List of LGBT state supreme court justices in the United States
Appearance
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Below is a list of the names of openly LGBT persons who have served on the highest court of a state or territory in the United States.
The first state with an openly LGBT justice was Oregon, where Rives Kistler was named to the bench in 2003.[1] The first U.S. territory with an openly LGBT justice was Guam, where Benjamin Cruz was appointed in 1997.[2] As of January 12, 2024[update], there are 11 openly LGBT state supreme court justices, serving in 10 states.
In U.S. states
[edit]Current
[edit]Order | State | Court | Justice | Ref | Service as justice | As chief justice |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
Colorado Supreme Court | Monica Márquez | [3] | 2010–present | – |
2 | ![]() |
Supreme Court of Hawaii | Sabrina McKenna | [4] | 2011–present | – |
3 | ![]() |
Connecticut Supreme Court | Andrew J. McDonald | [5] | 2013–present | – |
4 | ![]() |
Washington Supreme Court | Mary Yu | [6] | 2014–present | – |
5 | ![]() |
Minnesota Supreme Court | Margaret Chutich | [7] | 2016–present | – |
6 | ![]() |
Supreme Court of Nevada | Lidia S. Stiglich | [8] | 2016–present | 2023-2024 |
7 | ![]() |
New Mexico Supreme Court | C. Shannon Bacon | [9] | 2019–present | 2022–2024 |
8 | ![]() |
Washington Supreme Court | Helen Whitener | [10] | 2020–present | – |
9 | ![]() |
Supreme Court of California | Martin Jenkins | [11] | 2020–present | – |
10 | ![]() |
New York State Court of Appeals | Anthony Cannataro | [12] | 2021–present | 2022-2023 |
11 | ![]() |
Supreme Court of California | Kelli Evans | [13] | 2023–present | – |
Former
[edit]Order | State | Court | Justice | Ref | Service as justice |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
Oregon Supreme Court | Rives Kistler | [1] | 2003–2018 |
2 | ![]() |
Oregon Supreme Court | Virginia Linder | [14] | 2007–2016 |
3 | ![]() |
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court | Barbara Lenk | [15] | 2011–2020 |
4 | ![]() |
New York State Court of Appeals | Paul Feinman | [16] | 2017–2021 |
5 | ![]() |
Vermont Supreme Court | Beth Robinson | [17] | 2011–2021 |
6 | ![]() |
Oregon Supreme Court | Lynn Nakamoto | [18] | 2016–2021 |
7 | ![]() |
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court | Elspeth B. Cypher | [19] | 2017–2024 |
In U.S. territories
[edit]Order | Territory | Court | Justice | Ref | Service as justice | As chief justice |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
Supreme Court of Guam | Benjamin Cruz | [2] | 1997–2001 | 1999–2001 |
2 | ![]() |
Supreme Court of Puerto Rico | Maite Oronoz Rodríguez | [20] | 2014–2016 | 2016–present |
See also
[edit]- State supreme courts
- List of LGBT jurists in the United States
- List of the first LGBT holders of political offices in the United States
Other topics of interest
[edit]- List of African-American jurists
- List of Asian American jurists
- List of Hispanic and Latino American jurists
- List of Jewish American jurists
- List of Native American jurists
- List of first women lawyers and judges in the United States
- List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Amid debate over rights, number of gay judges rising". USA Today. October 17, 2006.
- ^ a b Silva, David (November 25, 1997). "Cruz Control: Newly Appointed Guam Supreme Court Justice Benjamin Cruz May Be the Nation's Highest-Ranking Gay Judge". The Advocate. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- ^ "Ritter appoints Marquez to Colo. Supreme Court". KDVR. September 8, 2010. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011.
- ^ Kobayashi, Ken (January 26, 2011). "McKenna is named to state's high court". Honolulu Star-Advertiser. Retrieved March 9, 2011.
- ^ "County Fair: The Queering of Connecticut". Fairfield County Weekly. February 28, 2008. Archived from the original on December 19, 2008. Retrieved February 28, 2008.
- ^ Provenza, Nick (May 2, 2014). "Assistant Metro Editor". Seattle Times. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
- ^ Bakst, Brian (January 22, 2016). "Dayton MN Supreme Court pick is court's first openly gay justice". MPR News. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- ^ Chereb, Sandra (March 9, 2017). "New Nevada Supreme Court justice has 'pursuit of justice' in her heart". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved March 10, 2017.
- ^ Bolcer, Julie. "Lesbian Judge Wins Statewide Race". Advocate. Pride Media. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
- ^ La Corte, Rachel (April 13, 2020). "Judge G. Helen Whitener appointed to state Supreme Court". Seattle Times. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
- ^ Dolan, Maura (November 10, 2020). "First openly gay justice confirmed to serve on the California Supreme Court". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
- ^ Clark, Dan (May 26, 2021). "Cuomo Announces Picks To Fill Two Seats on New York's Highest State Court". WSKG-TV. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
- ^ Bajko, Matthew (January 2, 2023). "California Supreme Court welcomes 1st queer woman". Bay Area Reporter. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ "Political Notebook: Bisexual, lesbian politicians stump in SF". Bay Area Reporter. November 22, 2007. Retrieved December 28, 2009.
- ^ Goodnough, Abby (April 4, 2011). "Lesbian Judge Chosen for Top Massachusetts Court". New York Times. Archived from the original on April 11, 2011. Retrieved April 4, 2011.
- ^ McKinley, James (June 21, 2017). "First Openly Gay Judge Confirmed for New York's Highest Court". The New York Times. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ^ "Vt. gov.'s high court nominee pushed civil unions, marriage law". Worcester Telegram & Gazette. October 21, 2011.
- ^ Gay & Lesbian Archives of the Pacific Northwest (GLAPN). "Openly LGBT elected in Oregon".
- ^ "Newly Confirmed SJC Justice Cypher '80 to Speak at Emerson". Emerson News & Events. Emerson College. March 15, 2017. Retrieved December 2, 2020.
- ^ "Puerto Rico appoints first openly gay chief justice". Sun-Times National. February 23, 2016. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved March 1, 2017.