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Variation Selectors Supplement

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Variation Selectors Supplement
RangeU+E0100..U+E01EF
(240 code points)
PlaneSSP
ScriptsInherited
Assigned240 code points
Unused0 reserved code points
Unicode version history
4.0 (2003)240 (+240)
Unicode documentation
Code chart ∣ Web page
Note: [1][2]

Variation Selectors Supplement is a Unicode block containing additional variation selectors beyond those found in the Variation Selectors block.

These combining characters are named variation selector-17 (for U+E0100) through to variation selector-256 (U+E01EF), abbreviated VS17 – VS256.

Ideographic Variation Sequences

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As of 12 December 2017, VS17 (U+E0100) to VS48 (U+E011F) are used in ideographic variation sequences in the Unicode Ideographic Variation Database (IVD).[3][4] These selectors are known as Ideographic Variation Selectors (IVS). They are not listed in the list of standardized variation sequence, instead they are listed in another Ideographic Variation Database.[3]

IVD collections

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The following IVS collections are currently registered in the IVD:[3]

Region Name Purpose First registered Last updated Number of sequences Chart
 Japan Adobe-Japan1 CID-keyed Japanese OpenType fonts. Defines at least one sequence for every Japanese kanji from the Adobe-Japan1 collection present in Unicode, even for those with only one glyph, both as future-proofing and to allow that (Japan-region) glyph to be uniquely referenced.[5] 2007-12-14 2022-09-13 14684
 Japan Hanyo-Denshi Unicode characters corresponding to more than one glyph collected by the Han'yō Denshi programme, a union of the character repertoires of the legacy kanji character sets used by multiple administrative systems in Japan (precursor to Moji Jōhō Kiban).[6] Approximately 60% of the initial registration matches Adobe-Japan1 glyphs, but the existing Adobe-Japan1 variation sequences are not used for them.[7] 2010-11-14 2012-03-02 13045 All Han'yō Denshi sequences
 Japan Moji_Joho Unicode characters corresponding to more than one entry in the Moji Jōhō Kiban, a database of kanji used for administrative purposes in Japan. Supersedes and deprecates the Hanyo-Denshi collection, from which it retains 9866 of the existing IVSes.[6] 2014-05-16 2017-12-12 11384 All Moji Jōhō sequences
 Macau MSARG Macao Supplementary Character Set (MSCS) 2016-08-15 2020-11-06 154 All MSCS sequences
 South Korea KRName Standard character variants permitted in personal names in South Korea 2017-12-12 36 All Korean name sequences

Similarly to the Moji Jōhō Kiban's role in Japan, the character repertoire of CNS 11643 (including draft revisions) is used for administrative purposes in Taiwan.[8] In some cases, multiple of these correspond to a single Unicode character.[9] Many of these cases are currently handled with mappings to the Supplementary Private Use Area.[9] However, the Taipei Computer Association, which represents the interests of Taiwan in the Ideographic Research Group, has been evaluating the feasibility of registering an additional IVD collection in the future.[9][10]

Code chart

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Variation Selectors Supplement[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+E010x  VS 
17
 VS 
18
 VS 
19
 VS 
20
 VS 
21
 VS 
22
 VS 
23
 VS 
24
 VS 
25
 VS 
26
 VS 
27
 VS 
28
 VS 
29
 VS 
30
 VS 
31
 VS 
32
U+E011x  VS 
33
 VS 
34
 VS 
35
 VS 
36
 VS 
37
 VS 
38
 VS 
39
 VS 
40
 VS 
41
 VS 
42
 VS 
43
 VS 
44
 VS 
45
 VS 
46
 VS 
47
 VS 
48
U+E012x  VS 
49
 VS 
50
 VS 
51
 VS 
52
 VS 
53
 VS 
54
 VS 
55
 VS 
56
 VS 
57
 VS 
58
 VS 
59
 VS 
60
 VS 
61
 VS 
62
 VS 
63
 VS 
64
U+E013x  VS 
65
 VS 
66
 VS 
67
 VS 
68
 VS 
69
 VS 
70
 VS 
71
 VS 
72
 VS 
73
 VS 
74
 VS 
75
 VS 
76
 VS 
77
 VS 
78
 VS 
79
 VS 
80
U+E014x  VS 
81
 VS 
82
 VS 
83
 VS 
84
 VS 
85
 VS 
86
 VS 
87
 VS 
88
 VS 
89
 VS 
90
 VS 
91
 VS 
92
 VS 
93
 VS 
94
 VS 
95
 VS 
96
U+E015x  VS 
97
 VS 
98
 VS 
99
 VS 
100
 VS 
101
 VS 
102
 VS 
103
 VS 
104
 VS 
105
 VS 
106
 VS 
107
 VS 
108
 VS 
109
 VS 
110
 VS 
111
 VS 
112
U+E016x  VS 
113
 VS 
114
 VS 
115
 VS 
116
 VS 
117
 VS 
118
 VS 
119
 VS 
120
 VS 
121
 VS 
122
 VS 
123
 VS 
124
 VS 
125
 VS 
126
 VS 
127
 VS 
128
U+E017x  VS 
129
 VS 
130
 VS 
131
 VS 
132
 VS 
133
 VS 
134
 VS 
135
 VS 
136
 VS 
137
 VS 
138
 VS 
139
 VS 
140
 VS 
141
 VS 
142
 VS 
143
 VS 
144
U+E018x  VS 
145
 VS 
146
 VS 
147
 VS 
148
 VS 
149
 VS 
150
 VS 
151
 VS 
152
 VS 
153
 VS 
154
 VS 
155
 VS 
156
 VS 
157
 VS 
158
 VS 
159
 VS 
160
U+E019x  VS 
161
 VS 
162
 VS 
163
 VS 
164
 VS 
165
 VS 
166
 VS 
167
 VS 
168
 VS 
169
 VS 
170
 VS 
171
 VS 
172
 VS 
173
 VS 
174
 VS 
175
 VS 
176
U+E01Ax  VS 
177
 VS 
178
 VS 
179
 VS 
180
 VS 
181
 VS 
182
 VS 
183
 VS 
184
 VS 
185
 VS 
186
 VS 
187
 VS 
188
 VS 
189
 VS 
190
 VS 
191
 VS 
192
U+E01Bx  VS 
193
 VS 
194
 VS 
195
 VS 
196
 VS 
197
 VS 
198
 VS 
199
 VS 
200
 VS 
201
 VS 
202
 VS 
203
 VS 
204
 VS 
205
 VS 
206
 VS 
207
 VS 
208
U+E01Cx  VS 
209
 VS 
210
 VS 
211
 VS 
212
 VS 
213
 VS 
214
 VS 
215
 VS 
216
 VS 
217
 VS 
218
 VS 
219
 VS 
220
 VS 
221
 VS 
222
 VS 
223
 VS 
224
U+E01Dx  VS 
225
 VS 
226
 VS 
227
 VS 
228
 VS 
229
 VS 
230
 VS 
231
 VS 
232
 VS 
233
 VS 
234
 VS 
235
 VS 
236
 VS 
237
 VS 
238
 VS 
239
 VS 
240
U+E01Ex  VS 
241
 VS 
242
 VS 
243
 VS 
244
 VS 
245
 VS 
246
 VS 
247
 VS 
248
 VS 
249
 VS 
250
 VS 
251
 VS 
252
 VS 
253
 VS 
254
 VS 
255
 VS 
256
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 16.0

History

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The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Variation Selectors Supplement block:

References

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  1. ^ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  2. ^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  3. ^ a b c "Ideographic Variation Database". Unicode Consortium.
  4. ^ "UTS #37, Unicode Ideographic Variation Database". Unicode Consortium.
  5. ^ Lunde, Ken; Muller, Eric (2017). "PRI 108: Combined registration of the Adobe-Japan1 collection and of sequences in that collection". Adobe/Unicode Consortium. Note that all Adobe-Japan1-6 kanji, except those twenty seven pointed out above, are given IVS assignments, including those that have only one form assigned. This is to ensure that each Adobe-Japan1-6 kanji can be uniquely and explicitly identified without referencing their default (IVS-less) encoding, and because kanji may be added in future Adobe-Japan1 Supplements that may be variants of such kanji.
  6. ^ a b "The Hanyo-Denshi IVD Collection". Ideographic Variation Database. Unicode Consortium.
  7. ^ Lunde, Ken; Hua Gu (2010-11-25). "The "Hanyo-Denshi" IVD Collection has been registered!". CJK Type Blog. Adobe Inc.
  8. ^ Taipei Computer Association (2021-05-07). "TCA's submission for the CJK extension IRG Working Set 2021" (PDF). ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2/IRG N2486.
  9. ^ a b c Taipei Computer Association (2022-03-14). "4. About glyph normalization" (PDF). Response to normalization and meaning issues on TCA characters in WS2021. pp. 3–5. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2/IRG N2546.
  10. ^ Taipei Computer Association (2021-09-10). "Activity Report from TCA" (PDF). ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2/IRG N2502.