Contarinia virginianiae

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Contarinia virginianiae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Cecidomyiidae
Supertribe: Cecidomyiidi
Tribe: Cecidomyiini
Genus: Contarinia
Species:
C. virginianiae
Binomial name
Contarinia virginianiae
(Felt, 1906)
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Cecidomyia virginianiae Felt, 1906
  • Contarinia Virginianae

Contarinia virginianiae, known as chokecherry midge or chokecherry gall midge, is a species of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae.[1][3][4][5] Its host is the chokecherry Prunus virginiana.[1][3][4][5]

Description[edit]

Gall[edit]

Chokecherry gall midge infected fruit later stage

Tiny yellowish-orange maggots feed on the developing fruit. As feeding continues, the developing fruit becomes enlarged (gall). The gall is the enlarged fruit, which is pear-shaped and hollow. There may be a combination of normal berries and galls on the same fruit cluster. Initially the gall is green in colour but changes to red as it develops. Eventually the seed aborts. Larval feeding continues until late July, when the larvae drops out of the gall to the ground to pupate. The hollow, damaged fruit will often drop off before the berries are ripe.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Contarinia virginianiae Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
  2. ^ a b "Chokecherry Gall Midge (Contarinia Virginianae)". gov.mb.ca. Retrieved 2021-07-01.
  3. ^ a b "Contarinia virginianiae species details". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
  4. ^ a b "Contarinia virginianiae". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
  5. ^ a b "Contarinia virginianiae Species Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-05-05.

Further reading[edit]