City of Music (UNESCO)
UNESCO's City of Music Network is a Subnetwork of the wider Creative Cities Network (UCCN).
The UCCN launched in 2004, and has member cities in seven creative fields. The other fields are: Crafts and Folk Art, Design, Film, Gastronomy, Literature, and Media Arts.[1]
The Network strives to promote cooperation with and among cities that have identified creativity as a strategic factor for sustainable urban development.
Cities of Music values
[edit]The purpose of the UNESCO Creative City Network is to use creativity to drive the sustainable development of cities.
About the cities
[edit]In March 2006, Seville was designated as the first City of Music. Bologna was named approximately two months later.[2]
Seville has a "legendary Flamenco scene," and UNESCO lists Flamenco as an "intangible cultural heritage."[3]
Hamamatsu is the founding city of musical instrument companies Yamaha, Kawai, and Roland. It has also an Museum of Musical Instruments.[4]
Liverpool—"the city that spawned The Beatles"—earned its designation due to music's "place in the heart of the city's life." UNESCO also noted a "clearly defined" music, education, and skills strategy for young people.[5]
Idanha-a-Nova "lives by the rhythm of music," Ghent is a "city full of culture," and Auckland is the "beating heart of New Zealand's music industry."[6][7][8]
Adelaide is "sophisticated, cultured, and neat-casual," Daegu is a "pleasant and progressive place," and Leiria is an "agreeable mixture of medieval and modern."[9][10][11]
Cities of Music
[edit]As at 2024, seventy-five Cities of Music have been designated by UNESCO.
Thirty of the participating cities are European, thirteen are Asian, three are Middle Eastern. South America has 11 cities and North America has five, Africa has six, fixe are from the Caribbean, and two have been designated in Oceania.
Nine countries have two member cities (Cuba, France, Germany, Poland, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Turkey), six countries have three member cities (Chile, India, Italy, Mexico, Portugal, United Kingdom). Colombia is the only country with four designated cities.
The Cities of Music are:
See also
[edit]- Cities of Music
- City of Gastronomy
- City of Literature
- City of Film
- Design Cities (UNESCO)
- City of Crafts and Folk Arts
- City of Media Arts
References
[edit]- ^ "Cities Join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network".
- ^ "UNESCO's Cities of Music". 22 September 2014. Archived from the original on 20 June 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ^ "Seville's Legendary Flamenco Scene".
- ^ a b "Hamamatsu".
- ^ "Liverpool receives 'City of Music' honour from UNESCO". BBC News. 12 December 2015.
- ^ a b "Idanha-a-Nova".
- ^ a b "Ghent".
- ^ a b "Auckland".
- ^ "Adelaide".
- ^ "Daegu".
- ^ "Leiria".
- ^ "Abu Dhabi". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Adelaide".
- ^ "Almaty".
- ^ "Amarante".
- ^ "Ambon".
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "55 new cities join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network on World Cities Day". Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ "Batumi". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Belfast". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Bogotá".
- ^ "Bologna".
- ^ "Brazzaville".
- ^ "Brno".
- ^ "Chennai".
- ^ "Concepción". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2024-02-12. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Daegu".
- ^ "Essaouira".
- ^ "Frutillar".
- ^ "Glasgow".
- ^ "Hanover".
- ^ "Havana".
- ^ "Huancayo". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Ibagué". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Kansas City".
- ^ "Katowice".
- ^ "Kazan".
- ^ "Kingston".
- ^ "Kinshasa".
- ^ "Kırşehir".
- ^ "Leiria".
- ^ "Liverpool".
- ^ "Llíria".
- ^ "London, Ont. Is Canada's first UNESCO City of Music". 8 November 2021.
- ^ "Mannheim".
- ^ "Medellín".
- ^ "Metz".
- ^ "Morelia".
- ^ "Norrköping".
- ^ "Pesaro".
- ^ "Port Louis". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-07-14. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Port of Spain".
- ^ "Praia".
- ^ "Ramallah".
- ^ "Recife". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Salvador".
- ^ "Sanandaj".
- ^ "Santiago de Cuba". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
- ^ "Santo Domingo".
- ^ "Seville".
- ^ "Tallinn".
- ^ "Tongyeong".
- ^ "Valledupar".
- ^ "Valparaíso".
- ^ "Varanasi".
- ^ "Veszprém".
- ^ "Vranje".
- ^ "Xalapa". UNESCO Cities of Music. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.