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Port Levy

Coordinates: 43°38′S 172°50′E / 43.633°S 172.833°E / -43.633; 172.833
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Koukourarata)

Port Levy Jetty
Jetty featured in the 1994 film Heavenly Creatures

Port Levy (Māori: Koukourarata) is a long, sheltered bay and settlement on Banks Peninsula in Canterbury, New Zealand. The current population is under 100, but in the mid-19th century it was the largest Māori settlement in Canterbury with a population of about 400 people.[1] It is named after Solomon Levey, an Australian merchant and ship owner who sent a number of trading vessels to the Banks Peninsula area during the 1820s.

The bay was settled by the Ngai Tūāhuriri sub-tribe of Ngāi Tahu, and the chief Moki named the bay "Koukourarata" after a stream in Wellington that recalls the birth of his father, Tu Ahuriri.[2] It was also the home of Tautahi, the chief after whom the swampland area Ōtautahi was named – now the site of the city of Christchurch.

Koukourarata marae, a marae (tribal meeting ground) of Ngāi Tahu and its Te Rūnanga o Koukourarata branch, is located at Port Levy.[3] It includes the Tūtehuarewa wharenui (meeting house).[4]

The three hapū of Koukourarata are Ngāi Tūhaitara, Ngāi Tūtehuarewa and Ngāti Huikai.

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Portions of the Peter Jackson film Heavenly Creatures based on the Parker–Hulme murder case were shot in Port Levy — specifically the scenes where Pauline Parker and Juliet Hulme, two 16-year-old girls from Christchurch, saw their imaginary Fourth World.

Church

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St Pauls Anglican Church, Port Levy

The earliest Anglican church in Canterbury was thought to have been built at Port Levy. This occurred at some time in the 1840s. A stone memorial marks the site. It is inscribed “Te Turanga o te whare karakia tuatahi o te hahi mihinare o Waitaha. On this site stood the first Anglican church in what was to become Canterbury.”[5] The current St Paul's Anglican church was built in 1888.[6]

References

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  1. ^ "Koukourarata". Te Rūnanga o Ngāi Tahu. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  2. ^ "Journal of the Polynesian Society: Ngai-Tahu: Notes Relating To, By Rahera Tainui, P 221-235". www.jps.auckland.ac.nz. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  3. ^ "Te Kāhui Māngai directory". tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
  4. ^ "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.
  5. ^ "Port Levy". Mount Herbert Parish. 18 September 2009. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
  6. ^ "St Paul's Church, Port Levy—Mt Herbert Parish (Banks Peninsula) – Anglican Life". www.anglicanlife.org.nz. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
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43°38′S 172°50′E / 43.633°S 172.833°E / -43.633; 172.833