 (Cerro San Rafael)
17 Cerro el Nacimiento[36][37][t]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3710 m
12,172 ft
2140 m
7,021 ft
329 km
205 mi
16°12′41″N 96°11′48″W / 16.2115°N 96.1967°W / 16.2115; -96.1967 (Cerro el Nacimiento)
18 Cerro El Campanario[u]  Michoacán Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3640 m
11,942 ft
1100 m
3,609 ft
ND 19°35′43″N 100°14′50″W / 19.595297°N 100.247212°W / 19.595297; -100.247212 (Cerro El Campanario)
19 Cerro Pelón massif high point  México (state) Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3560 m
11,680 ft
±700 ND 19°24′08″N 100°13′32″W / 19.402250°N 100.225493°W / 19.402250; -100.225493 (Cerro El Pelón massif high point)
20 Cerro Teotepec[38][v]  Guerrero Sierra Madre del Sur 3550 m
11,647 ft
2180 m
7,152 ft
185 km
114.9 mi
17°28′06″N 100°08′11″W / 17.4682°N 100.1364°W / 17.4682; -100.1364 (Cerro Teotepec)
Picacho San Onofre[39]
(Sierra Peña Nevada)
 Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3550 m
11,647 ft
1650 m
5,413 ft
125 km
77.6 mi
23°48′03″N 99°50′47″W / 23.8007°N 99.8464°W / 23.8007; -99.8464 (Picacho San Onofre)
22 Las Derrumbadas south summit  Puebla Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3480 m
11,417 ft
±1000 ND 19°15′53″N 97°26′50″W / 19.264808°N 97.447356°W / 19.264808; -97.447356 (Las Derrumbadas)
23 Cerro El Jabalín[40][41][w]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3450 m
11,319 ft
1350 m
4,429 ft
84.8 km
52.7 mi
25°11′24″N 101°22′39″W / 25.1899°N 101.3775°W / 25.1899; -101.3775 (Cerro El Jabalín)
24 Cerro El Rosario[42][x]  Puebla Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3440 m
11,286 ft
>800 51.4 km
31.9 mi
19°40′44″N 98°12′06″W / 19.678789°N 98.201574°W / 19.678789; -98.201574 (Cerro El Rosario)
25 Cerro Zempoaltépetl[43]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre de Oaxaca 3420 m
11,220 ft
1580 m
5,184 ft
103.2 km
64.1 mi
17°07′57″N 96°00′45″W / 17.1324°N 96.0125°W / 17.1324; -96.0125 (Cerro Zempoaltépetl)
Las Derrumbadas north summit  Puebla Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3420 m
11,220 ft
640 m
2,100 ft
ND 19°18′06″N 97°28′14″W / 19.301626°N 97.470537°W / 19.301626; -97.470537 (Las Derrumbadas)
27 El Zamorano[44][45][y]  Querétaro
 Guanajuato
Mexican Plateau 3370 m
11,056 ft
1450 m
4,757 ft
104.8 km
65.1 mi
20°56′02″N 100°10′50″W / 20.9338°N 100.1805°W / 20.9338; -100.1805 (El Zamorano)
28 Cerro la Muralla[46]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3370 m
11,056 ft
1430 m
4,692 ft
175.7 km
109.2 mi
17°08′04″N 97°39′50″W / 17.1344°N 97.6640°W / 17.1344; -97.6640 (Cerro la Muralla)
29 Cerro Gordo[47][48][z][aa]  Durango Sierra Madre Occidental 3357 m
11,014 ft
1387 m
4,551 ft
424 km
263 mi
23°12′22″N 104°56′39″W / 23.2060°N 104.9442°W / 23.2060; -104.9442 (Cerro Gordo)
30 Cerro Mohinora[49][50][ab][ac]  Chihuahua Sierra Madre Occidental 3308 m
10,853 ft
873 m
2,864 ft
231 km
143.5 mi
25°57′22″N 107°02′51″W / 25.9560°N 107.0476°W / 25.9560; -107.0476 (Cerro Mohinora)
31 El Pinal  Puebla Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3280 m
10,761 ft
740 m
2,428 ft
10.5 km
6.52 mi
19°08′32″N 97°54′25″W / 19.142227°N 97.906845°W / 19.142227; -97.906845 (El Pinal)
32 Cerro El Refugio[51][ad]  Zacatecas
 Coahuila
Mexican Plateau 3200 m
10,499 ft
500 m
1,640 ft
73.4 km
45.6 mi
24°34′34″N 101°06′17″W / 24.5761°N 101.1047°W / 24.5761; -101.1047 (Cerro El Refugio)
33 Cerro Grande[52][ae]  San Luis Potosí Mexican Plateau 3190 m
10,466 ft
500 m
1,640 ft
103.1 km
64.1 mi
23°40′00″N 100°53′14″W / 23.6667°N 100.8873°W / 23.6667; -100.8873 (Cerro Grande)
34 Cerro El Centinela[53]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3122 m
10,243 ft
1657 m
5,436 ft
186.9 km
116.1 mi
25°08′09″N 103°13′49″W / 25.1359°N 103.2304°W / 25.1359; -103.2304 (El Centinela (Baja California, Mexico))
35 Picacho del Diablo[54][55][af][ag]  Baja California Sierra de San Pedro Mártir 3095 m
10,154 ft
2125 m
6,972 ft
335 km
208 mi
30°59′33″N 115°22′31″W / 30.9925°N 115.3753°W / 30.9925; -115.3753 (Picacho del Diablo)
36 Sierra la Madera[56]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3030 m
9,941 ft
1905 m
6,250 ft
226 km
140.7 mi
27°02′04″N 102°23′32″W / 27.0345°N 102.3922°W / 27.0345; -102.3922 (Sierra la Madera)
37 Sierra Fría[57][ah]  Aguascalientes Sierra Madre Occidental 3030 m
9,941 ft
500 m
1,640 ft
234 km
145.6 mi
22°16′26″N 102°36′26″W / 22.2739°N 102.6073°W / 22.2739; -102.6073 (Sierra Fría)
38 Cerro Pinto  Puebla Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3000 m
9,843 ft
560 m
1,837 ft
ND 19°22′19″N 97°29′57″W / 19.371839°N 97.499266°W / 19.371839; -97.499266 (Cerro Pinto)
39 Cerro Viejo[58][59]  Jalisco Mexican West Coast Ranges 2965 m
9,728 ft
1355 m
4,446 ft
90.5 km
56.3 mi
20°21′53″N 103°26′12″W / 20.3648°N 103.4368°W / 20.3648; -103.4368 (Cerro Viejo)
40 Cerro Alto Tapanco[60][61][ai]  Sinaloa
 Durango
Sierra Madre Occidental 2960 m
9,711 ft
640 m
2,100 ft
38 km
23.6 mi
25°37′14″N 106°57′59″W / 25.6206°N 106.9665°W / 25.6206; -106.9665 (Cerro Alto Tapanco)

Most prominent summits

[edit]

Of the 40 most prominent summits of México, only Pico de Orizaba exceeds 4000 meters (13,123 feet) of topographic prominence, Popocatépetl exceeds 3000 meters (9843 feet), five peaks exceed 2000 meters (6562 feet), and 26 peaks are ultra-prominent summits with at least 1500 meters (4921 feet) of topographic prominence.

Of these 40 peaks, five are located in Oaxaca, five in Baja California, four in Puebla, four in Jalisco, four in Nuevo León, four in Coahuila, three in Veracruz, three in México, three in Baja California Sur, two in Michoacán, two in Querétaro, and one each in Morelos, Guerrero, Tlaxcala, Guanajuato, Durango, Chiapas, and Distrito Federal. Five peaks lie on a state border.

The 40 most topographically prominent summits of México

Rank Mountain peak State Mountain range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
1 Pico de Orizaba[5][6][a]
(Citlaltépetl)
 Puebla
 Veracruz
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5636 m
18,491 ft
4922 m
16,148 ft
2,690 km
1,672 mi
19°01′50″N 97°16′11″W / 19.0305°N 97.2698°W / 19.0305; -97.2698 (Pico de Orizaba)
2 Volcán Popocatépetl[7][8][b][c]  México
 Morelos
 Puebla
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5413 m
17,759 ft
3043 m
9,984 ft
142.6 km
88.6 mi
19°01′21″N 98°37′41″W / 19.0225°N 98.6280°W / 19.0225; -98.6280 (Volcán Popocatépetl)
3 Nevado de Colima[18][19][j][k]
(Tzapotépetl)
 Jalisco Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4270 m
14,009 ft
2720 m
8,924 ft
405 km
252 mi
19°33′48″N 103°36′31″W / 19.5633°N 103.6087°W / 19.5633; -103.6087 (Nevado de Colima)
4 Nevado de Toluca[11][12][e]
(Xinantécatl)
 México Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4690 m
15,387 ft
2225 m
7,300 ft
117.7 km
73.1 mi
19°06′07″N 99°46′04″W / 19.1020°N 99.7677°W / 19.1020; -99.7677 (Nevado de Toluca)
5 Cerro Teotepec[38][v]  Guerrero Sierra Madre del Sur 3550 m
11,647 ft
2180 m
7,152 ft
185 km
114.9 mi
17°28′06″N 100°08′11″W / 17.4682°N 100.1364°W / 17.4682; -100.1364 (Cerro Teotepec)
6 Cerro el Nacimiento[36][37][t]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3710 m
12,172 ft
2140 m
7,021 ft
329 km
205 mi
16°12′41″N 96°11′48″W / 16.2115°N 96.1967°W / 16.2115; -96.1967 (Cerro el Nacimiento)
7 Picacho del Diablo[54][55][af][ag]  Baja California Sierra de San Pedro Mártir 3095 m
10,154 ft
2125 m
6,972 ft
335 km
208 mi
30°59′33″N 115°22′31″W / 30.9925°N 115.3753°W / 30.9925; -115.3753 (Picacho del Diablo)
8 Sierra de Minas Viejas[62]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 2710 m
8,891 ft
1965 m
6,447 ft
54.9 km
34.1 mi
26°07′11″N 100°33′24″W / 26.1196°N 100.5568°W / 26.1196; -100.5568 (Cerro Tia Chena)
9 Cerro Las Conchas[63][64]  Michoacán Michoacán 2890 m
9,482 ft
1960 m
6,430 ft
103.3 km
64.2 mi
18°43′17″N 102°58′26″W / 18.7215°N 102.9740°W / 18.7215; -102.9740 (Cerro Las Conchas)
10 Volcán La Malinche[14][15][g][h]
(Matlalcuéyetl)
 Puebla
 Tlaxcala
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4438 m
14,560 ft
1928 m
6,325 ft
62.5 km
38.8 mi
19°13′52″N 98°01′55″W / 19.2310°N 98.0320°W / 19.2310; -98.0320 (Volcán La Malinche)
11 Pico La Laguna[65][66][aj]  Baja California Sur Sierra La Laguna 2090 m
6,857 ft
1920 m
6,299 ft
343 km
213 mi
23°32′21″N 109°57′15″W / 23.5392°N 109.9542°W / 23.5392; -109.9542 (Pico La Laguna)
12 Sierra la Madera[56]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3030 m
9,941 ft
1905 m
6,250 ft
226 km
140.7 mi
27°02′04″N 102°23′32″W / 27.0345°N 102.3922°W / 27.0345; -102.3922 (Sierra la Madera)
13 Cerro la Joya[67]  Querétaro Sierra Madre Oriental 2950 m
9,678 ft
1900 m
6,234 ft
66.1 km
41.1 mi
21°25′51″N 99°07′57″W / 21.4309°N 99.1326°W / 21.4309; -99.1326 (Cerro la Joya)
14 Cerro El Potosí[68][69][ak]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3720 m
12,205 ft
1875 m
6,152 ft
571 km
355 mi
24°52′19″N 100°13′58″W / 24.8719°N 100.2327°W / 24.8719; -100.2327 (Cerro el Potosí)
15 Volcán Tancítaro[28][29][o]  Michoacán Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3840 m
12,598 ft
1665 m
5,463 ft
136.3 km
84.7 mi
19°25′00″N 102°19′11″W / 19.4166°N 102.3198°W / 19.4166; -102.3198 (Volcán Tancítaro)
16 Cerro El Centinela[53]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3122 m
10,243 ft
1657 m
5,436 ft
186.9 km
116.1 mi
25°08′09″N 103°13′49″W / 25.1359°N 103.2304°W / 25.1359; -103.2304 (Cerro El Centinela)
17 Picacho San Onofre[39]
(Sierra Peña Nevada)
 Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3550 m
11,647 ft
1650 m
5,413 ft
125 km
77.6 mi
23°48′03″N 99°50′47″W / 23.8007°N 99.8464°W / 23.8007; -99.8464 (Picacho San Onofre)
El Aguacate Oeste[70]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 2830 m
9,285 ft
1650 m
5,413 ft
57.3 km
35.6 mi
16°34′52″N 95°48′13″W / 16.5812°N 95.8035°W / 16.5812; -95.8035 (El Aguacate Oeste)
19 Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes[71]  Baja California Sur Tres Vírgenes 1951 m
6,401 ft
1626 m
5,335 ft
340 km
211 mi
27°28′12″N 112°35′31″W / 27.4700°N 112.5919°W / 27.4700; -112.5919 (Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes)
20 Sierra de Santa Martha[72]  Veracruz Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 1690 m
5,545 ft
1620 m
5,315 ft
180.1 km
111.9 mi
18°20′44″N 94°51′27″W / 18.3455°N 94.8576°W / 18.3455; -94.8576 (Sierra de Santa Martha)
21 Cerro las Capillas[73]  Jalisco Jalisco 2890 m
9,482 ft
1590 m
5,217 ft
55.8 km
34.7 mi
19°33′19″N 104°08′50″W / 19.5552°N 104.1472°W / 19.5552; -104.1472 (Cerro las Capillas)
22 Cerro Zempoaltépetl[43]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3420 m
11,220 ft
1580 m
5,184 ft
103.2 km
64.1 mi
17°07′57″N 96°00′45″W / 17.1324°N 96.0125°W / 17.1324; -96.0125 (Cerro Zempoaltépetl)
23 Iztaccíhuatl[9][10][d]  México
 Puebla
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5213 m
17,103 ft
1530 m
5,020 ft
17.16 km
10.66 mi
19°10′48″N 98°38′30″W / 19.1801°N 98.6416°W / 19.1801; -98.6416 (Volcán Iztaccíhuatl)
Volcán de Tequila[74][75]  Jalisco Jalisco 2930 m
9,613 ft
1530 m
5,020 ft
63.4 km
39.4 mi
20°47′14″N 103°50′48″W / 20.7872°N 103.8468°W / 20.7872; -103.8468 (Volcán de Tequila)
25 Cerro Atravesado[76]
(Sierra el Cerro Azul)
 Oaxaca Oaxaca 2310 m
7,579 ft
1510 m
4,954 ft
109.6 km
68.1 mi
16°45′55″N 94°27′05″W / 16.7652°N 94.4514°W / 16.7652; -94.4514 (Cerro Atravesado)
Sierra del Fraile[77]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 2310 m
7,579 ft
1510 m
4,954 ft
26.2 km
16.26 mi
25°51′52″N 100°36′34″W / 25.8645°N 100.6095°W / 25.8645; -100.6095 (Picachos el Fraile)
27 Cerro El Zamorano[78][79][al]  Querétaro
 Guanajuato
Mexican Plateau 3370 m
11,056 ft
1450 m
4,757 ft
104.8 km
65.1 mi
20°56′02″N 100°10′50″W / 20.9338°N 100.1805°W / 20.9338; -100.1805 (Cerro El Zamorano)
28 Cerro la Muralla[46]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3370 m
11,056 ft
1430 m
4,692 ft
175.7 km
109.2 mi
17°08′04″N 97°39′50″W / 17.1344°N 97.6640°W / 17.1344; -97.6640 (Cerro la Muralla)
29 Cofre de Perote[16][17][i]
(Naucampatépetl)
 Veracruz Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4282 m
14,049 ft
1412 m
4,633 ft
49.4 km
30.7 mi
19°29′38″N 97°08′53″W / 19.4940°N 97.1480°W / 19.4940; -97.1480 (Cofre de Perote)
30 Cerro San Rafael[34][35][r][s]  Coahuila Sierra Madre Oriental 3715 m
12,188 ft
1410 m
4,626 ft
628 km
390 mi
25°21′49″N 100°33′26″W / 25.3637°N 100.5571°W / 25.3637; -100.5571 (Cerro San Rafael)
31 Cerro La Sandía[80]  Baja California Baja California Peninsula 1810 m
5,938 ft
1400 m
4,593 ft
133.2 km
82.7 mi
28°24′26″N 113°26′19″W / 28.4073°N 113.4387°W / 28.4073; -113.4387 (Cerro La Sandía)
Cerro Giganta[81][am]  Baja California Sur Sierra de la Giganta 1690 m
5,545 ft
1400 m
4,593 ft
120.7 km
75 mi
26°06′23″N 111°35′04″W / 26.1064°N 111.5844°W / 26.1064; -111.5844 (Cerro Giganta)
33 Cerro Gordo[47][48][z][aa]  Durango Sierra Madre Occidental 3357 m
11,014 ft
1387 m
4,551 ft
424 km
263 mi
23°12′22″N 104°56′39″W / 23.2060°N 104.9442°W / 23.2060; -104.9442 (Cerro Gordo)
34 Cerro Tzontehuitz[82]  Chiapas Sierra Madre de Chiapas 2910 m
9,547 ft
1370 m
4,495 ft
164.5 km
102.2 mi
16°50′09″N 92°35′22″W / 16.8358°N 92.5894°W / 16.8358; -92.5894 (Cerro Tzontehuitz)
35 Cerro Viejo[58][59]  Jalisco Mexican West Coast Ranges 2965 m
9,728 ft
1355 m
4,446 ft
90.5 km
56.3 mi
20°21′53″N 103°26′12″W / 20.3648°N 103.4368°W / 20.3648; -103.4368 (Cerro Viejo)
36 Cerro El Jabalín[40][41][w]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3450 m
11,319 ft
1350 m
4,429 ft
84.8 km
52.7 mi
25°11′24″N 101°22′39″W / 25.1899°N 101.3775°W / 25.1899; -101.3775 (Cerro El Jabalín)
37 Isla Guadalupe high point[83][an]  Baja California Isla Guadalupe 1310 m
4,298 ft
1310 m
4,298 ft
340 km
211 mi
29°06′06″N 118°18′48″W / 29.1016°N 118.3132°W / 29.1016; -118.3132 (Isla Guadalupe high point)
38 Cerro Las Palmas[84][ao]  Baja California Sur Sierra de la Giganta 1750 m
5,741 ft
1240 m
4,068 ft
68.8 km
42.7 mi
26°51′40″N 112°27′27″W / 26.8612°N 112.4574°W / 26.8612; -112.4574 (Cerro Las Palmas)
39 Cerro Ajusco[24][25][n]  Distrito Federal Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3937 m
12,917 ft
1227 m
4,026 ft
53.5 km
33.2 mi
19°12′27″N 99°15′30″W / 19.2074°N 99.2582°W / 19.2074; -99.2582 (Cerro Ajusco)
40 Isla Cedros high point[85]  Baja California Isla Cedros 1200 m
3,937 ft
1200 m
3,937 ft
168.5 km
104.7 mi
28°07′48″N 115°13′14″W / 28.1301°N 115.2206°W / 28.1301; -115.2206 (Isla Cedros high point)

Most isolated major summits

[edit]

Of the 40 most isolated major summits of México, only Pico de Orizaba exceeds 2000 kilometers (1243 miles) of topographic isolation. Four peaks exceed 500 kilometers (310.7 miles), 14 peaks exceed 200 kilometers (124.3 miles), and 33 peaks exceed 100 kilometers (62.14 miles) of topographic isolation.

Of these 40 peaks, five are located in Coahuila, four in Baja California, four in Oaxaca, three in Puebla, three in Jalisco, three in Baja California Sur, two in Veracruz, two in Nuevo León, two in Chihuahua, two in Chiapas, two in México, two in Michoacán, two in Querétaro, and one each in Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Sonora, Morelos, Guanajuato, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas, Tlaxcala, and Nayarit. Six peaks lie on a state border.

The 40 most topographically isolated summits of México with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence

Rank Mountain peak State Mountain range Elevation Prominence Isolation Location
1 Pico de Orizaba[5][6][a]
(Citlaltépetl)
 Puebla
 Veracruz
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5636 m
18,491 ft
4922 m
16,148 ft
2,690 km
1,672 mi
19°01′50″N 97°16′11″W / 19.0305°N 97.2698°W / 19.0305; -97.2698 (Pico de Orizaba)
2 Cerro San Rafael[34][35][r][s]  Coahuila Sierra Madre Oriental 3715 m
12,188 ft
1410 m
4,626 ft
628 km
390 mi
25°21′49″N 100°33′26″W / 25.3637°N 100.5571°W / 25.3637; -100.5571 (Cerro San Rafael)
3 Cerro El Potosí[68][69][ak]  Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3720 m
12,205 ft
1875 m
6,152 ft
571 km
355 mi
24°52′19″N 100°13′58″W / 24.8719°N 100.2327°W / 24.8719; -100.2327 (Cerro el Potosí)
4 Volcán Everman[86][ap]  Colima Isla Socorro 1050 m
3,445 ft
1050 m
3,445 ft
500 km
311 mi
18°48′00″N 110°59′00″W / 18.8000°N 110.9833°W / 18.8000; -110.9833 (Volcán Everman)
5 Cerro Gordo[47][48][z][aa]  Durango Sierra Madre Occidental 3357 m
11,014 ft
1387 m
4,551 ft
424 km
263 mi
23°12′22″N 104°56′39″W / 23.2060°N 104.9442°W / 23.2060; -104.9442 (Cerro Gordo)
6 Nevado de Colima[18][19][j][k]
(Tzapotépetl)
 Jalisco Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4270 m
14,009 ft
2720 m
8,924 ft
405 km
252 mi
19°33′48″N 103°36′31″W / 19.5633°N 103.6087°W / 19.5633; -103.6087 (Nevado de Colima)
7 Pico La Laguna[65][66][aj]  Baja California Sur Sierra La Laguna 2090 m
6,857 ft
1920 m
6,299 ft
343 km
213 mi
23°32′21″N 109°57′15″W / 23.5392°N 109.9542°W / 23.5392; -109.9542 (Pico La Laguna)
8 Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes[87]  Baja California Sur Tres Virgenes 1951 m
6,401 ft
1626 m
5,335 ft
340 km
211 mi
27°28′12″N 112°35′31″W / 27.4700°N 112.5919°W / 27.4700; -112.5919 (Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes)
9 Isla Guadalupe high point[83][an]  Baja California Isla Guadalupe 1310 m
4,298 ft
1310 m
4,298 ft
340 km
211 mi
29°06′06″N 118°18′48″W / 29.1016°N 118.3132°W / 29.1016; -118.3132 (Isla Guadalupe high point)
10 Picacho del Diablo[54][55][af][ag]  Baja California Sierra de San Pedro Mártir 3095 m
10,154 ft
2125 m
6,972 ft
335 km
208 mi
30°59′33″N 115°22′31″W / 30.9925°N 115.3753°W / 30.9925; -115.3753 (Picacho del Diablo)
11 Cerro el Nacimiento[36][37][t]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3710 m
12,172 ft
2140 m
7,021 ft
329 km
205 mi
16°12′41″N 96°11′48″W / 16.2115°N 96.1967°W / 16.2115; -96.1967 (Cerro el Nacimiento)
12 Sierra Fría[57][ah]  Aguascalientes Sierra Madre Occidental 3030 m
9,941 ft
500 m
1,640 ft
234 km
145.6 mi
22°16′26″N 102°36′26″W / 22.2739°N 102.6073°W / 22.2739; -102.6073 (Sierra Fría)
13 Cerro Mohinora[49][50][ab][ac]  Chihuahua Sierra Madre Occidental 3308 m
10,853 ft
858 m
2,815 ft
231 km
143.5 mi
25°57′22″N 107°02′51″W / 25.9560°N 107.0476°W / 25.9560; -107.0476 (Cerro Mohinora)
14 Sierra la Madera[56]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3030 m
9,941 ft
1905 m
6,250 ft
226 km
140.7 mi
27°02′04″N 102°23′32″W / 27.0345°N 102.3922°W / 27.0345; -102.3922 (Sierra la Madera)
15 Cerro El Centinela[53]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3122 m
10,243 ft
1657 m
5,436 ft
186.9 km
116.1 mi
25°08′09″N 103°13′49″W / 25.1359°N 103.2304°W / 25.1359; -103.2304 (Cerro El Centinela)
16 Cerro Teotepec[38][v]  Guerrero Sierra Madre del Sur 3550 m
11,647 ft
2180 m
7,152 ft
185 km
114.9 mi
17°28′06″N 100°08′11″W / 17.4682°N 100.1364°W / 17.4682; -100.1364 (Cerro Teotepec)
17 Sierra de Santa Martha[72]  Veracruz Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 1690 m
5,545 ft
1620 m
5,315 ft
180.1 km
111.9 mi
18°20′44″N 94°51′27″W / 18.3455°N 94.8576°W / 18.3455; -94.8576 (Sierra de Santa Martha)
18 Cerro la Muralla[46]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3370 m
11,056 ft
1430 m
4,692 ft
175.7 km
109.2 mi
17°08′04″N 97°39′50″W / 17.1344°N 97.6640°W / 17.1344; -97.6640 (Cerro la Muralla)
19 Isla Cedros high point[85]  Baja California Isla Cedros 1200 m
3,937 ft
1200 m
3,937 ft
168.5 km
104.7 mi
28°07′48″N 115°13′14″W / 28.1301°N 115.2206°W / 28.1301; -115.2206 (Isla Cedros high point)
20 Cerro Tzontehuitz[82]  Chiapas Sierra Madre de Chiapas 2910 m
9,547 ft
1370 m
4,495 ft
164.5 km
102.2 mi
16°50′09″N 92°35′22″W / 16.8358°N 92.5894°W / 16.8358; -92.5894 (Cerro Tzontehuitz)
21 Cerro San José[88][89][aq]  Chihuahua
 Sonora
Mexican Plateau 2710 m
8,891 ft
660 m
2,165 ft
152.5 km
94.7 mi
30°32′54″N 108°37′00″W / 30.5483°N 108.6167°W / 30.5483; -108.6167 (Cerro San José)
22 Volcán Popocatépetl[7][8][b][c]  México
 Morelos
 Puebla
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 5413 m
17,759 ft
3043 m
9,984 ft
142.6 km
88.6 mi
19°01′21″N 98°37′41″W / 19.0225°N 98.6280°W / 19.0225; -98.6280 (Volcán Popocatépetl)
23 Volcán Tancítaro[28][29][o]  Michoacán Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 3840 m
12,598 ft
1665 m
5,463 ft
136.3 km
84.7 mi
19°25′00″N 102°19′11″W / 19.4166°N 102.3198°W / 19.4166; -102.3198 (Volcán Tancítaro)
24 Cerro La Sandía[80]  Baja California Baja California Peninsula 1810 m
5,938 ft
1400 m
4,593 ft
133.2 km
82.7 mi
28°24′26″N 113°26′19″W / 28.4073°N 113.4387°W / 28.4073; -113.4387 (Cerro La Sandía)
25 Cerro Tres Picos[90]  Chiapas Sierra Madre de Chiapas 2550 m
8,366 ft
500 m
1,640 ft
130 km
80.8 mi
16°11′49″N 93°36′40″W / 16.1970°N 93.6112°W / 16.1970; -93.6112 (Cerro Tres Picos)
26 Picacho San Onofre[39]
(Sierra Peña Nevada)
 Nuevo León Sierra Madre Oriental 3550 m
11,647 ft
1650 m
5,413 ft
125 km
77.6 mi
23°48′03″N 99°50′47″W / 23.8007°N 99.8464°W / 23.8007; -99.8464 (Picacho San Onofre)
27 Cerro Giganta[81][am]  Baja California Sur Sierra de la Giganta 1690 m
5,545 ft
1400 m
4,593 ft
120.7 km
75 mi
26°06′23″N 111°35′04″W / 26.1064°N 111.5844°W / 26.1064; -111.5844 (Cerro Giganta)
28 Nevado de Toluca[11][12][e]
(Xinantécatl)
 México Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4690 m
15,387 ft
2225 m
7,300 ft
117.7 km
73.1 mi
19°06′07″N 99°46′04″W / 19.1020°N 99.7677°W / 19.1020; -99.7677 (Nevado de Toluca)
29 Cerro Atravesado[76]
(Sierra el Cerro Azul)
 Oaxaca Oaxaca 2310 m
7,579 ft
1510 m
4,954 ft
109.6 km
68.1 mi
16°45′55″N 94°27′05″W / 16.7652°N 94.4514°W / 16.7652; -94.4514 (Cerro Atravesado)
30 Cerro El Zamorano[78][79][al]  Querétaro
 Guanajuato
Mexican Plateau 3370 m
11,056 ft
1450 m
4,757 ft
104.8 km
65.1 mi
20°56′02″N 100°10′50″W / 20.9338°N 100.1805°W / 20.9338; -100.1805 (Cerro El Zamorano)
31 Cerro Las Conchas[63][64]  Michoacán Michoacán 2890 m
9,482 ft
1960 m
6,430 ft
103.3 km
64.2 mi
18°43′17″N 102°58′26″W / 18.7215°N 102.9740°W / 18.7215; -102.9740 (Cerro Las Conchas)
32 Cerro Zempoaltépetl[43]  Oaxaca Sierra Madre del Sur 3420 m
11,220 ft
1580 m
5,184 ft
103.2 km
64.1 mi
17°07′57″N 96°00′45″W / 17.1324°N 96.0125°W / 17.1324; -96.0125 (Cerro Zempoaltépetl)
33 Cerro Grande[52][ae]  San Luis Potosí Mexican Plateau 3190 m
10,466 ft
500 m
1,640 ft
103.1 km
64.1 mi
23°40′00″N 100°53′14″W / 23.6667°N 100.8873°W / 23.6667; -100.8873 (Cerro Grande)
34 Cerro Viejo[58][59]  Jalisco Mexican West Coast Ranges 2965 m
9,728 ft
1355 m
4,446 ft
90.5 km
56.3 mi
20°21′53″N 103°26′12″W / 20.3648°N 103.4368°W / 20.3648; -103.4368 (Cerro Viejo)
35 Cerro El Jabalín[40][41][w]  Coahuila Mexican Plateau 3450 m
11,319 ft
1350 m
4,429 ft
84.8 km
52.7 mi
25°11′24″N 101°22′39″W / 25.1899°N 101.3775°W / 25.1899; -101.3775 (Cerro El Jabalín)
36 Cerro El Refugio[51][ad]  Zacatecas
 Coahuila
Mexican Plateau 3200 m
10,499 ft
500 m
1,640 ft
73.4 km
45.6 mi
24°34′34″N 101°06′17″W / 24.5761°N 101.1047°W / 24.5761; -101.1047 (Cerro El Refugio)
37 Cerro Las Palmas[84][ao]  Baja California Sur Sierra de la Giganta 1750 m
5,741 ft
1240 m
4,068 ft
68.8 km
42.7 mi
26°51′40″N 112°27′27″W / 26.8612°N 112.4574°W / 26.8612; -112.4574 (Cerro Las Palmas)
38 Cerro la Joya[67]  Querétaro Sierra Madre Oriental 2950 m
9,678 ft
1900 m
6,234 ft
66.1 km
41.1 mi
21°25′51″N 99°07′57″W / 21.4309°N 99.1326°W / 21.4309; -99.1326 (Cerro la Joya)
39 Volcán de Tequila[74][75]  Jalisco Jalisco 2930 m
9,613 ft
1530 m
5,020 ft
63.4 km
39.4 mi
20°47′14″N 103°50′48″W / 20.7872°N 103.8468°W / 20.7872; -103.8468 (Volcán de Tequila)
40 Volcán La Malinche[14][15][g][h]
(Matlalcuéyetl)
 Puebla
 Tlaxcala
Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt 4438 m
14,560 ft
1928 m
6,325 ft
62.5 km
38.8 mi
19°13′52″N 98°01′55″W / 19.2310°N 98.0320°W / 19.2310; -98.0320 (Volcán La Malinche)
[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c The summit of Pico de Orizaba is the highest point of Puebla, Veracruz, and all of Mexico.
  2. ^ a b c Volcán Popocatépetl on the border of Puebla is the highest point of both State of Mexico and Morelos.
  3. ^ a b c Popocatépetl is the southernmost 5000-meter (16,404-foot) summit of Mexico and greater North America.
  4. ^ a b Iztaccíhuatl is the northernmost and westernmost 5000-meter (16,404-foot) summit of Mexico.
  5. ^ a b c Nevado de Toluca is the westernmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  6. ^ Sierra Negra is the southernmost and easternmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  7. ^ a b c Volcán La Malinche on the border of Puebla is the highest point of Tlaxcala.
  8. ^ a b c La Malinche is the northernmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  9. ^ a b Cofre de Perote is the northernmost and easternmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  10. ^ a b c The summit of Nevado de Colima is the highest point of Jalisco.
  11. ^ a b c Nevado de Colima is the northernmost and westernmost 4000-meter (13,123-foot) summit of Mexico.
  12. ^ The summit of Cerro Tláloc is the highest point of Sierra de Río Frío.
  13. ^ Volcán Tacaná on the international border with Guatemala is the highest point of Chiapas.
  14. ^ a b The summit of Cerro Ajusco is the highest point of Mexico City.
  15. ^ a b c The summit of Volcán Tancítaro is the highest point of Michoacán.
  16. ^ Volcán de Colima on the border of Jalisco is the highest point of Colima and the westernmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  17. ^ The summit of Cerro El Potosí is the highest point of Sierra Madre Oriental and Nuevo León.
  18. ^ a b c The summit of Cerro San Rafael is the highest point of Coahuila.
  19. ^ a b c Cerro San Rafael is the northernmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  20. ^ a b c The summit of Cerro el Nacimiento is the highest point of Sierra Madre del Sur and Oaxaca.
  21. ^ The summit of Cerro El Campanario is the highest point of Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve.
  22. ^ a b c The summit of Cerro Teotepec is the highest point of Guerrero.
  23. ^ a b c The summit of Cerro El Jabalín is the highest point of the Mexican Plateau.
  24. ^ The summit of Cerro El Rosario is the highest point of Sierra de Tlaxco.
  25. ^ The summit of El Zamorano is the highest point of both Guanajuato and Querétaro.
  26. ^ a b c The summit of Cerro Gordo is the highest point of the Sierra Madre Occidental and Durango.
  27. ^ a b c Cerro Gordo is the westernmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  28. ^ a b The summit of Cerro Mohinora is the highest point of Chihuahua.
  29. ^ a b Cerro Mohinora is the northernmost and westernmost summit of its elevation in Mexico.
  30. ^ a b The summit of Cerro El Refugio is the highest point of Zacatecas.
  31. ^ a b The summit of Cerro Grande is the highest point of San Luis Potosí.
  32. ^ a b c The summit of Picacho del Diablo is the highest point of Sierra de San Pedro Mártir and the Baja California Peninsula.
  33. ^ a b c Picacho del Diablo is the northernmost and westernmost 3000-meter (9843-foot) summit and ultra-prominent summit of Mexico.
  34. ^ a b The summit of Sierra Fría is the highest point of Aguascalientes.
  35. ^ Cerro Alto Tapanco on the border of Durango is the highest point of Sinaloa.
  36. ^ a b The summit of Pico La Laguna is the highest point of Sierra San Lazaro and Baja California Sur.
  37. ^ a b The summit of Cerro El Potosí is the highest point of Sierra Madre Oriental and Nuevo León.
  38. ^ a b The summit of Cerro El Zamorano is the highest point of both Guanajuato and Querétaro.
  39. ^ a b The summit of Cerro Giganta is the highest point of 33005.
  40. ^ a b The summit of Isla Guadalupe is the westernmost 1000-meter (3281-foot) summit of Mexico.
  41. ^ a b The summit of Cerro Las Palmas is the highest point of Sierra Giganta.
  42. ^ The summit of Volcán Everman is the highest point of Isla Socorro.
  43. ^ Cerro San José on the border of Chihuahua is the highest point of Sonora.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least 100 meters (328.1 feet) of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least 500 meters (1640 feet) on topographic prominence. All summits in this article have at least 500 meters of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least 1500 meters (4921 feet) of topographic prominence.
  2. ^ a b If the elevation or prominence of a summit is calculated as a range of values, the arithmetic mean is shown.
  3. ^ The topographic prominence of a summit is the topographic elevation difference between the summit and its highest or key col to a higher summit. The summit may be near its key col or quite far away. The key col for Denali in Alaska is the Isthmus of Rivas in Nicaragua, 7642 kilometers (4749 miles) away.
  4. ^ The topographic isolation of a summit is the great-circle distance to its nearest point of equal elevation.
  5. ^ a b c "Pico de Orizaba". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  6. ^ a b c "Pico de Orizaba". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  7. ^ a b c "Volcán Popocatépetl". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  8. ^ a b c "Volcán Popocatépetl". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  9. ^ a b "Iztaccíhuatl". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  10. ^ a b "Iztaccíhuatl". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  11. ^ a b c "Nevado de Toluca". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  12. ^ a b c "Nevado de Toluca". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  13. ^ "Sierra Negra". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  14. ^ a b c "Volcán La Malinche". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  15. ^ a b c "Volcán La Malinche". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  16. ^ a b "Cofre de Perote". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  17. ^ a b "Cofre de Perote". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  18. ^ a b c "Nevado de Colima". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  19. ^ a b c "Nevado de Colima". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  20. ^ "Cerro Tláloc". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  21. ^ "Cerro Tláloc". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  22. ^ "Volcán Tacaná". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  23. ^ "Volcán Tacaná". Bivouac.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  24. ^ a b "Cerro Ajusco". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  25. ^ a b "Cerro Ajusco". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  26. ^ "Jocotitlán (volcano)". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 3 November 2016.
  27. ^ "Jocotitlán (volcano)". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 3 November 2016.
  28. ^ a b c "Volcán Tancítaro". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  29. ^ a b c "Volcán Tancítaro". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  30. ^ "Volcán de Colima". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  31. ^ "Volcán de Colima". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  32. ^ "Cerro El Potosí". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  33. ^ "Cerro El Potosí". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  34. ^ a b c "Cerro San Rafael". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  35. ^ a b c "Cerro San Rafael". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  36. ^ a b c "Cerro el Nacimiento". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  37. ^ a b c "Cerro el Nacimiento". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  38. ^ a b c "Cerro Teotepec". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  39. ^ a b c "Picacho San Onofre". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  40. ^ a b c "Cerro El Jabalín". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  41. ^ a b c "Cerro El Jabalín". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  42. ^ "Cerro El Rosario". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  43. ^ a b c "Cerro Zempoaltépetl". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  44. ^ "El Zamorano". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  45. ^ "El Zamorano". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  46. ^ a b c "Cerro la Muralla". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  47. ^ a b c "Cerro Gordo". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  48. ^ a b c "Cerro Gordo". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  49. ^ a b "Cerro Mohinora". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  50. ^ a b "Cerro Mohinora". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  51. ^ a b "Cerro El Refugio". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  52. ^ a b "Cerro Grande". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  53. ^ a b c "Cerro El Centinela". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  54. ^ a b c "Picacho del Diablo". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  55. ^ a b c "Picacho del Diablo". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  56. ^ a b c "Sierra la Madera". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  57. ^ a b "Sierra Fría". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  58. ^ a b c "Cerro Viejo". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  59. ^ a b c "Cerro Viejo". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  60. ^ "Cerro Alto Tapanco". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  61. ^ "Cerro Alto Tapanco". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  62. ^ "Sierra de Minas Viejas". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  63. ^ a b "Cerro Las Conchas". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  64. ^ a b "Cerro Las Conchas". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  65. ^ a b "Pico La Laguna". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  66. ^ a b "Pico La Laguna". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  67. ^ a b "Cerro la Joya". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  68. ^ a b "Cerro El Potosí". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  69. ^ a b "Cerro El Potosí". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  70. ^ "El Aguacate Oeste". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  71. ^ "Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  72. ^ a b "Sierra de Santa Martha". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  73. ^ "Cerro las Capillas". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  74. ^ a b "Volcán de Tequila". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  75. ^ a b "Volcán de Tequila". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  76. ^ a b "Cerro Atravesado". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  77. ^ "Sierra del Fraile". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  78. ^ a b "Cerro El Zamorano". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  79. ^ a b "Cerro El Zamorano". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  80. ^ a b "Cerro La Sandía". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  81. ^ a b "Cerro Giganta". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  82. ^ a b "Cerro Tzontehuitz". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  83. ^ a b "Isla Guadalupe high point". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  84. ^ a b "Cerro Las Palmas". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  85. ^ a b "Isla Cedros high point". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  86. ^ "Volcán Everman". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  87. ^ "Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  88. ^ "Cerro San José". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  89. ^ "Cerro San José". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  90. ^ "Cerro Tres Picos". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
[edit]

19°01′50″N 97°16′11″W / 19.0305°N 97.2698°W / 19.0305; -97.2698 (Pico de Orizaba)