Fifth federal electoral district of Durango
The fifth federal electoral district of Durango (Distrito electoral federal 05 de Durango) is a defunct Mexican electoral district. During its existence, it returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the country's electoral regions.[1][2]
Suspended in 1930,[a] Durango's fifth district was re-established as part of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Durango's seat allocation rose from four to six.[6] It was dissolved in 2005, when the state's population no longer warranted five districts.[7] The re-established fifth district was therefore first contested in the 1979 mid-term election and it elected its last deputy in the 2003 mid-terms.
District territory
[edit]Between its creation and its dissolution, the fifth district comprised the southern half of the municipality of Durango, including a part of the state capital, Victoria de Durango. The city also served as its head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations were gathered together and collated.[8][9]
Deputies returned to Congress
[edit]![]() | |
---|---|
Current | |
![]() | PAN |
![]() | PRI |
![]() | PT |
![]() | PVEM |
![]() | MC |
![]() | Morena |
Defunct or local only | |
![]() | PLM |
![]() | PNR |
![]() | PRM |
![]() | PP |
![]() | PPS |
![]() | PARM |
![]() | PFCRN |
![]() | Convergencia |
![]() | PANAL |
![]() | PSD |
![]() | PES |
![]() | PRD |
Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The fifth district was suspended between 1930 and 1977 | |||||
1979 | Gonzalo Salas Rodríguez[10] | ![]() |
1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
1982 | Juan Arizmendi Hernández[11] | ![]() |
1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
1985 | Ángel Sergio Guerrero Mier[12] | ![]() |
1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
1988 | Leodegario Soto Cesaretti[13] | ![]() |
1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
1991 | Gabriela Irma Avelar Villegas[14] | ![]() |
1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
1994 | José Roberto Arreola Arreola[15] | ![]() |
1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
1997 | Alejandro González Yáñez[16][b] Santiago Pedro Cortés[18] |
![]() |
1997–1998 1998–2000 |
57th Congress | |
2000 | Rodolfo Dorador Pérez Gavilán[19] | ![]() |
2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
2003 | Pedro Ávila Nevárez[20] | ![]() |
2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
Notes
[edit]- ^ An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[3][4] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[5]
- ^ González Yáñez resigned his seat in March 1998 to contend (unsuccessfully) for the governorship of Durango. He was replaced by his substitute, Pedro Cortés.[17]
References
[edit]- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Diario Oficial de la Federación, 20 de agosto de 1928" (PDF). Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 August 1928. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ "Artículo 52, reformas" (PDF). Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ Godoy, Luis. "Reelección en la Cámara de Diputados, 1917–1934" (PDF). Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
Durango: el estado se integra con 4 distritos electorales federales
- ^ "Durango". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 23. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Distritación 1996 de Durango" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. 30 June 2024. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016..
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alejandro González Yáñez, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Ayala Carmona, Silvia (4 April 2016). "Por el PT contiende ex fundador del partido". Milenio. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Santiago Gustavo Pedro Cortés, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rodolfo Dorador Pérez Gavilán, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Pedro Ávila Nevárez, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.