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Atiqur Rahman

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M. Atiqur Rahman
5th Chief of Army Staff
In office
1 September 1986 – 31 August 1990
PresidentHussain Muhammad Ershad
Prime MinisterMizanur Rahman Chowdhury
Moudud Ahmed
Kazi Zafar Ahmed
Preceded byHussain Muhammad Ershad
Succeeded byNuruddin Khan
4th Director General of Bangladesh Rifles
In office
15 December 1977 – 30 June 1982
PresidentZiaur Rahman
Abdus Sattar
A. F. M. Ahsanuddin Chowdhury
Prime MinisterMashiur Rahman
Shah Azizur Rahman
Preceded byQuazi Golam Dastgir
Succeeded byR. A. M. Golam Muktadir
Personal details
Born(1931-09-01)1 September 1931
Murshidabad, Bengal, British India
Died20 December 2023(2023-12-20) (aged 92)
Dhaka, Bangladesh
NationalityBangladeshi
Military service
Allegiance Bangladesh
 Pakistan (before 1971)
Branch/service Pakistan Army
 Bangladesh Army
Bangladesh Rifles
Years of service1954-1990
Rank Lieutenant General
UnitRegiment of Artillery
Commands
Battles/warsIndo-Pak War of 1965 Bangladesh Liberation War (As P.O.W.)
Chittagong Hill Tracts Conflict
1982 coup d'état

M. Atiqur Rahman (1 September 1931 – 20 December 2023) was a lieutenant general and Bangladesh's Chief of Army Staff from 1986 to 1990.

Early life

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M. Atiqur Rahman was born in Murshidabad. He studied at Union Academy, Delhi. His father Abdur Rahman was a Officer in Ministry of Defence. After the partition of India, his father was sent to Rawalpindi where he attended Gordon College, Rawalpindi. He earned his B.Sc Degree from there.

Military career

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Pakistan Army

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Atiqur Rahman joined the Pakistan Army on 28 August 1951. He was commissioned from 9th PMA Long Course on 13 March 1954 in the Pakistan Army's artillery regiment. He was posted to the 20 Heavy Anti Aircraft Artillery Regiment. As a Major, he served as the Ground testing Officer in Inter Service Selection Board. As a Lieutenant Colonel he served as the Commanding Officer of 13 LAA Regiment.[1]

Bangladesh Army

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Rahman did not join the Bangladesh Liberation War, as he was held as a prisoner of war (POW). He returned from Pakistan in 1974 and was allowed to join the Bangladesh Army. He was the second returned Pakistan officer to become Bangladesh's Chief of Army Staff after Ershad. On 13 November 1973, he was appointed as the Director of Department of Artillery. On 15 May 1974, he was promoted to the rank of Colonel. He was appointed as the first Colonel Commandant of Regiment of Artillery.

During the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, he was a colonel and was posted as Director at Army Headquarters. On 23 October 1975, he was appointed as the Commander of 65 Independent Infantry Brigade. On 19 April 1976, he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier. On 17 July, he established the 24 Infantry Division. Later he was appointed as the Quartermaster General in Army Headquarters. On 25 August, he was promoted to the rank of Major General.

Rahman served as director general of the Bangladesh Rifles (now the Bangladesh Border Guard) from 1977 to 1982.[2] Later on 25 May 1983, he was appointed as the Principal Staff Officer of Armed Forces Division. He was appointed Adjutant General of Bangladesh Army in 1986.

Rahman being the senior most major general Ershad promoted M Atiqur him to the rank of Lieutenant General and appointed him as Chief of Army Staff of the Bangladesh Army on 1 September 1986.[3]

Rahman retired from the Bangladesh Army with full military honours in August 1990. He was succeeded by Nuruddin Khan as appointed by President Hussain Muhammad Ershad.

Personal Life

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In 1961, he was married to Begum Munira Mohabbat. They had two sons and one daughter. Begum Munira Died in 2010.

Later life and death

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After retirement General Atiqur Rahman stayed away from public eye and did not pursue a political career.

Atiqur Rahman died from a heart attack in Dhaka, on 20 December 2023, at the age of 92.[4]

References

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  1. ^ https://www.kalbela.com/opinion/sub-editorial/62220
  2. ^ "বর্ডার গার্ড বাংলাদেশ". www.bgb.gov.bd. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
  3. ^ The Army Quarterly and Defence Journal. West of England Press. 1988. p. 323.
  4. ^ Bangladesh Army condoles death of ex-army chief Atiqur Rahman