List of Croatian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A middle-aged man with short black hair talking at a press conference.
Vinko Brešan's films were submitted for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2000 and 2003.

Independent Croatia has submitted films for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film[nb 1] since 1992. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.[3] It was not created until the 1956 Academy Awards, in which a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was introduced for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since.[4]

Since achieving independence from Yugoslavia, Croatia has submitted 30 films for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film as of 2021, but none have been nominated for an Oscar. Croatia also unsuccessfully tried to submit a film in 1991 while the country was in the process of achieving international recognition.[5] Since independence, five Croatian directors have had multiple films submitted to the Academy for review. Directors Branko Schmidt, Arsen Anton Ostojić and Zrinko Ogresta had three of their films selected, and two other directors had two films submitted – Vinko Brešan and Dalibor Matanić.

Prior to independence, Croatian actors and filmmakers participated in the Yugoslav film industry and several films made by Croatian filmmakers or produced by Croatian-based film studios were submitted for Oscar consideration representing Yugoslavia.[6] Of these films, two received a nomination: The Road a Year Long directed by Giuseppe De Santis in 1958 (co-produced by Croatian film companies Croatia Film and Jadran Film), and The Ninth Circle directed by France Štiglic in 1960 (produced by Jadran Film).[6]

Submissions[edit]

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956.[4] The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine five nominees for the award.[3]

According to Academy rules, the selection of each country's official submission has to be made by "one organization, jury or committee that should include artists and/or craftspeople from the field of motion pictures".[3] In Croatia's case the selection committee and procedure are organized by the Film Artists' Association of Croatia (Hrvatsko društvo filmskih djelatnika or HDFD).[7] Film producers and directors can submit a film for consideration to HDFD, which verifies the completeness of the application and compliance with Academy rules. According to the latest revision of the HDFD criteria in 2007, these include that the film must have had its cinema release between 1 October and 30 September in the preceding year and that the application enclosed must contain a written statement confirming that all financial obligations to performers and craftspeople involved with the film's production have been fulfilled.[7] A 17-member committee composed of HDFD members then proceeds to vote for nominated films in a secret ballot.[7]

Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Croatia for review by the Academy by year and the respective Academy Awards ceremony.

Year
(Ceremony)
Film title used in nomination Original title Language(s) Director(s) Result
1991
(64th)
Fragments: Chronicle of a Vanishing Krhotine - Kronika jednog nestajanja Croatian Zrinko Ogresta Disqualified
1992
(65th)
Story from Croatia[8][9] Priča iz Hrvatske Krsto Papić Not nominated
1993
(66th)
Countess Dora[10][11] Kontesa Dora Serbo-Croatian, Croatian Zvonimir Berković Not nominated
1994
(67th)
Vukovar: The Way Home[12][13] Vukovar se vraća kući Serbian, Croatian Branko Schmidt Not nominated
1995
(68th)
Washed Out[14][15] Isprani Croatian Zrinko Ogresta Not nominated
1996
(69th)
Nausikaya[16][17] Nausikaja Serbo-Croatian Vicko Ruić Not nominated
1997
(70th)
Lapitch the Little Shoemaker[18][19] Čudnovate zgode šegrta Hlapića Croatian, English, German Milan Blažeković Not nominated
1998
(71st)
Transatlantic[20][21] Transatlantik Croatian Mladen Juran Not nominated
1999
(72nd)
Red Dust[22][23] Crvena prašina Zrinko Ogresta Not nominated
2000
(73rd)
Marshal Tito's Spirit[24][25] Maršal Vinko Brešan Not nominated
2001
(74th)
Queen of the Night[26][27] Kraljica noći Branko Schmidt Not nominated
2002
(75th)
Fine Dead Girls[28][29] Fine mrtve djevojke Dalibor Matanić Not nominated
2003
(76th)
Witnesses[30][31] Svjedoci Vinko Brešan Not nominated
2004
(77th)
Long Dark Night[32][33] Duga mračna noc Antun Vrdoljak Not nominated
2005
(78th)
A Wonderful Night in Split[34][35] Ta divna splitska noć Croatian, Serbian, English Arsen Anton Ostojić Not nominated
2006
(79th)
Libertas[36][37] Libertas Croatian, Venetian, Italian Veljko Bulajić Not nominated
2007
(80th)
Armin[38][39] Bosnian, Croatian, German, English Ognjen Sviličić Not nominated
2008
(81st)
No One's Son[40][41] Ničiji Sin Croatian Arsen Anton Ostojić Not nominated
2009
(82nd)
Donkey[42][43] Kenjac Antonio Nuić Not nominated
2010
(83rd)
The Blacks[44][45] Crnci Goran Dević & Zvonimir Jurić Not nominated
2011
(84th)
72 Days[46][47] Sedamdeset i dva dana Croatian, Serbian Danilo Šerbedžija Not nominated
2012
(85th)
Vegetarian Cannibal[48] Ljudožder vegetarijanac Croatian Branko Schmidt Not nominated
2013
(86th)
Halima's Path[49] Halimin put Bosnian Arsen Anton Ostojić Not nominated
2014
(87th)
Cowboys[50] Kauboji Croatian Tomislav Mršić Not nominated
2015
(88th)
The High Sun[51] Zvizdan Dalibor Matanić Not nominated
2016
(89th)
On the Other Side[52] S one strane Zrinko Ogresta Not nominated
2017
(90th)
Quit Staring at My Plate[53] Ne gledaj mi u pijat Hana Jušić Not nominated
2018
(91st)
The Eighth Commissioner[54] Osmi povjerenik Ivan Salaj Not nominated
2019
(92nd)
Mali[55] Antonio Nuić Not nominated
2020
(93rd)
Extracurricular[56] Dopunska nastava Ivan-Goran Vitez Not nominated
2021
(94th)
Tereza37[57] Danilo Šerbedžija Not nominated
2022
(95th)
Safe Place[58] Sigurno mjesto Juraj Lerotić Not nominated
2023
(96th)
Traces [es][59] Tragovi Dubravka Turic Not nominated

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.[1][2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 23 April 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  2. ^ "Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars". Forbes. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  3. ^ a b c "Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
  4. ^ a b "History of the Academy Awards". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
  5. ^ "Film News & Notes". Los Angeles Daily News. 6 December 1991. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  6. ^ a b Škrabalo, Ivo (May 2011). "Croatian Film in the Yugoslav Context in the Second Half of the Twentieth Century". KinoKultura (Special Issue 11). ISSN 1478-6567. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
  7. ^ a b c "Pravilnik Hrvatskog društva filmskih djelatnika o izboru hrvatskoga kandidata za nagradu Oscar Američke akademije filmske umjetnosti i znanosti" (PDF). hdfd.hr (in Croatian). Film Artists' Association of Croatia. 11 June 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
  8. ^ Marx, Andy (3 December 1992). "Foreign Oscar entries submitted". Variety. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
  9. ^ "The 65th Academy Awards (1993) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  10. ^ "Croatia Film - Production - Awards and Recognitions". Croatia-Film.hr. Croatia Film. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  11. ^ "The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  12. ^ Epstein, Robert (11 February 1995). "Croatian Film Joins the Ranks : Movies: A record 45 foreign films are being considered for Oscar nominations, including Branko Schmidt's 'Vukovar.'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  13. ^ "The 67th Academy Awards (1995) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  14. ^ "Zrinko Ogresta, redoviti profesor" (in Croatian). Academy of Dramatic Art, University of Zagreb. Archived from the original on 24 August 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  15. ^ "The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  16. ^ "Vicko Ruić". Film.hr (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  17. ^ "The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  18. ^ "44 Countries Hoping for Oscar Nominations" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 24 November 1997. Archived from the original on 13 February 1998. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  19. ^ "The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  20. ^ "Transatlantic". Film.hr (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  21. ^ "The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  22. ^ "Crvenoj prašini velika nagrada u SAD-u!" (in Croatian). Vjesnik. 15 November 1999. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  23. ^ "The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  24. ^ "Record 46 Countries in Race for Oscar" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 20 November 2000. Archived from the original on 5 April 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
  25. ^ "The 73rd Academy Awards (2001) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  26. ^ "51 Countries in Race For Oscar" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 19 November 2001. Archived from the original on 14 December 2004. Retrieved 12 August 2008.
  27. ^ "The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  28. ^ "Fine mrtve djevojke". DaliborMatanic.com (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  29. ^ "The 75th Academy Awards (2003) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  30. ^ "Hrvatski film trbuhom za kruhom". Filmski.net (in Croatian). 2 February 2004. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  31. ^ "The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  32. ^ "50 Countries in Competition for Oscar" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 22 October 2004. Archived from the original on 7 February 2005. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
  33. ^ "The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  34. ^ ""Ta divna splitska noć" otvorila "Queens Film Festival" u New Yorku" (in Croatian). Index.hr. 18 November 2005. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  35. ^ "The 78th Academy Awards (2006) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  36. ^ Sneider, Jeff (19 October 2006). "Oscar race counts 61 countries". Variety. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
  37. ^ "The 79th Academy Awards (2007) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  38. ^ Goodridge, Mike (11 November 2007). "Foreign Language Oscar Submissions". ScreenDaily.com. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
  39. ^ "The 80th Academy Awards (2008) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  40. ^ "67 Countries Vying for 2008 Foreign Language Film Oscar" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 17 October 2008. Archived from the original on 5 September 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
  41. ^ "The 81st Academy Awards (2009) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  42. ^ "65 Countries in Competition for 2009 Foreign Language Film Oscar" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 15 October 2009. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
  43. ^ "The 82nd Academy Awards (2010) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  44. ^ "65 Countries in Competition for 2009 Foreign Language Film Oscar" (Press release). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 13 October 2010. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
  45. ^ "The 83rd Academy Awards (2011) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  46. ^ "Film 72 dana hrvatski kandidat za Oscara". vjesnik.hr (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 14 June 2012. Retrieved 29 September 2011.
  47. ^ "9 Foreign Language Films Vie for Oscar". oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
  48. ^ "Ljudožder vegetarijanac hrvatski je kandidat za Oscara". Večernji list (in Croatian). 14 September 2012. Retrieved 14 September 2012.
  49. ^ "Oscars: Croatia Submits 'Halima's Path' for Best Foreign Category". The Hollywood Reporter. 23 September 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  50. ^ Barraclough, Leo (3 September 2014). "OSCARS: Croatia's 'Cowboys' to Chase Academy Award". Variety. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  51. ^ Holdsworth, Nick (27 August 2015). "Oscars: Croatia Selects 'The High Sun' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  52. ^ Holdsworth, Nick (12 September 2016). "Oscars: Croatia Selects 'On the Other Side' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  53. ^ Holdsworth, Nick (1 September 2017). "Oscars: Croatia Selects 'Quit Staring at My Plate' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  54. ^ "Osmi Povjerenik (The Eighth Commissioner) Selected as Croatia's Oscar Entry". Croatia Week. 3 September 2018. Retrieved 3 September 2018.
  55. ^ ""Mali" by Antonio Nuić Croatian Candidate for Oscar". Total Croatia. 3 September 2019. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  56. ^ "Oscars: Extracurricular by Ivan-Goran Vitez selected as Croatia's Academy Award candidate". Croatia Week. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
  57. ^ "Oscars: Film 'Tereza37' selected as Croatian candidate". Croatia Week. 8 October 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
  58. ^ "Film 'Safe Place' selected as Croatian Oscar candidate". Croatia Week. 13 September 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  59. ^ "VIDEO: Film 'Tragovi' selected as Croatian Oscar candidate". Croatia Week. 6 September 2023. Archived from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.

External links[edit]