Malang City Regional House of Representatives

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Malang City Regional House of Representatives

Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Malang
2019–2024 period
Type
Type
Leadership
Speaker
I Made Rian Diana Kartika (PDI-P)
since 14 October 2019
Structure
Seats45
Political groups
  PKB (7)
  Gerindra (5)
  PDI-P (12)
  Golkar (5)
  Nasdem (2)
  PKS (6)
  Perindo (1)
  PSI (1)
  PAN (3)
  Demokrat (3)
Elections
Open list
Last general election
14 February 2024
Next general election
2029
Website
dprd.malangkota.go.id

The Malang City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Malang, East Java, Indonesia. It has 45 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

History[edit]

Malang was granted its status as a municipality by the Dutch East Indies government in 1914, with the municipal council founded on 6 October 1914.[1] In 1922, the municipal council moved to its current modern location at Alun-Alun Tugu [id].[2][3] During the Dutch period, the council consisted of 11 members, of which 8 were Dutch, 2 were native Indonesians, and the last seat was allocated for non-native groups such as Arabs or Chinese.[3]

Under an independent Indonesia, the city council was reestablished in 1950, as a provisional legislature.[4] The first elected council served between 1951 and 1956.[5]

In 2018, 40 out of 45 members of the legislature were arrested as suspects for bribery, in a case which also implicated mayor Mochammad Anton and another legislator who had resigned to run in that year's mayoral election.[6][7] The arrested members were accused of having received payments ranging from Rp 12.5 to 50 million (USD 842 to 3,368) in order to approve the proposed municipal budget in 2015.[6] 40 replacements were sworn in around a week following the arrests in order to maintain the municipal government's functions.[8] All 40 were found guilty of the charges, and received sentences ranging from 4 to 5 years.[9][10]

Composition[edit]

For the 2024–2029 period, PDI-P is the largest party in the legislature, with 9 seats.[11] Its leadership consists of a speaker and three deputy speakers.[12]

Legislative period PDI-P PKB PKS Gerindra Golkar Nasdem Demokrat PSI PAN Perindo Hanura PPP PDS PKPB Total
2004–2009 12 8 5 5 7 5 1 2 45[13]
2009–2014 9 5 5 2 5 12 4 1 1 1 45[14]
2014–2019 11 6 3 4 5 1 5 4 3 3 45[15]
2019–2024 12 7 6 5 5 2 3 1 3 1 45[16]
2024–2029 9 8 7 6 6 3 3 2 1 45[17]

Members are assigned into one of four commissions – Commission A on government, Commission B on Economics and Finance, Commission C on Development, and Commission D on Public Welfare.[18]

Election[edit]

In the 2019 election, the city was divided into five multi-member electoral districts from which the legislators were elected.[19] The electoral districts are coterminous with the 5 city districts.[20]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Firmansyah, Devan; Soesilo, Febby (1 July 2020). Sejarah Daerah Malang Timur: Mengenal Toponimi dan Sejarah Lokal Desa-Desa di Daerah Pakis dan Sekitarnya (in Indonesian). Inteligensia Media. ISBN 978-623-7374-47-3.
  2. ^ Cars, Conduits, and Kampongs: The Modernization of the Indonesian City, 1920–1960. BRILL. 16 October 2014. p. 277. ISBN 978-90-04-28072-4.
  3. ^ a b Primavera, Alex. "Lahirnya Dewan Kota Malang untuk Pertama Kalinya". ngalam.co (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  4. ^ Buku kenang-kenangan 60 th. Kotamadya Malang, 1 April l974 (in Indonesian). 1974. p. 28.
  5. ^ "Daftar Pimpinan DPRD Kota Malang". ngalam.id (in Indonesian). 18 January 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  6. ^ a b "Malang Council loses 41 of 45 members to KPK detention". The Jakarta Post. 4 September 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  7. ^ "Sisa Anggota DPRD Kota Malang Ada 5 Orang, Bukan 4 Anggota, Ini Penjelasannya - Halaman 2 - Suryamalang.com". Surya Malang (in Indonesian). 5 September 2018. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  8. ^ Aminudin, Muhammad (10 September 2018). "40 Anggota DPRD Kota Malang Hasil PAW Resmi Dilantik". detiknews (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  9. ^ "Terima Suap, 28 Eks Anggota DPRD Kota Malang Divonis 4 Tahun Penjara". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 5 April 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  10. ^ "12 Anggota Dewan Kota Malang Korupsi Massal Divonis Berbeda". detiknews (in Indonesian). 9 May 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  11. ^ Aminudin, Muhammad (21 March 2024). "Ini 45 Caleg Pemilik Kursi DPRD Kota Malang 2024-2029". detikjatim (in Indonesian). Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  12. ^ "Inilah 4 Pimpinan DPRD Kota Malang Periode 2019–2024, I Made Rian Diana Terpilih Jadi Ketua Dewan". Tribun Madura (in Indonesian). 10 September 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  13. ^ Nurjaman, Asep (21 December 2018). Sistem Kepartaian Indonesia (in Indonesian). UMMPress. ISBN 978-979-796-355-2.
  14. ^ "PDI Perjuangan Juga Unggul di Mojokerto dan Malang – PDI Perjuangan Jawa Timur". pdiperjuangan-jatim.com (in Indonesian). 17 April 2014.
  15. ^ "Nama-nama Anggota DPRD Kota Malang 2014–2019". Surya (in Indonesian). 12 May 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  16. ^ "Ini 45 Nama Anggota DPRD Kota Malang Periode 2019–2024". Malang Pariwara (in Indonesian). 21 July 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  17. ^ Aminudin, Muhammad (21 March 2024). "Ini 45 Caleg Pemilik Kursi DPRD Kota Malang 2024-2029". detikjatim (in Indonesian). Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  18. ^ "Komisi DPRD Kota Malang" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  19. ^ "HASIL REKAPITULASI PEMILU TAHUN 2019 KPU KOTA MALANG". Malang City Electoral Commission (in Indonesian). 5 May 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  20. ^ "Uji Publik Penataan Dapil kota Malang dalam Pemilu 2019" (in Indonesian). Malang City Electoral Commission. 8 February 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2021.