User:IceWelder/USEnglish.js

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// NOTICE: This script is a fork of Ohconfucius' EngvarB script, all credit goes to them
/**
 * This script is used to convert between different variations of English spelling conventions
 * Please leave bug reports and suggestions on my talk page
 */

// <syntaxhighlight lang=javascript>
/**
 * TemplateScript adds configurable templates and scripts to the sidebar, and adds an example regex editor.
 * @see https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/TemplateScript
 * @update-token [[File:Pathoschild/templatescript.js]]
 */
$.ajax('//tools-static.wmflabs.org/meta/scripts/pathoschild.templatescript.js', {
    dataType: 'script',
    cache: true
}).then(function () {
    pathoschild.TemplateScript.add([
        {
            category: 'EngvarB', name: 'Flip imperial units', isMinorEdit: true, script: function (editor) {
                ohc_imperial_units(editor);
            }
        },
        {
            category: 'EngvarB', name: 'Flip international units', isMinorEdit: true, script: function (editor) {
                ohc_international_units(editor);
            }
        },
        {
            category: 'EngvarB', name: 'AMERICAN', isMinorEdit: true, script: function (editor) {
                ohc_ENGVAR_set_variation(editor, "U");
            }
        },
        {
            category: 'EngvarB', name: 'BRITISH', isMinorEdit: true, script: function (editor) {
                ohc_ENGVAR_set_variation(editor, "B");
            }
        },
        {
            category: 'EngvarB', name: 'BRITISH (OXFORD)', isMinorEdit: true, script: function (editor) {
                ohc_ENGVAR_set_variation(editor, "O");
            }
        },
        {
            category: 'EngvarB', name: 'CANADIAN', isMinorEdit: true, script: function (editor) {
                ohc_ENGVAR_set_variation(editor, "C");
            }
        }
    ]);
});
// </nowiki>

/** ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **/

// PROTECTION FROM STRING SUBSTITUTION
var protected_map;

function ohc_ENGVAR_protect(editor) {
    // protects categories, templates, link pipings, quotes, etc
    // the sensitive part is stored and replaced with a unique identifier,
    // which is later replaced with the stored part.
    var text = editor.get();
    protected_map = [];

    var replace_string = function (match) {
        protected_map.push(match);
        return '⍌' + (protected_map.length - 1) + '⍍';
    };
    var protect_string = function (string) {
        text = text.replace(string, replace_string);
    };

//    protect_string(/(pre)(string)(post)/gi); // template
    protect_string(/(<blockquote>)(.*?)(<\/blockquote>)/gi);
    protect_string(/({\| *class *= *"wikitable *")([\S\s]*?)(\|})/gi);
    protect_string(/(<table[^<>]*?>)([^<>]*)(<\/table>)/gi);
    protect_string(/(<timeline[^<>]*?>)([^<>]*)(<\/timeline>)/gi);
    protect_string(/(span\sstyle\s*=[\"])(color)([\:]*\w)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\{)((?:meta |font |)color)([^|]*\|)/gi); //color box templates
    protect_string(/([\s;:\'\"]+)(color)([\s;:\'\"]\w)/gi);
    protect_string(/({{\w*\scolor\|)([^|=\[\]]*)(}})/gi); // 

    protect_string(/(<\/?[ ]*)(center)([ ]*>)/gi); // <center> tags
    protect_string(/(align\/?[ ]*=\/?[ ]*[ "'][ ]*)(center)([ ]*[ "'])/gi); // align="center" in tables

    protect_string(/(\{\{)(Medical cases chart\/bar colors)([^\}]+\}\})/gi);
    protect_string(/(\{\{)(bar percent)(\|[^\}]+\}\})/gi);

    protect_string(/(<ref[^<>]*?>)([^<>]*)(<\/ref>)/gi);
    protect_string(/(<ref name=)([^<>]*)(\/>)/gi);
    protect_string(/([\s(]["“])([^"“”\n]*)(["”])/gi); // double quotes
    protect_string(/({[\w ]{0,12}(?:quot[^|]{1,7}\s?|sic|(?:not a |)typo|as written)\|)([^}]+)(})/gi);

    protect_string(/((?:Category|File|Image):)([^|\]]*)([|\]])/gi); // cats, images
    protect_string(/((?:image\d?|image_skyline|image[ _]location\d?|image[ _](?:map|name)|img|pic)\s*=)([^|}]*)([|}])/gi); // images within templates infoboxes etc
    protect_string(/(cite[ _]encyclopedia\s*\|)/gi);
    protect_string(/((?:url)\s*=)([^|}]*)([|}])/gi); // urls within templates infoboxes etc
    protect_string(/(\[(?:https?:|ftp:))([^\]]*)(])/gi);
    protect_string(/(\[(?:https?:|ftp:))([^\s\]]*)([\s\]])/gi);
    protect_string(/(\[\[)([^|\]]*)(\|)/gi); // pipings
    protect_string(/({(?:See ?also|Main))(\|[^}]*)(})/gi); // see also and main templates
    protect_string(/({{(?:external|wide )image\s?\|)([^}]+)(})/gi);
    protect_string(/({{(?:harvnb|wikisource)\|)([^}]+)(})/gi);
    protect_string(/({{)((?:NYT|WSJ)topic\|[^}]*)(}})/gi);
    protect_string(/({{\w*)([^|=\[\]}]*)(}})/gi); // templates
    protect_string(/({Infobox )((?:[\w ]*)organization)(\s+)/gi);
    protect_string(/({Infobox )((?:[\w]* )artifact)(\s+)/gi);
    
// parameters
    protect_string(/(\|)(\s*colors(?:_label|)\s*)(=)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\|)(\s*background color\s*)(=)/gi);
    protect_string(/([\|\!]\s*style\s*=[^|:"]*)"(color|center)([^|]*\|)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\|)(\s*organizations?\s*)(=)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\\|\/?[ ]*)(center)([ ]*\\|)/gi); // |center| in files
    protect_string(/(\|)(\s*analog\s*)(=)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\|)(\s*licen[cs]e ?(?:place|date|)\s*)(=)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\|\s*)(cleanup|color|coordinates\w*)([ ]*=)/gi); // parameters within infoboxes
    protect_string(/(\|(?:[^=|{}]*))(cleanup|encyclopa?edia|enroll?ment|honorific_prefix|honors|lockup\w{1,4}|organi[sz]ation|catalog\snumber)(\s*=)/g);
    protect_string(/(\|\s*)(encyclopedia|\w*colors|(?:org|rom)anization|license)(\s?=)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\|\s*)(local[ _]authority)(\s?=)/gi);
    protect_string(/(\|\s*)([Ss]hip[ _](?:armou?r|honou?rs))([ ]*?=)/g);
    protect_string(/(\|\s*title\s?=)([^|\]]*)(\|)/gi);

//white list
    protect_string(/(Back in the U.S.S.R.)/g); // title of work
    protect_string(/(Born in the U.S.A.)/g); // title of work
    protect_string(/(Dear Mom|Serial Mom)/g); // title of work
    protect_string(/(non-cooperation)/gi);
    protect_string(/(Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)/gi);
    protect_string(/(pr[eo]mis(?:e|ing)|paradise)/gi);
    protect_string(/(solid gr[ae]y)/gi);
    protect_string(/(rigor mortis)/gi);
    protect_string(/(World Health Organization)/gi);

    // protect from hyphenation
    protect_string(/(\breed(?:|s)[^aeiou]|[Rr]eegan)/g);

    // whitelisting: protect from function ohc_ENGVAR_restore_z
    protect_string(/(?:ar|de[mv]|enterpr|parad|prec|prom|rev|surpr|treat|telev)(?:ise?[drs]?|ing)/gi);
    protect_string(/(?: anti)(?:c|dote|mon|path|q)/g);
    protect_string(/(denise|excell(ed|ing)|rockerfeller)/gi);
    protect_string(/(?:(?:mercury|nobel)pri|imagesi|picsi)(?:ze)/g);

    editor.set(text);
}

function ohc_ENGVAR_unprotect(editor) {
    // restore words protected at runtime
    editor.replace(/[♫]/g, '');

    // restore words protected beforehand
    var text = editor.get();

    var matches;
    do {
        text = text.replace(/⍌([0-9]+)⍍/g, function (match, index) {
            return protected_map[index];
        });
        matches = text.match(/⍌([0-9]+)⍍/g);
    } while (matches !== null && matches.length > 0);

    editor.set(text);
}

/** ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **/

function ohc_ENGVAR_plain(editor) {
    // per https://www.gov.uk/guidance/style-guide/a-to-z-of-gov-uk-style
    // redundancies
    editor.replace(/B\.B\.C\./g, 'BBC');
    editor.replace(/U\.S\.A\./g, 'U.S.');
    editor.replace(/U\.S\.S\.R\./g, 'USSR');
    editor.replace(/U\.K\./g, 'UK');
    editor.replace(/E\.U\./g, 'EU');
    editor.replace(/(fill )out/gi, '$1in');

    // agrammatical
    editor.replace(/(comprised )of /gi, '$1');

    // hyphenation
//    editor.replace(/(co)(ordinat(e\b|ing|ion))/g, '$1-$2');
//    editor.replace(/\b(re)(e\w[aeiou]\w{4,})/gi, '$1-$2');
//    editor.replace(/\b(over|under)(r\w{4,})/gi, '$1-$2');

    // capitalisation
    // rem geographical regions - too many false positives
//    editor.replace(/(local )authority/g, '$1council');

    editor.replace(/w(estern European Union)/g, 'W$1');
    editor.replace(/(New )s(outh Wales)/g, '$1S$2');
}

function ohc_ENGVAR_simple_b(editor) {
    var table = {
        'aging': '$1ageing',
        'aluminum': '$1aluminium',
        'adrenalin(\\b)': '$1adrenaline$2',
        'annex(\\b)': '$1annexe$2',
        'artifact': '$1artefact',
        '(ana|breatha|cata|hydro|para)lyz(e|ing)': '$1$2lys$3',
        'bestsell': '$1best-sell',
        'diarrhea': '$1diarrhoea',
        '(de|of)fense': '$1$2fence',
        'percent(\\b)': '$1per cent$2',
        '(licen)c(ing|ed)': '$1$2s$3',
        '(practi)c(ing|ed)': '$1$2s$3',
        'furor(\\b)': '$1furore$2',
        '(light-|dark-|\\b)gray': '$1$2grey',
        'guerilla': '$1guerrilla',
        'jewelry': '$1jewellery',
        'maneuver(ab|ed|ing)': '$1manoeuvr$2',
        'maneuver': '$1manoeuvre',
        'louve(red|ring)': '$1louv$2',
        '(louv|somb)er': '$1$2re',
        'ped(iatric|ophil)': '$1paed$2',
        'encyclopedi(a|c)': '$1encyclopaedi$2',
        'skeptic': '$1sceptic',
        'mollusk': '$1mollusc',
        'vapor(s?\\b)': '$1vapour$2',
        'licorice': '$1liquorice',

        // composite words
        '(break|drop|clean|line|lock|pick)(out|up)': '$1$2-$3',

        // oe/ae words
        'gyneco': '$1gynaeco',
        'hemo(globin|ly|phil|rr)': '$1haemo$2',
        'orthopedic': '$1orthopaedic',
        'archeo': '$1archaeo',
        'paleonto': '$1palaeonto',
        'enology': '$1oenology',
        'esophag': '$1oesophag',
        'estrogen': '$1oestrogen',
        '(an|)esthe(sia|tic|tist)': '$1$2aesthe$3',
        'anesthesiologist': '$1anaesthetist',
        'homeopath': '$1homoeopath',
//        'medieval(\\b)': '$1mediaeval$2',
        'omelet(\\b)': '$1omelette$2',
        'rigor(\\b)': '$1rigour$2',
        '(an|leuk|septic|tox)emi(a|c)': '$1$2aemi$3',

        // 'f' words
        //'(S|s)ulfur': '$1$2ulphur',  //disabled per WP:ARTCON

        'anymore': '$1any more',
        'specialty': '$1speciality',

        // non-redundant e
        '(lik|liv|rat|sal|siz|shak)(able)': '$1$2e$3',

        // '~our' words
        '(arm|clam|glam|harb|neighb|rum|savi?)or(ed|ful|ing|less|ly|s|\\b)': '$1$2our$3',
        '(arm|sav)or(ies|y|s|\\b)': '$1$2our$3',
        '(cand|hum|od)or((?:ful|less)(?:ly|)|\\b)': '$1$2our$3',
        'neighborhood': '$1neighbourhood',
        'behavior(al|s|\\b)': '$1behaviour$2',
        'favor(abl[ey]|ed|i[\\w]*|s|\\b)': '$1favour$2',
        'honor(abl[ey]|ed|ing|s|\\b)': '$1honour$2',
        '(endeav|lab)or(e[dr]|ing|s|\\W)': '$1$2our$3',
        'mol(d|t)(ed|ing|s|\\W)': '$1moul$2$3',

        // '~re~' words
        '(calib|fib|goit|lust|mit|nit|och|reconnoit|sab|saltpet|spect|theat|tit)er(s?\\W)': '$1$2re$3',
        '(\b(?:[2-9]|\d{2,3}|half|quarter|two|three|four|five|six|seven|eight|nine|ten)\b) (liter|(?:kilo|)meter)': '$1$2re$3',
        '(centi|kilo|micro|milli|nano|-|hundred\\s|\\d\\s)meter': '$1$2metre',
        '(centi|milli|deci|pico|hecto|\\b)liter(s?\\b)': '$1$2litre$3',
        '(dema|peda|mono|syna)gog(s?\\W)': '$1$2gogue$3',
        '(\b(?:[2-9]|\d{2,3}|one|two|three|four|five|six|seven|eight|nine|ten)\b) story': '$1-storey',
//        '(\\W[a-zA-Z]{3,12}[^s\\b])iz(e[drs]?|ation(s|al|)|ing)': '$1$2is$3',

        // '~l' words where the 'l' doubles as past and present participle
        '((?:\\w{3,9}[-–—]|)(?:fu|pan))el(e[dr]|ist|ing)': '$1$2ell$3',
        '(bev|jew|lev|mod|rev|trav)el(e[dr]|ing)': '$1$2ell$3',
        '([a-zA-Z]{2,8}[^eglpstz ])el(e[dr]|est|ing)(\\b)': '$1$2ell$3$4', // added 'p' to avoid changing of "misspelling"
        '(app|di|enthr|equ|initi|journ|riv|sign|tot)al(e[dr]|ing)': '$1$2all$3' // appalled/appalling is also American
    };

    for (var word in table) {
        try {
            editor.replace(new RegExp('([ \\|\\[\\*])' + word, 'g'), table[word]);
        } catch (err) {
            alert('There was an error when changing "' + word + '" => "' + table[word] + '".\n\n'
                + 'Error: ' + err.message + '\n\n'
                + 'Click OK to continue.\n\n');
        }
    }

    var table2 = {
        // '~our' words
        '([ \\|\\[\\*])(col|flav|hum)or(ed|ful|fully|ings?|less|lessly|s\\W)': '$1$2our$3',
        '( [\\w\\D]*\\-)(col|flav|hum)ored': '$1$2oured',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(col)or(\\W)': '$1$2our$3',

        // '~re~' words
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=])(calib|fib|goit|lust|mit|nit|reconnoit|sab|saltpet|spect|theat|tit)er(ed|ing)': '$1$2re$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(cent|epicent|recent)er(ed|ing)': '$1$2r$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(cent|epicent|recent)er(s?\\b)': '$1$2re$3',

        // '~logu~' words
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/])(ana|cata|dia|epi|homo|mono|pro)log(ed|ing)': '$1$2logu$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/])(ana|cata|dia|epi|homo|mono|pro)log(s?\\b)': '$1$2logue$3',

        // '~l' words where the 'l' doubles as past and present participle
        '([ \\|\\[])(counc[ie])l(e[dr]|ing|ors?)(\\b)': '$1$2ll$3$4',
        '\\b([a-zA-Z]*)ll(ful|ment)': '$1l$2',
        '(movie theat(er|re))': 'cinema',

        '([ \\|\\[\\*])airplane': '$1aeroplane',
        '([ \\|\\[\\*])\\b[Mm](um|om(my|))\\b': '$1mother',
        '([ \\|\\[\\*])sidewalk': '$1pavement'
    };

    for (word in table2) {
        try {
            editor.replace(new RegExp(word, 'g'), table2[word]);
        } catch (err) {
            alert('There was an error when changing "' + word + '" => "' + table2[word] + '".\n\n'
                + 'Error: ' + err.message + '\n\n'
                + 'Click OK to continue.\n\n');
        }
    }

    // remove US spelling from {{convert}} template output
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*us/gi, '$1');
    editor.replace(/({{(?:in|ft|yd|[mck]?m)[23]?[ ]+to[ ]+[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*(?:American|us)/gi, '$1');
    editor.replace(/({{(?:pd|pop[ ]+density[ ])+(?:km|mi)2[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*(?:American|us)/gi, '$1');

    // remove ambiguous pound sign; rem incidental intervening space
    editor.replace(/₤ ?(\d)/g, '£$1');
    // reconvert special cases

    editor.replace(/\b(vice) (president|chairman|chancellor|minister)/gi, '$1-$2');
}

function ohc_ENGVAR_simple_c(editor) {
    var table = {
        'ageing': '$1aging',
        'aluminium': '$1aluminum',
        'adrenalin(\\b)': '$1adrenaline$2',
        'annex(\\b)': '$1annexe$2',
        '(ana|breatha|cata|hydro|para)lyz(e|ing)': '$1$2lys$3',
        '(de|of)fense': '$1$2fence',
        'percent(\\b)': '$1per cent$2',
        '(licen)c(ing|ed)': '$1$2s$3',
        '(practi)s(ing|ed)': '$1$2c$3',
        'furor(\\b)': '$1furore$2',
        '(light-|dark-|\\b)gray': '$1$2grey',
        'guerilla': '$1guerrilla',
        'maneuver(ab|ed|ing)': '$1manoeuvr$2',
        'maneuver': '$1manoeuvre',
        'louve(red|ring)': '$1louv$2',
        'louver': '$1louvre',
        'encyclopaedi(a|c)': '$1encyclopedi$2',
        'skeptic': '$1sceptic',
        'mollusk': '$1mollusc',
        'vapor(s?\\b)': '$1vapour$2',
        'liquorice': '$1licorice',

        // composite words
//        'onstage': '$1on-stage',
        '(break|drop|clean|line|lock|pick)(out|up)': '$1$2-$3',

        // oe/ae words
        'anaesthesiologist': '$1anesthetist',
        '(an)aesthe(sia|tic|tist)': '$1$2esthe$3',
        'archaeo': '$1archeo',
        'diarrhoea': '$1diarrhea',
        'foetus': '$1fetus',
        'gyneco': '$1gynaeco',
        'haemo(globin|ly|phil|rr)': '$1hemo$2',
        'orthopaedic': '$1orthopedic',
        'oenology': '$1enology',
        'oesophag': '$1esophag',
        'oestrogen': '$1estrogen',
        'homoeopath': '$1homeopath',
        'omelet(\\b)': '$1omelette$2',
        'paed(iatric|ophil)': '$1ped$2',
        'palaeonto': '$1paleonto',
        'rigor(\\b)': '$1rigour$2',
        '(an|leuk|septic|tox)aemi(a|c)': '$1$2emi$3',

        // 'f' words
        //'(S|s)ulfur': '$1$2ulphur',  //disabled per WP:ARTCON

        'anymore': '$1any more',
        'speciality': '$1specialty',

        // non-redundant e
        '(lik|liv|rat|sal|siz|shak)(able)': '$1$2e$3',

        // '~our' words
        '(arm|clam|glam|harb|neighb|rum|savi?)or(ed|ful|ing|less|ly|s|\\b)': '$1$2our$3',
        '(arm|sav)or(ies|y|s|\\b)': '$1$2our$3',
        '(cand|hum|od)or((?:ful|less)(?:ly|)|\\b)': '$1$2our$3',
        'neighborhood': '$1neighbourhood',
        'behavior(al|s|\\b)': '$1behaviour$2',
        'favor(abl[ey]|ed|i[\\w]*|s|\\b)': '$1favour$2',
        'honor(abl[ey]|ed|ing|s|\\b)': '$1honour$2',
        '(endeav|lab)or(e[dr]|ing|s|\\W)': '$1$2our$3',
        'mol(d|t)(ed|ing|s|\\W)': '$1moul$2$3',

        // '~re~' words
        '(calib|fib|goit|lust|mit|nit|och|reconnoit|sab|saltpet|spect|theat|tit)er(s?\\W)': '$1$2re$3',
        '(centi|kilo|micro|milli|nano|-|hundred\\s|\\d\\s)meter': '$1$2metre',
        '(centi|milli|deci|pico|hecto|\\b)liter(s?\\b)': '$1$2litre$3',
        '(dema|peda|mono|syna)gog(s?\\W)': '$1$2gogue$3',

        // '~l' words where the 'l' doubles as past and present participle
        '((?:\\w{3,9}[-–—]|)(?:fu|pan))el(e[dr]|ist|ing)': '$1$2ell$3',
        '(bev|jew|lev|mod|rev|trav)el(e[dr]|ing)': '$1$2ell$3',
        '([a-zA-Z]{2,8}[^eglpstz ])el(e[dr]|est|ing)(\\b)': '$1$2ell$3$4', // added 'p' to avoid changing of "misspelling"
        '(app|di|enthr|equ|initi|journ|riv|sign|tot)al(e[dr]|ing)': '$1$2all$3' // appalled/appalling is also American
    };

    for (var word in table) {
        try {
            editor.replace(new RegExp('([ \\|\\[\\*])' + word, 'g'), table[word]);
        } catch (err) {
            alert('There was an error when changing "' + word + '" => "' + table[word] + '".\n\n'
                + 'Error: ' + err.message + '\n\n'
                + 'Click OK to continue.\n\n');
        }
    }

    var table2 = {
        // '~our' words
        '([ \\|\\[\\*])(col|flav|hum)or(ed|ful|fully|ings?|less|lessly|s\\W)': '$1$2our$3',
        '( [\\w\\D]*\\-)(col|flav|hum)ored': '$1$2oured',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(col)or(\\W)': '$1$2our$3',

        // '~re~' words
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=])(calib|fib|goit|lust|mit|nit|reconnoit|sab|saltpet|spect|theat|tit)er(ed|ing)': '$1$2r$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(cent|epicent|recent)er(ed|ing)': '$1$2r$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(cent|epicent|recent)er(s?\\b)': '$1$2re$3',

        // '~logu~' words
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/])(ana|cata|dia|epi|homo|mono|pro)log(ed|ing)': '$1$2logu$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/])(ana|cata|dia|epi|homo|mono|pro)log(s?\\b)': '$1$2logue$3',

        // '~l' words where the 'l' doubles as past and present participle
        '\\b(counc[ie])l(e[dr]|ing|ors?)\\b': '$1ll$2',
//        '(movie theat(er|re))': 'cinema',
        '\\b([a-z]*)ll(ful|ment)': '$1l$2'
    };

    for (word in table2) {
        try {
            editor.replace(new RegExp(word, 'g'), table2[word]);
        } catch (err) {
            alert('There was an error when changing "' + word + '" => "' + table2[word] + '".\n\n'
                + 'Error: ' + err.message + '\n\n'
                + 'Click OK to continue.\n\n');
        }
    }

    // remove US spelling from {{convert}} template output
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*us/gi, '$1');
    editor.replace(/({{(?:in|ft|yd|[mck]?m)[23]?[ ]+to[ ]+[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*(?:American|us)/gi, '$1');
    editor.replace(/({{(?:pd|pop[ ]+density[ ])+(?:km|mi)2[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*(?:American|us)/gi, '$1');

    // remove ambiguous dollar sign; rem incidental intervening space
    editor.replace(/$ ?(\d)/g, '$$1');
    //editor.replace(/rigour mortis/g, 'rigor mortis');
    // reconvert special cases
}

function ohc_ENGVAR_simple_a(editor) {
    var table = {
        'ageing': '$1aging',
        'aluminium': '$1aluminum',
        'adrenaline(\\b)': '$1adrenalin$2',
        'annexe(\\b)': '$1annex$2',
        'artefact': '$1artifact',
        '(ana|breatha|cata|hydro|para)lys(e|ing)': '$1$2lyz$3',
        'best-sell': '$1bestsell',
        'diarrhoea': '$1diarrhea',
        '(de|of)fence': '$1$2fense',
        'per cent(\\b)': '$1percent$2',
        'licence': '$1license',
        '(licen)c(ing|ed)': '$1$2s$3',
        '(practi)s(ing|ed)': '$1$2c$3',
        'furore(\\b)': '$1furor$2',
        '(light-|dark-|\\b)grey': '$1$2gray',
        'guerilla': '$1guerrilla',
        'jewellery': '$1jewelry',
        'manoeuvr(ab|ed?|ing)': '$1maneuver$2',
        'louv(red|ring)': '$1louve$2',
        'louvre': '$1louver',
        'paed(iatric|ophil)': '$1ped$2',
        'encyclopaedi(a|c)': '$1encyclopedi$2',
        'sceptic': '$1skeptic',
        'mollusc': '$1mollusk',
        'vapour(s?\\b)': '$1vapor$2',
        'liquorice': '$1licorice',

        // composite words
        '(break|drop|clean|line|lock|pick)-(out|up)': '$1$2$3',

        // oe/ae words
        'gynaeco': '$1gyneco',
        'haemo(globin|ly|phil|rr)': '$1hemo$2',
        'orthopaedic': '$1orthopedic',
//        'archaeo': '$1archeo', // disabling per user:coffeeandcrumbs (21/8/2018)
        'palaeonto': '$1paleonto',
        'oenology': '$1enology',
        'oesophag': '$1esophag',
        'oestrogen': '$1estrogen',
        '(an)aesthe(sia|tic|tist)': '$1$2esthe$3',
        'anaesthetist': '$1anesthesiologist',
        'homoeopath': '$1homeopath',
//        'mediaeval(\\b)': '$1medieval$2',
        'omelette(\\b)': '$1omelet$2',
        'rigour(\\b)': '$1rigor$2',
        '(an|leuk|septic|tox)aemi(a|c)': '$1$2emi$3',

        // 'f' words
        //'(S|s)ulfur': '$1$2ulphur',  //disabled per WP:ARTCON

        'any more': '$1anymore',
        'speciality': '$1specialty',

        // non-redundant e
        '(lik|liv|rat|sal|siz|shak)e(able)': '$1$2$3',

        // '~our' words
        '(arm|clam|harb|neighb|rum|savi?)our(ed|ful|ing|less|ly|s|\\b)': '$1$2or$3', // removing "glamour" per user:coffeeandcrumbs (21/8/2018)
        '(arm|sav)our(ies|y|s|\\b)': '$1$2or$3',
        '(cand|hum|od)our((?:ful|less)(?:ly|)|\\b)': '$1$2or$3',
        'neighbourhood': '$1neighborhood',
        'behaviour(al|s|\\b)': '$1behavior$2',
        'favour(abl[ey]|ed|i[\\w]*|s|\\b)': '$1favor$2',
        'honour(abl[ey]|ed|ing|s|\\b)': '$1honor$2',
        '(endeav|lab)our(e[dr]|ing|s|\\W)': '$1$2or$3',
        'moul(d|t)(ed|ing|s|\\W)': '$1mol$2$3',

        // '~re~' words
        '(calib|fib|goit|lust|mit|nit|och|reconnoit|sab|saltpet|spect|theat|tit)re(s?\\W)': '$1$2er$3',
        '(centi|kilo|micro|milli|nano|-|hundred\\s|\\d\\s)metre': '$1$2meter',
        '(centi|milli|deci|pico|hecto|\\b)litre(s?\\b)': '$1$2liter$3',
        '(peda|mono|syna)gogue(s?\\W)': '$1$2gog$3', //rem "demagog"
//        '(\\W[a-zA-Z]{3,12}[^s\\b])iz(e[drs]?|ation(s|al|)|ing)': '$1$2is$3',

        // '~l' words where the 'l' doubles as past and present participle
        '((?:\\w{3,9}[-–—]|)(?:fu|pan))ell(e[dr]|ist|ing)': '$1$2el$3',
        '(bev|jew|lev|mod|rev|trav)ell(e[dr]|ing)': '$1$2el$3',
        '([a-zA-Z]{2,8}[^eglpstz ])ell(e[dr]|est|ing)(\\b)': '$1$2el$3$4', // added 'p' to avoid changing of "misspelling"
//        '(\\bexcel)((?:e[dr]|est|ing)\\b)': '$1l$2', // "excelling/excelled" is US English

        '(di|enthr|equ|initi|journ|riv|sign|tot)all(e[dr]|ing)': '$1$2al$3' // appalled/appalling is also American
    };

    for (var word in table) {
        try {
            editor.replace(new RegExp('([ \\|\\[\\*])' + word, 'g'), table[word]);
        } catch (err) {
            alert('There was an error when changing "' + word + '" => "' + table[word] + '".\n\n'
                + 'Error: ' + err.message + '\n\n'
                + 'Click OK to continue.\n\n');
        }
    }

    var table2 = {
        // '~our' words
        '([ \\|\\[\\*])(col|flav|hum)our(ed|ful|fully|ings?|less|lessly|s\\W)': '$1$2or$3',
        '( [\\w\\D]*\\-)(col|flav|hum)oured': '$1$2ored',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(col)our(\\W)': '$1$2or$3',

        // '~re~' words
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=])(calib|fib|goit|lust|mit|nit|reconnoit|sab|saltpet|spect|theat|tit)re(ed|ing)': '$1$2er$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(cent|epicent|recent)re(ed|ing)': '$1$2er$3',
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/=:])(cent|epicent|recent)re(s?\\b)': '$1$2er$3',

        // '~logu~' words
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/])(ana|cata|homo|mono|pro)logu(ed|ing)': '$1$2log$3', // removing "dialogue" per user:coffeeandcrumbs (21/8/2018) and epilog per User:DemonDays64
        '([^\\w\\d\\-\\/])(ana|cata|homo|mono|pro)logue(s?\\b)': '$1$2log$3', // removing "dialogue" per user:coffeeandcrumbs

        // '~l' words where the 'l' doubles as past and present participle
        '([ \\|\\[])(counc[ie])ll(e[dr]|ing|ors?)(\\b)': '$1$2l$3$4',
        '\\b([a-zA-Z]{3,})([^l])l(ful|ment)': '$1$2ll$3', //added specific quantifier – false positive with "ailment"
//        '(movie theat(er|re))': 'cinema', // disabling per user:coffeeandcrumbs

        '([ \\|\\[\\*])aeroplane': '$1airplane',
        '([ \\|\\[\\*])\\b[Mm](um|om(my|))\\b': '$1mother'
    };

    for (word in table2) {
        try {
            editor.replace(new RegExp(word, 'g'), table2[word]);
        } catch (err) {
            alert('There was an error when changing "' + word + '" => "' + table2[word] + '".\n\n'
                + 'Error: ' + err.message + '\n\n'
                + 'Click OK to continue.\n\n');
        }
    }

    // remove US spelling from {{convert}} template output
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*us/gi, '$1');
    editor.replace(/({{(?:in|ft|yd|[mck]?m)[23]?[ ]+to[ ]+[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*(?:American|us)/gi, '$1');
    editor.replace(/({{(?:pd|pop[ ]+density[ ])+(?:km|mi)2[^}]*)\|(?:sp|spell)[ ]*=[ ]*(?:American|us)/gi, '$1');

    // remove ambiguous dollar sign; rem incidental intervening space
    editor.replace(/$ ?(\d)/g, '$$1');
    //editor.replace(/rigour mortis/g, 'rigor mortis');
    // reconvert special cases
}

function ohc_ENGVAR_set_variation(editor, variation) {
    ohc_ENGVAR_protect(editor);

    switch (variation) {
        case 'B':
            ohc_ENGVAR_simple_b(editor);
            ohc_ENGVAR_remove_z(editor);
            break;
        case 'O':
            ohc_ENGVAR_simple_b(editor);
            ohc_ENGVAR_restore_z(editor);
            break;
        case 'C':
            ohc_ENGVAR_simple_c(editor);
            ohc_ENGVAR_restore_z(editor);
            break;
        case 'U':
            ohc_ENGVAR_simple_a(editor);
            ohc_ENGVAR_restore_z(editor);
            break;
        default:
            return;
    }

    ohc_ENGVAR_plain(editor);
    ohc_ENGVAR_unprotect(editor);

    ohc_retask_pipes(editor);

    ohc_ENGVAR_insert_template(editor, variation);
    ohc_ENGVAR_edit_summary(editor, variation);

    editor.clickDiff();
}

/** ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **/

function ohc_ENGVAR_remove_z(editor) {
    editor.replace(/([^\w\-.][a-z]{3,12}[^s ])iz(e[drs]?|ations?|abl[ey]|ing)(\W)/g, '$1is$2$3');
    editor.replace(/([Oo]rgan|[Rr]ecog)iz(e(?:[drs]?|rs)|ations)(\W)/g, '$1is$2$3');
    editor.replace(/(empha)siz(e|ing)/g, '$1sis$2');
    editor.replace(/(synthe)siz(e[ds]|ing)/g, '$1sis$2');

    editor.replace(/(burgl)ari[sz](ed?|ing)/g, '$1$2');

}

function ohc_ENGVAR_restore_z(editor) {
    // converts 's-words' into 'z-words'
//    editor.replace(/([\w])r([eo])mis(e|ing)/g, '$1r$2m♫is$3'); // Premise, promise et al. //new protection below
    editor.replace(/([^\w\-.\/][a-zA-Z]{5,12})is(ations?)(\W)/g, '$1iz$2$3');
    editor.replace(/([^\w\-.\/][a-zA-Z]{0,12}(?:[aeiou][^aeiosuw]|ph|rd|thes))is(e[drs]?|ing)(\W)/g, '$1iz$2$3');
}

/** ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **/

function ohc_imperial_units(editor) {
    // measurements and perception
//    editor.replace(/\[\[(foobar)(s|)]]/gi, '$1$2');

    // Template:{{convert}}
//    editor.replace(/({{convert)(\s*\|)/gi, '$1/flip$2'); // rem linking within convert template (area) // needs resolving
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:(?:sq|cu|)(?:[mck]?m)(?:2|3|))(?:\|(?:sq|cu|)(?:in|ft|yd|mi)(?:2|3|))?(\|\d)?(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // rem linking within convert template (area)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|tonnes?(?:\|tons?)?(\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // rem linking within convert template
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:(?:sq|)(?:k?m)(?:2|3|)|hectare))(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*?(?=})/gi, '$1$2|disp=flip'); // putting metres and hectares behind
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:hectares?|ha)(?:\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // flip hectares
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:kmh|km\/h)(?:\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // flip kmh
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:to|by|x)(?:\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:[mck]?m))(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // rem linking within convert template (input ranges only)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|nmi)(2|)(\|mi\2 km\2|\|km\2 mi\2|)(?=[|}])/gi, '$1$2|mi$2 km$2'); // putting miles first in nautical mile conversion
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:kg|°?F))(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]+?)*(?=})/gi, '$1$2|disp=flip'); // putting pounds and °C first
//    editor.replace(/({{(?:in|ft|mi|[mck]?m)[23]?\sto\s(?:in|ft|mi|[mck]?m)[23]?[^}]*?)\|wiki=(?:yes|no)/gi, '$1');

    // manipulating "|disp=flip" parameter where already "flipped"
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|\w{1,4}(?:\|\w{1,4}|)?(?:\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(\|disp=flip)(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)+(?=})/gi, '$1$3$2'); // reordering flipping parameter within convert template (last parameter)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:(?:sq|cu|)(?:in|ft|yd|mi|acre)(?:2|3|))(?:\|(?:sq|cu|)(?:[mck]?m|ha)(?:2|3|))?(\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)\|disp=flip(?=})/gi, '$1$2'); // rem flipping within convert template (Imperial, sq and cubed)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:mi|miles?|mph)(?:\|kph|km\/h|)?(\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)\|disp=flip(?=})/gi, '$1$2'); // rem flipping within convert template (Imperial, sq and cubed)
}

function ohc_international_units(editor) {
    // measurements and perception
//    editor.replace(/\[\[(foobar)(s|)]]/gi, '$1$2');

    // Template:{{convert}}
//    editor.replace(/({{convert)(\s*\|)/gi, '$1/flip$2'); // rem linking within convert template (area) // needs resolving
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:(?:sq|cu|)(?:in|ft|yd|mi)(?:2|3|))(?:\|(?:sq|cu|)(?:[mck]?m)(?:2|3|))?(\|\d)?(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // rem linking within convert template (area)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|tonnes?(?:\|tons?)?(\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // rem linking within convert template
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:(?:sq|)mi(?:2|3|)|acre))(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*?(?=})/gi, '$1$2|disp=flip'); // putting metres and hectares behind
//    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:hectares?|ha)(?:\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // flip hectares
//    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|mp[gh](?:\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // flip kmh
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:to|by|x)(?:\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:yd|f(?:oo|)t|in))(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(?=})/gi, '$1|disp=flip'); // rem linking within convert template (input ranges only)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|nmi)(2|)(\|mi\2 km\2|\|km\2 mi\2|)(?=[|}])/gi, '$1$2|km$2 mi$2'); // putting miles first in nautical mile conversion
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:lb|oz|°?F))(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]+?)*(?=})/gi, '$1$2|disp=flip'); // putting pounds and °C first
//    editor.replace(/({{(?:in|ft|mi|[mck]?m)[23]?\sto\s(?:in|ft|mi|[mck]?m)[23]?[^}]*?)\|wiki=(?:yes|no)/gi, '$1');

    // manipulating "|disp=flip" parameter where already "flipped"
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|\w{1,4}(?:\|\w{1,4}|)?(?:\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)(\|disp=flip)(\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)+(?=})/gi, '$1$3$2'); // reordering flipping parameter within convert template (last parameter)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?\|(?:(?:sq|cu|)(?:[mck]?m|ha)(?:2|3|))(?:\|(?:sq|cu|)(?:in|ft|yd|mi|acre)(?:2|3|))?(\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)\|disp=flip(?=})/gi, '$1$2'); // rem flipping within convert template (Imperial, sq and cubed)
    editor.replace(/({{convert\|[\d.,]+?(?:\|kph|km\/h|)(?:\|mi|miles?|mph)?(\|\d)?(?:\|(?:sp|adj|abbr|lk|sigfig|sortable)=[^|}]*)*)\|disp=flip(?=})/gi, '$1$2'); // rem flipping within convert template (Imperial, sq and cubed)
}

/** ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **/

function ohc_retask_pipes(editor) {
    editor.replace(/([^\w\-.]\[\[)(?:(?:[a-zA-Z]+? |)[a-zA-Z]+?[^s ]i[sz]ation)\|((?:[a-zA-Z]+? |)[a-zA-Z]{3,12}[^s ]i[sz](?:e[drs]?|ations?|abl[ey]|ing))/g, '$1$2');
//    editor.replace(/(empha|synthe)siz(e|ing)/g, '$1sis$2');
}

/** ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **/

function ohc_ENGVAR_insert_template(editor, variation) {
    // Add a template to the article identifying English variant
    // Build a string with "Month YYYY"
    var date_object = new Date();
    var month_map = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'];
    var date_string = month_map[date_object.getMonth()] + ' ' + date_object.getFullYear();

    var template_string;
    switch (variation) {
        case 'B':
            template_string = '{{Use British English|date=' + date_string + '}}';
            break;
        case 'O':
            template_string = '{{Use Oxford spelling|date=' + date_string + '}}';
            break;
        case 'C':
            template_string = '{{Use Canadian English|date=' + date_string + '}}';
            break;
        case 'U':
            template_string = '{{Use American English|date=' + date_string + '}}';
            break;
        default:
            return;
    }

    // Matcher for every English variation template
    var template_matcher = new RegExp('{{(?:[_ ]*Template[_ ]*:)?[_ ]*(?:Use[_ ]+(?:British(?:[_ ]+\\(?(?:Oxford|IUPAC)\\)?)?|X|Hong Kong|European|Commonweal?th|Scottish|American|Australian|Canadian|Indian|Irish|Hiberno|Jamaican|Nigerian|Bangladeshi|Pakistani|Singapore(?:an)?|South African|Trinidadian|New Zealand|US|U.S.|Oxford|IUPAC)(?:(?:[_ ]+|-)English)?(?:[_ ]+Oxford)?(?:[_ ]+spelling)?|Engvar(?:Au?|Ox?|[BC])|U?BE|EB|Use BrE|En-(?:US|GB(?:-oxendict)?|CA|NZ))(?:/sandbox)?[_ ]*(?:|\\|[ ]*date[ ]*=[^{}|]*)[ ]*}}', 'gi');

    // If not already tagged
    if (!editor.contains(template_matcher)) {
        // Prepend new template
        editor.prepend(template_string + '\r\n');
    } else {
        // Replace old template
        editor.replace(template_matcher, template_string);
    }
}

function ohc_ENGVAR_edit_summary(editor, variation) {
    // Add a tag to the summary box
    var variation_string;
    switch (variation) {
        case 'B':
            variation_string = 'British English';
            break;
        case 'O':
            variation_string = 'Oxford spelling';
            break;
        case 'C':
            variation_string = 'Canadian English';
            break;
        case 'U':
            variation_string = 'American English';
            break;
        default:
            return;
    }

    editor.appendEditSummary(variation_string);
}
// </syntaxhighlight>