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Infoboxes

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Johann Sebastian Bach
Born21 March 1685 (O.S.)
31 March 1685 (1685-03-31) (N.S.)
Died28 July 1750(1750-07-28) (aged 65)
Occupations
EraBaroque
Known forone of the greatest composers of all time
WorksList of compositions
Spouse(s)Maria Barbara Bach
Anna Magdalena Bach
ChildrenWilhelm Friedemann Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, Johann Gottfried Bernhard Bach, Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach, Johann Christian Bach, and others (totally 20)
Parent(s)Johann Ambrosius Bach (father), Maria Elisabeth Lämmerhirt (mother)
Signature
Ludwig van Beethoven
Born
Baptised17 December 1770
Died26 March 1827(1827-03-26) (aged 56)
Occupations
EraClassical and Romantic
WorksList of compositions
Signature

Encyclopedias

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religion

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philosophy

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ethnology

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music

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Sadie, Stanley; Tyrrell, John, eds. (2001). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2nd ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 978-1-56159-239-5. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

literature

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Lists

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Jewish religious movements

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Rabbinic Judaism
Non-Rabbinic Judaism
Others
Syncretic[note 1]

Mongolic peoples

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Contemporary ethnic groups

TABLE OF THE CONTEMPORARY MONGOLIC PEOPLES
Ethnonym Population Main regions Religion
Mongols 11,000,000 Mongolia Mongolia, China Inner Mongolia Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism (Mongolian shamanism)
Mughals 3,000,000 India North India Pakistan Pakistan Sunni Islam
Oirats 638,000 Mongolia West Mongolia, China Xinjiang, Qinghai Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism (Mongolian shamanism)
Dongxiangs 621,000 China Dongxiang Autonomous County, Jishishan Bonan, Dongxiang and Salar Autonomous County Sunni Islam
Buryats 525,000 Russia Buryatia, Agin-Buryat Okrug, Ust-Orda Buryat Okrug, Mongolia Northeastern Mongolia Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism (shamanism)
Monguor 290,000 China Qinghai, Gansu Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism (shamanism)
Kalmyks 200,000 Russia Kalmykia Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism
Daurs 132,000 China Morin Dawa Daur Autonomous Banner, Meilisi Daur District Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism (shamanism)
Khatso >60,000? China Tonghai County Tibetan Buddhism
Sogwo Arig 40,000? China Qinghai Tibetan Buddhism, Bon
Sichuan Mongols 29,000 China Muli Tibetan Autonomous County, Yanyuan County Tibetan Buddhism
Bonan 20,000 China Jishishan Bonan, Dongxiang and Salar Autonomous County Sunni Islam, Tibetan Buddhism
Yugurs 13,000

China Sunan Yugur Autonomous County

Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism
Hamnigans >10,000? Russia Zabaykalsky Krai, Mongolia Northeastern Mongolia, China Hulunbuir Tibetan Buddhism, shamanism
Moghols 2,000 Afghanistan Herat Province Sunni Islam
Kangjia 2,000 China Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Sunni Islam

Notable sovereign states in Siberia

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Siberians

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Siberian beauty of Vasily Surikov (1891)

Siberians, the Siberiaks (Russian pronunciation: [sibirjaky]) are inhabitants and natives of Siberia, as well as the (sub)ethnic or ethnographic group of the Russians.[1][2]

As demonym

The demonym "Siberians" is used for all inhabitants and natives of Siberia, including both indigenous peoples and the European diaspora (the Russians, Ukrainians, Balts, Finnic and other peoples.

As sub-ethnic group

In ethnology the term is often used to refer to the old-timers (Starozhily)—the earliest Russian population of Siberia during its Russian conquest in the 16th–17th centuries and their descendants. Later settlers, especially the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries, were called "the Russian" (Siberian dialects: "Raseyskie") by the Siberians.[3][2][4]

The dialects of the Siberians were formed mainly on the basis of Northern Russian dialects.[4]

Ideologues of Siberian regionalism (Siberian nationalism) considered the Siberians to be a separate people from the Russians.[5][6] Among contemporary ethnologists there are both opponents[6] and supporters of this point of view.[2][4] In 1918, under the control of the Siberian regionalists, there was a short-term state formation "Siberian Republic".[7]

In the course of 2002 and 2010 Russian Census, the ethnonym "Siberiak" was indicated as the main one by a small number of respondents.[8]

See also
Footnotes
  1. ^ Vlasova 1997, p. 114.
  2. ^ a b c Schweitzer, Vakhtin & Golovko 2005, pp. 135–151.
  3. ^ Vlasova 1997, p. 114–115.
  4. ^ a b c Vakhtin, Golovko & Schweitzer 2004.
  5. ^ Watrous 1993, pp. 113–132.
  6. ^ a b Vlasova 1997, p. 115.
  7. ^ Sushko 2009, pp. 174–179.
  8. ^ Anisimova & Echevskaya 2018.
Bibliography

Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of the Chechen Republic

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Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of the Chechen Republic
Нохчийн Республикин Бусалбан син урхалладар
AbbreviationSAMCR
PredecessorSpiritual Administration of the Muslims of the Checheno-Ingush Republic
Established1991 (33 years ago) (1991)
Founded atGrozny, Chechen Republic
Legal statusReligious organisation
Purpose
  • Fiqh
  • administrative
  • educational
  • philanthropic
  • religious studies
  • spiritual
HeadquartersGrozny
Location
    • 1080 mosques
    • 18 madrasas
    • 2 higher education institutes
Area served
Chechnya, Russia
Official languages
Salah Mezhiev
Main organ
AffiliationsSunni Islam, Shafi'i school
Websitedumchr.ru

The Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of the Chechen Republic (Chechen: Нохчийн Республикин Бусалбан син урхалладар; Russian: Духовное управление мусульман Чеченской Республики) is only the muftiate in Chechnya (Russian Federation). From 1991 to 2000 it operated on the territory of the unrecognized Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. Represented in the Coordinating Center of North Caucasus Muslims.[1]

List of muftis
  • Muhammad-Bashir Arsanukayev (1991–1993)[1]
  • Mahmud Garkayev (1993–1994)[1]
  • Muhammed-Khusein Alsabekov (1994)[1]
  • Akhmad Kadyrov (1994/5–2000)[1]
  • Akhmad Shamaiev (2000–2005)[2]
  • Sultan Mirsayev (2005–2014)
  • Salah Mezhiev (2014–present)
References
Sources
  • Roshchin, Mikhail; Lunkin, Roman (2005). "Ислам в Чеченской Республике" [Islam in the Chechen Republic]. In Bourdeaux, Michael; Filatov, Sergei (eds.). Современная религиозная жизнь России. Опыт систематического описания [Contemporary Religious Life of Russia. Systematic description experience] (in Russian). Vol. 3. Москва: Keston Institute; Logos. pp. 152–169. ISBN 5-98704-044-2.
External links

Category:Islam in Chechnya Category:Islamic organizations based in Russia Category:Islamic organizations established in 1991 Category:1991 establishments in Russia

Other

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The following are contemporary mainstream political ideologies according to their left–right position.

This world is so meaningless and pitch-black
that there are almost no fish left — I am the last,
the last king, entangled in the mud.
Just wait, I will untangle myself, and that's it.

—Aleksandr Mironov (2000), Monologue of a Fish

https://books.google.com/books?id=

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official websites
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