Clavibacter nebraskensis

Clavibacter nebraskensis
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Actinomycetota
Class:	Actinomycetia
Order:	Micrococcales
Family:	Microbacteriaceae
Genus:	Clavibacter
Species:	C. nebraskensis
Binomial name
	Clavibacter nebraskensis; (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Li et al. 2018
Type strain
	ATCC 27794; CCUG 38894; CIP 105362; DSM 7483; ICMP 3298; JCM 9666; LMG 3700; LMG 5627; LMG 7223; NCPPB 2581; VKM Ac-1404
Synonyms
	Clavibacter nebraskensis (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Nouioui et al. 2018; Corynebacterium michiganense subsp. nebraskense (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Carlson and Vidaver 1982; Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis corrig. (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Davis et al. 1984; Corynebacterium nebraskense Vidaver and Mandel 1974 (Approved Lists 1980); Clavibacter michiganense subsp. nebraskense (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Davis et al. 1984; Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskense (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Davis et al. 1984;

Clavibacter nebraskensis is a species of bacteria in the genus Clavibacter.^[1]^[2] It causes wilt and blight in maize,^[4] ^[5] called Goss's wilt.^[6]^[5]

Genetics[edit]

An annotated nucleotide sequence was expected to be available soon after 2011. The single chromosome is of 3.06 megabases (of which the GC-content is 73.0), mostly collinear, and contains 2 rRNA operons, and 45 tRNAs. As of 2011^[update] when a partial annotation was available, it appeared to contain 50 pseudogenes and no insertion elements. A chloride channel is suspected to be a virulence factor.^[5]

^ ^a ^b Vidaver AK, Mandel M. (1974). "Corynebacterium nebraskense, a new, orange-pigmented phytopathogenic species". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 24: 482–485. doi:10.1099/00207713-24-4-482.
^ ^a ^b Li X, Tambong J, Yuan KX, Chen W, Xu H, Levesque CA, De Boer SH. (2018). "Re-classification of Clavibacter michiganensis subspecies on the basis of whole-genome and multi-locus sequence analyses". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 68: 234–240. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.002492. PMC 5882085. PMID 29160202.
^ ^a ^b Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Clavibacter nebraskensis". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved May 29, 2022.
^ Gartemann et al. "Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis: First steps in the understanding of virulence of a Gram-positive phytopathogenic bacterium", Journal of Biotechnology, Germany, 16 July 2003. Retrieved on 2011-10-26.
^ ^a ^b ^c Eichenlaub, Rudolf; Gartemann, Karl-Heinz (2011-09-08). "The Clavibacter michiganensis Subspecies: Molecular Investigation of Gram-Positive Bacterial Plant Pathogens". Annual Review of Phytopathology. 49 (1). Annual Reviews: 445–464. doi:10.1146/annurev-phyto-072910-095258. ISSN 0066-4286. PMID 21438679. S2CID 207707582.
^ "Goss's Wilt of Corn". Crop Protection Network. Retrieved 2021-07-15.

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