List of Green politicians who have held office in the United States
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This is a list of politicians endorsed by the Green Party of the United States (GPUS) who have held elected office.
GPUS publishes a semi-annual list of Greens in elected office[1] and an annual list of Green elections & winners by year[2] and by state.[3]
As of the November 7, 2023 elections, at least 142 Greens hold elected office.[4] In these elections, Greens won 42 out of 81 local races for county, municipal, education and special districts.[5] Since 1986, at least 1439 Greens have won election.[6]
History
[edit]Gayle McLaughlin was twice elected mayor of Richmond, California, defeating two Democrats in 2006,[7][8] and reelected in 2010, and elected to City Council in 2014 after completing her second term as mayor.[9] With a population of over 100,000 people, it was the largest US city with a Green mayor.
Fairfax, California; Arcata, California; Sebastopol, California; and New Paltz, New York are the only towns in the United States to ever have had a Green Party majority in their town councils.
Twin Ridges Elementary in Nevada County, California held the first Green Party majority school board in the United States.[10]
Federal officials
[edit]As of 2023[update], no nominee of the Green Party has been elected to office in the federal government.
State officials
[edit]As of 2023[update], eight Green Party members have held state-level office, though most were not elected to that office as affiliates of the party.
Lower houses
[edit]Former (8)
[edit]Name | District | State | Office | Term Start | Term End | Note | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shane Robinson | 39th District | Maryland | House | January 12, 2011 | January 9, 2019 | originally elected as Democrat, never won election as Green[a] | [12][11] |
Henry Bear | 144th District (Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians) | Maine | House | January 3, 2013 | January 3, 2019 | originally elected as Democrat, never won election as Green[b] | [12][13] |
Ralph Chapman | 133rd District[c] | Maine | House | December 1, 2010 | January 3, 2019 | originally elected as Democrat, never won election as Green[d] | [12][14][15] |
Fred Smith | 50th District[e] | Arkansas | House | January 14, 2013 January 10, 2011 |
January 12, 2015 September 12, 2011 |
expelled from Democrats, ran as Green, then rejoined Democrats[f] | [16][17] |
Richard Carroll | 39th District | Arkansas | House | January 12, 2009 | January 10, 2011 | elected as Green, for ballot access purposes, then joined Democrats[g] | [18][19] |
John Eder | 118th District | Maine | House | January 3, 2003 | January 3, 2007 | elected as Green | [12][20] |
Matt Ahearn | 38th District | New Jersey | General Assembly | January 8, 2002 | January 13, 2004 | originally elected as Democrat, never won election as Green[h] | [21] |
Audie Bock | 16th District | California | State Assembly | April 5, 1999 | November 30, 2000 | elected as Green, then switched to Independent[i] | [22][23] |
Jim Lendall was an Democratic Arkansas House Representative from 1998–2004,[24] who switched to Green in 2005.[18]
Local officials
[edit]As of April 18, 2023[update], eleven Green Party members have been elected to mayor-level positions in local offices.
Mayors
[edit]Current (3)
[edit]Name | Area | State | Office | Term Start | Term End | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Peter Schwartzman | Galesburg | Illinois | Mayor | May 3, 2021 | May 3, 2025 | [25][26] |
Bruce Delgado | Marina | California | Mayor | January 17, 2008 | November 2024 | [27][28] |
Emmanuel Estrada | Baldwin Park | California | Mayor | December 7, 2020 | December 7, 2024 | [29][30][31] |
Former (8)
[edit]Name | Area | Office | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
John Reed | Fairfax, California | Mayor | [32][33] |
Mike Feinstein | Santa Monica, California | Mayor | [34][35] |
David Doonan | Greenwich, New York | Mayor | [36][37] |
Kelley Wearvering | Cordova, Alaska | Mayor | [38][39] |
Robb Davis | Davis, California | Mayor | [40] |
Peter Gleichman | Ward, Colorado | Mayor | [41] |
Jim Sullivan | Victory, New York | Mayor | [37][42] |
Jason West | New Paltz, New York | Mayor | [43][44] |
City and county councils
[edit]Current (17)
[edit]Name | Area | Office | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Sylvia R. Chavez | Calipatria, California | City Council | [45] |
David Conley | Douglas County, Wisconsin | Board of Supervisors | [46] |
Josiah Dean | Dufur, Oregon | City Council | [47] |
Becky Elder | Manitou Springs, Colorado | City Council | [48] |
Bob Gifford | Portage County, Wisconsin | Board of Supervisors | [49] |
Renée Goddard | Fairfax, California | City Council | [32] |
David Grover | Trinidad, California | City Council | [50][51] |
Damon Jespersen | Newbury, Massachusetts | Board of Selectmen | [52] |
John Keener | Pacifica, California | City Council | [53] |
Rebecca Kemble | Madison, Wisconsin | Common Council | [54][55] |
Paul Pitino | Arcata, California | Town Council | [56] |
Marsha A. Rummel | Madison, Wisconsin | Common Council | [55][57] |
George P. Steeves | Southbridge, Massachusetts | Town Council | [58] |
Anna Trevorrow | Portland, Maine | City Council | [59] |
Daniel Welsh | Lewisboro, New York | Town Council | [60][61] |
Heidi Weigleitner | Dane County, Wisconsin | Board of Supervisors | [62] |
Stephen Zollman | Sebastopol, California | City Council | [63] |
Former (27)
[edit]Other local officials
[edit]Current (24)
[edit]Name | Area | Office | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Michael Clary | Coos County, Oregon | Soil and Water Conservation, Zone 4 | [51] |
Jennifer Baker | Napa Valley College, California | College Board Trustee | [88] |
Matthew Clark | San Mateo County | Community Services District | [51] |
Billy Gene Collins | Waterford, Connecticut | Zoning Board of Appeals Alternate | [89] |
Carl D'Amato | Waterford, Connecticut | Representative Town Meeting | [90] |
Daphne Dixon | Fairfield, Connecticut | Alternate, Zoning Board of Appeals | [91] |
Matt Donahue | Benton County, Oregon | Circuit Court Judge | [92] |
Maureen Doyle | Southbridge, Massachusetts | Conservation Commission member | [93] |
Andrew Frascarelli | Waterford, Connecticut | Representative Town Meeting | [90] |
Frank Gatti | Amherst, Massachusetts | Town Meeting Seat | [94] |
Michael Paul Hansen | Humboldt County, California | Community Services District | [51] |
Jane Jarlsberg | San Bernardino County, California | Joshua Basin Water District | [51] |
Joshua Steele Kelly | Waterford, Connecticut | Representative Town Meeting[j] | [95][90] |
Vincent O'Connor | Amherst, Massachusetts | Representative Town Meeting | [96] |
Sharron Parra | Hyampom, California | Community Service District member | [51] |
Vahe Peroomian | Glendale Community College, California | College Board Trustee | [61][97] |
John Powell | Montecito, California | Fire Protection District member | [51] |
Colleen Ann Reidy | Thompsonville, Connecticut | Fire Commission Chair | [61][98] |
Rebecca Rotzler | New Paltz, New York | Deputy Mayor | [99][100] |
Leif Smith | Redding, Connecticut | Constable | [61][101] |
Darcy Van Ness | Waterford, Connecticut | Zoning Board of Appeals Alternate | [90] |
Baird Welch-Collins | Waterford, Connecticut | Representative Town Meeting | [90] |
Randy Marx | Fair Oaks Water District, Division 4, Sacramento County, California | Water Board of Directors | [102] |
Fred McCann | Portland Water District, Portland, Maine | Trustee | [103] |
Garrett Erven | Red Wing, Minnesota | Human Rights Commission Member | [104] |
Former (8)
[edit]Name | Area | Office | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
John Amarilios | New Canaan, Connecticut | Constable | [105] |
Korie Blyveis | Newberg Township, Michigan | Town Clerk | [106] |
Hector Lopez | New Canaan, Connecticut | Constable | [105][107] |
Kim O'Connor | Hillsborough County, Florida | Soil and Water Conservation Board member | [108] |
Jill Stein | Lexington, Massachusetts | Representative Town Meeting[k] | [109][110] |
Raymond C. Meyer | Lucas County Health Center, Iowa | Hospital Board Member | [61] |
Amy Martenson | Napa Valley College, California | College Board Trustee | [88] |
MK Merelice | Brookline, Massachusetts | Representative Town Meeting | [111] |
Anna Trevorrow | Portland, Maine | School board | [59] |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Robinson was elected as a member of the Democratic Party. After losing election, on November 21, 2018, Robinson joined the Maryland Green Party.[11]
- ^ Bear was elected as a member of the Democratic Party. In November 2017, Bear joined the Maine Green Independent Party.[13]
- ^ Chapman represented the 37th District from 2010-2014.
- ^ Chapman was elected as a member of the Democratic Party. On May 26, 2017, Chapman became an independent. On September 22, 2017, Chapman joined the Maine Green Independent Party. [14]
- ^ Smith represented the 54th District in 2011.
- ^ Smith was elected as a member of the Democratic Party, then barred from public office after conviction of felony theft. After Smith's conviction was expunged, the Democratic Party refused to run him, but he won election in 2012 on the Green Party ballot.[16] Smith re-registered as a Democrat in 2014.[17]
- ^ Carroll reached out to both the Green and Democratic party. The Democratic Party could not allow Carroll to run on its ballot line, because its candidate Dwayne Dobbins was disqualified.[18] Carroll was elected as a Green Party of Arkansas member in 2008, but switched parties to become a Democrat five months after his election.[19]
- ^ Ahearn was elected as a Democratic Party member in 2002 but joined the Green in 2003 after a falling-out with Democratic leadership.[21] He lost re-election.
- ^ Bock was elected as a Green Party of California member to the California State Assembly in 1999, but switched her registration to Independent seven months later[22] and ran as such in the 2000 election.[23]
- ^ Kelly was formerly elected as a Zoning Board of Appeals Alternate
- ^ Stein would also run as the Green Party candidate for president in 2012 and 2016
References
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- ^ "Candidate & Victory Totals By Year". Green Party United States. August 12, 2024.
- ^ "Chart: Total candidates and total elected per state, 1985 to present". Green Party United States. July 1, 2024.
- ^ "Greens holding elected office, November 7, 2023 (150)". November 7, 2023.
- ^ "Election Report – November 7, 2023 elections". November 7, 2023.
- ^ "Victories". November 7, 2023.
- ^ a b "Official Results of the 2006 Municipal Election Held on November 7, 2006". Richmond City Clerk's Office. January 25, 2012. Retrieved January 25, 2012.
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- ^ "Results of 2010 midterm elections are mixed bag for Mayor Bloomberg". Daily News. New York. November 7, 2010. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
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- ^ a b Sukharev, Nickolai (November 21, 2018). "Outgoing delegate switches to Green Party". Montgomery County Sentinel. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020.
- ^ a b c d "Greens in State Legislatures". GPUS Elections Database. Archived from the original on November 8, 2022.
- ^ a b "Maine House Rep. Henry Bear registers Green, announces CD2 candidacy". Green Party of the United States. November 22, 2017.
- ^ a b Cousins, Christopher (September 22, 2017). "Lawmaker's party switch gives Greens a seat in the Maine House". Bangor, Maine: Bangor Daily News. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
- ^ Pfeifle, Sam. "Rep. Chapman joins Maine Green Independents". Washington, DC: Green Party of the US. Archived from the original on September 25, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
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- ^ a b c d e f g "Green, 26-Year-Old Mayor Elected in Baldwin Park, CA; Plus 10 Other Green Candidate Victories So Far". www.gp.org. November 6, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ "Town of Newbury, MA Board of Selectmen Meeting Minutes" (PDF). Newbury, MA: Town of Newbury. November 18, 2014. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- ^ "City of Pacifica, CA - City Council". Pacifica, California: City of Pacifica. Archived from the original on July 21, 2016. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
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- ^ a b Schwab, David (February 15, 2015). "Four Lakes Green Party endorses local candidates for 2015 election". Wisconsin Green Party. Archived from the original on February 19, 2017. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
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