Portal:South Carolina

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The South Carolina Portal

View of Blue Ridge Mountains from Sassafras Mountain, Pickens County, South Carolina (2016)

South Carolina (/ˌkærəˈlaɪnə/ ^ⓘ KARR-ə-LIE-nə) is a state in the coastal Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia to the southwest across the Savannah River. Along with North Carolina, it makes up the Carolinas region of the East Coast. South Carolina is the 40th-largest and 23rd-most populous U.S. state with a recorded population of 5,118,425 according to the 2020 census. In , its GDP was $213.45 billion. South Carolina is composed of 46 counties. The capital is Columbia with a population of 136,632 in 2020; while its most populous city is Charleston with a 2020 population of 150,227. The Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC Combined Statistical Area is the most populous combined metropolitan area in the state, with an estimated 2023 population of 1,590,636.

South Carolina was named in honor of King Charles I of England, who first formed the English colony, with Carolus being Latin for "Charles". In 1712 the Province of South Carolina was formed. One of the original Thirteen Colonies, South Carolina became a royal colony in 1719. During the American Revolutionary War, South Carolina was the site of major activity among the American colonies, with more than 200 battles and skirmishes fought within the state. South Carolina became the eighth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution on May 23, 1788. A slave state, it was the first state to vote in favor of secession from the Union on December 20, 1860. After the American Civil War, it was readmitted to the Union on July 9, 1868.

During the early-to-mid 20th century, the state started to see economic progress as many textile mills and factories were built across the state. The civil rights movement of the mid-20th century helped end segregation and legal discrimination policies within the state. Economic diversification in South Carolina continued to pick up speed during and in the ensuing decades after World War II. In the early 21st century, South Carolina's economy is based on industries such as aerospace, agribusiness, automotive manufacturing, and tourism. (Full article...)

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Entries here consist of Good and Featured articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.

This list of birds of South Carolina includes species documented in the U.S. state of South Carolina and accepted by the South Carolina Bird Records Committee (SCBRC) of the Carolina Bird Club. As of mid 2021, there were 446 species definitively included in the official list. Nine additional species are on the list but classed as Provisional I (see definitions below). Of the 446 species on the primary list, 114 are rare anywhere in the state, 34 are rare away from the coast, five have been introduced to North America, and four are extinct. Sixteen additional species are classed as Provisional II and seven as Hypothetical as defined below. An additional accidental species has been added from another source.

This list is presented in the taxonomic sequence of the Check-list of North and Middle American Birds, 7th edition through the 62nd Supplement, published by the American Ornithological Society (AOS). Common and scientific names are also those of the Check-list, except that the common names of families are from the Clements taxonomy because the AOS list does not include them. (Full article...)

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Isaac Woodard in 1946

Isaac Woodard Jr. (March 18, 1919 – September 23, 1992) was an American soldier and victim of racial violence. An African-American World War II veteran, on February 12, 1946, hours after being honorably discharged from the United States Army, he was attacked while still in uniform by South Carolina police as he was taking a bus home. The attack and his injuries sparked national outrage and galvanized the civil rights movement in the United States.

The attack left Woodard completely and permanently blind. Due to South Carolina's reluctance to pursue the case, President Harry S. Truman ordered a federal investigation. The police chief, Lynwood Shull, was indicted and went to trial in federal court in South Carolina, where he was acquitted by an all-white jury. (Full article...)

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The following are images from various South Carolina-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Fort Sumter National Monument, site of the first battle of the American Civil War, in Charleston (from South Carolina)
Image 2Charleston in ruins, 1865 (from South Carolina)
Image 3A roller coaster in the South Carolina portion of Carowinds (from South Carolina)
Image 4Ethnic origins in South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 5Millford Plantation built 1839–41, is an example of Greek Revival architecture (from South Carolina)

Map of South Carolina counties by racial plurality, per the 2020 U.S. census

Non-Hispanic White

40–50%

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

80–90%

Black or African American

40–50%

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

(from South Carolina)

Image 7Furman University bell tower near Greenville (from South Carolina)
Image 8South Carolina State House (from South Carolina)
Image 9Inside Ft. Sumter, 1861 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 10A cotton farmer and his children pose before taking their crop to a cotton gin, circa 1870 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 11South Carolina was formed in 1712. (from History of South Carolina)
Image 12Census listing number of slaves in South Carolina, 1721 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 13Map of French Florida, which included modern-day South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 14Top left, the shores of Florida and the future Carolina explored in 1500 and showed in 1502 on the Cantino planisphere (from South Carolina)
Image 15A snow plow in South Carolina. The upstate and mountainous region of the state receives the most measurable snowfall. (from South Carolina)
Image 16Map of South Carolina counties by racial plurality, per the 2020 U.S. census

Non-Hispanic White
  40–50%

  50–60%

  60–70%

  70–80%

  80–90%

Black or African American
  40–50%

  50–60%

  60–70%

  70–80%

(from South Carolina)
Image 17Charleston in ruins, 1865 (from South Carolina)
Image 18Joseph Rainey was the first black person to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives. He represented SC's 1st congressional district. (from South Carolina)
Image 19Pinnacle Mountain viewed from Caesars Head (from South Carolina)
Image 20Lord Charles Montagu, the last Royal Governor of South Carolina (from History of South Carolina)
Image 21Population density of South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 22Joseph Rainey was the first black person to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives. He represented SC's 1st congressional district. (from South Carolina)
Image 23A roller coaster in the South Carolina portion of Carowinds (from South Carolina)
Image 24Millford Plantation built 1839–41, is an example of Greek Revival architecture (from South Carolina)
Image 25The Carolina Colony grants of 1663 and 1665 (from South Carolina)
Image 26Wade Hampton III, leader of "Redeemers" political coalition after Reconstruction era (from History of South Carolina)
Image 27Map of French Florida, which included modern-day South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 28North Ocean Boulevard in Myrtle Beach, 2010 (from South Carolina)
Image 29Population density of South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 30Pinnacle Mountain viewed from Caesars Head (from South Carolina)
Image 31Statue of Ben Tillman, one of the most outspoken advocates of racism to serve in U.S. Congress (from History of South Carolina)
Image 32Top left, the shores of Florida and the future Carolina explored in 1500 and showed in 1502 on the Cantino planisphere (from South Carolina)
Image 33Children workers c. 1912. Some children who worked in South Carolina textile mills went to school half a day and worked before and after school—and eight or nine hours on Saturday. (from South Carolina)
Image 34South Carolina State House (from South Carolina)
Image 35A map of the average annual precipitation in South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 36A snow plow in South Carolina. The upstate and mountainous region of the state receives the most measurable snowfall. (from South Carolina)
Image 37Furman University bell tower near Greenville (from South Carolina)
Image 38A historic home on the Battery in Charleston (from History of South Carolina)
Image 39Category 4 Hurricane Hugo in 1989 (from South Carolina)
Image 40Myrtle Beach, North Ocean Boulevard in 2010 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 41Category 4 Hurricane Hugo in 1989 (from South Carolina)
Image 42Treemap of the popular vote by county, 2016 presidential election (from South Carolina)
Image 43Ethnic origins in South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 44Fort Sumter National Monument, site of the first battle of the American Civil War, in Charleston (from South Carolina)
Image 45A twenty-dollar banknote issued by South Carolina in 1777 (from South Carolina)
Image 46Children workers c. 1912. Some children who worked in South Carolina textile mills went to school half a day and worked before and after school—and eight or nine hours on Saturday. (from South Carolina)
Image 47A twenty-dollar banknote issued by South Carolina in 1777 (from South Carolina)
Image 48Treemap of the popular vote by county, 2016 presidential election (from South Carolina)
Image 49An 1861 engraving of Fort Sumter before the attack that began the Civil War (from History of South Carolina)
Image 50Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge from Charleston Harbor (from South Carolina)
Image 51A map of the average annual precipitation in South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 52North Ocean Boulevard in Myrtle Beach, 2010 (from South Carolina)
Image 53South Carolina is named after King Charles I of England. Carolina is taken from the Latin word for "Charles", Carolus. (from History of South Carolina)
Image 54Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge from Charleston Harbor (from South Carolina)
Image 55The Carolina Colony grants of 1663 and 1665 (from South Carolina)

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... that Annie Dove Denmark was offered residency on campus for the rest of her life after resigning as the president of Anderson College?
... that a South Carolina TV station went on the air 12 years after its owner said the odds of it existing were "fairly long"?
... that South Carolina's Buford High School was named in 1925 after Continental Army Colonel Abraham Buford, who fought at a nearby battlefield in 1780?
... that in 1974, Oliver C. Dawson was the first black person to be inducted into the South Carolina Athletic Hall of Fame?
... that the 2019 South Carolina Gamecocks women's basketball recruiting class is known as the Freshies after the name of the group chat they created before their freshman year?
... that the Kingstree jail fire killed 22 freedmen amidst the "unsettled" labor conditions of Reconstruction in South Carolina?

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v t e State of South Carolina
Columbia (capital)
Regions	Atlantic Coastal Plain Blue Ridge Mountains Grand Strand High Hills of Santee Lake Murray Country Lowcountry Metrolina Midlands Ninety-Six District Olde English District Pee Dee Piedmont Sandhills Sea Islands Upstate	Seal of South Carolina
Larger cities	Charleston Columbia Greenville North Charleston Rock Hill Spartanburg
Smaller cities	Aiken Anderson Beaufort Bennettsville Camden Cayce Conway Easley Florence Forest Acres Gaffney Georgetown Greenwood Greer Goose Creek Hilton Head Island Isle of Palms Laurens Lexington Mauldin Myrtle Beach North Augusta North Myrtle Beach Orangeburg Simpsonville Summerville Sumter Union Walterboro West Columbia York
Towns	Abbeville Barnwell Batesburg-Leesville Bluffton Clemson Darlington Dillon Edgefield Fort Mill Fountain Inn Great Falls Hardeeville Irmo Jefferson Kingstree Liberty Marion McCormick Moncks Corner Mount Pleasant Newberry Pageland Pendleton Pickens Seneca Sullivan's Island Travelers Rest Walhalla Westminster Williamston
CDPs	Berea Carolina Forest Dentsville Five Forks Gantt Garden City Ladson Parker Red Hill Saint Andrews Seven Oaks Socastee Taylors Wade Hampton
Counties	Abbeville Aiken Allendale Anderson Bamberg Barnwell Beaufort Berkeley Calhoun Charleston Cherokee Chester Chesterfield Clarendon Colleton Darlington Dillon Dorchester Edgefield Fairfield Florence Georgetown Greenville Greenwood Hampton Horry Jasper Kershaw Lancaster Laurens Lee Lexington Marion Marlboro McCormick Newberry Oconee Orangeburg Pickens Richland Saluda Spartanburg Sumter Union Williamsburg York
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