Ibn al-Wafid
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Ibn al-Wāfid ابن الوافد | |
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Born | 1008[1] Toledo, Spain, now Province of Toledo, Spain |
Died | 1074 (aged 65-66) |
Occupation | Pharmacologist, Physician, Vizir of Al-Mamun of Toledo |
Notable works | Kitāb al-adwiya al-mufrada كتاب الأدوية المفردة |
ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Wāfid al-Lakhmī (Arabic: علي بن الحسين بن الوافد اللخمي) (c. 1008 – 1074), known in Latin Europe as Abenguefith, was an Andalusian Arab[1][2] pharmacologist and physician from Toledo. He was the vizier of Al-Mamun of Toledo. His main work is Kitāb al-adwiya al-mufrada (كتاب الأدوية المفردة, translated into Latin as De medicamentis simplicibus).[3]
Ibn al-Wafid was mainly a pharmacist in Toledo, and he used the techniques and methods available in alchemy to extract at least 520 different kinds of medicines from various plants and herbs.
One of his students was Ibn al-Lūnquh.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Kaya, Mahmut (1999). İBN VÂFID - An article published in Turkish Encyclopedia of Islam (in Turkish). Vol. 20 (Ibn Haldun - Ibnu'l Cezeri). TDV Encyclopedia of Islam. p. 436. ISBN 9789753894470. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
- ^ Muñoz, Fernando (1996). Plantas medicinales y aromáticas: estudio, cultivo y procesado (in Spanish). Mundi-Prensa Libros. ISBN 9788471146243.
- ^ Emilia Calvo, "Ibn Wafid", in: The Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non Western Cultures, ed. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1997, p. 438
External links
[edit]- The Filāḥa Texts Project: Ibn Wāfid
- Vernet, J. (2008) [1970-80]. "Ibn Wāfid, Abū Al-Mutarrif ͑Abd Alrahman". Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Encyclopedia.com.
- Toledo, on Muslim Heritage.com, page 6 [1] (retrieved November 26, 2008)
Categories:
- 990s births
- 1074 deaths
- 11th-century people from al-Andalus
- People from Toledo, Spain
- Alchemists of the medieval Islamic world
- 11th-century physicians
- Physicians from al-Andalus
- Pharmacologists from al-Andalus
- 11th-century Arab people
- Viziers in the medieval Islamic world
- Al-Andalus people stubs
- Spanish medical biography stubs