Austria–Peru relations

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Austria–Peru relations
Map indicating locations of Austria and Peru

Austria

Peru
Diplomatic mission
Embassy of Austria, LimaEmbassy of Peru, Vienna

Austria–Peru relations are the bilateral relations between Austria and Peru. The Austrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs describes relations between both countries as amicable.[1]

History[edit]

Both countries established relations in the 19th century. In 1851, Austria-Hungary recognized the independence of Peru, and both countries subsequently established relations.[1] By 1859, ethnic Germans from Austria and Germany established and founded the colony of Pozuzo.[1][2]

As a result of World War I, Peru severed relations with both Germany and Austria-Hungary, reestablishing them with the First Austrian Republic after the war.[3] After the incorporation of Austria into the German Reich in 1938, Peru ceased to have relations with Austria, instead continuing its relations with Germany until 1942.[4] During this period, the Austrian population in Peru saw itself polarized between Austrian loyalists and National Socialists.[5]

In 1947, Peru recognized the Republic of Austria,[1][6] and in 1949, bilateral relations were resumed, being elevated to embassy level in 1968.[1]

Resident diplomatic missions[edit]

  • Austria has an embassy in Lima.[7]
  • Peru has an embassy in Vienna.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e "Relaciones Bilaterales". Embajada de Austria en Lima.
  2. ^ "Pozuzo". Embajada de Austria en Lima.
  3. ^ Revista del Instituto de Estudios Histórico-Marítimos del Perú, Números 28-29 (in Spanish). Instituto de Estudios Histórico-Marítimos del Perú. 2008. pp. 41, 84.
  4. ^ Novak, Fabián (2004). Las relaciones entre el Perú y Alemania (1828–2003) (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Lima: Fondo Editorial PUCP.
  5. ^ Martínez-Flener, Milagros (2005-04-08). "La colonia austríaca en el Perú durante la época del fascismo europeo (1933-1945)". Bulletin de l'Institut Français d'Études Andines. 34 (1). doi:10.4000/bifea.5562 – via OpenEdition.
  6. ^ Bustamante y Rivero, José Luis (1947). Mensaje presentado al Congreso Nacional al inaugurarse la Legislatura Ordinaria de 1947 por el Señor Presidente de la República, Doctor Don José Luis Bustamante y Rivero (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Lima: Departamento de Informaciones del Perú, Palacio de Gobierno. p. 80.
  7. ^ "Representaciones de Austria". Embajada de Austria en Lima.