1910 Texas gubernatorial election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1910 Texas gubernatorial election

← 1908 November 8, 1910 1912 →
 
Nominee Oscar Branch Colquitt J. O. Terrell Reddin Andrews
Party Democratic Republican Socialist
Popular vote 174,596 26,191 11,538
Percentage 79.8% 12.0% 5.3%

Governor before election

Oscar Branch Colquitt
Democratic

Elected Governor

Oscar Branch Colquitt
Democratic

The 1910 Texas gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1910, in order to elect the Governor of Texas. Democrat Oscar Branch Colquitt, a member of the Texas Railroad Commission, won re-election to his first term as Governor of Texas.[1]

Democratic primary[edit]

Candidates[edit]

  • Oscar Branch Colquitt, member of the Texas Railroad Commission
  • Robert Vance Davidson, Texas Attorney General and former State Senator from Galveston[2]
  • Cone Johnson, Tyler attorney and former State Senator[3]
  • J. Marion Jones
  • William Poindexter, Cleburne judge, prohibition activist, and candidate for U.S. House in 1902 and 1904[4]

In the early 20th century, winning the Democratic primary was tantamount to election, as Texas was a solidly Democratic state. However, before 1918, the primary was conducted under a single-round, first-past-the-post system, meaning that one did not have to achieve a majority of the votes to be nominated; a plurality under 50% was sufficient.[5] Colquitt ran against three major opponents in the primary: William Poindexter, Cone Johnson, and R.V. Davidson. Colquitt finished ahead of the other candidates with 41% of the vote and a plurality, securing him the nomination and effectively, the governorship.[6]

Primary results[edit]

Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Oscar Branch Colquitt 146,871 40.97
Democratic William Poindexter 80,060 22.33
Democratic Cone Johnson 76,268 21.28
Democratic R.V. Davidson 53,367 14.89
Democratic J. Marion Jones 1,910 0.53
Total votes 358,476 100.00

General election[edit]

Candidates[edit]

Campaign[edit]

Colquitt faced scattered opposition in the general election, and defeated his opponents with ease, winning just under 80% of the popular vote and keeping the governor's mansion in Democratic hands.[7]

Results[edit]

Texas Gubernatorial Election, 1910
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Oscar Branch Colquitt 234,352 79.79
Republican J.O. Terrell 26,191 11.97
Socialist Reddin Andrews 11,538 5.27
Prohibition Andrew Jackson Houston 6,052 2.77
Socialist Labor Carl Schmidt 436 0.20
Total votes 218,813 100.00
Democratic hold

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Election of Texas Governors, 1900-1948 | TX Almanac". www.texasalmanac.com. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  2. ^ Hyman, Carolyn (1952). "Davidson, Robert Vance".
  3. ^ Johnson, Doug (1952). "Johnson, Cone".
  4. ^ Johnson, Doug (1952). "Poindexter, William".
  5. ^ "Election of Texas Governors, 1900-1948 | TX Almanac". www.texasalmanac.com. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  6. ^ "Our Campaigns - TX Governor - D Primary Race - Jul 23, 1910". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  7. ^ "Our Campaigns - TX Governor Race - Nov 08, 1910". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved June 2, 2023.