Cornelis Jan Simonsz
Cornelis Simonsz | |
|---|---|
| 16th Governor of Dutch Ceylon | |
| In office 11 May 1703 – 22 November 1707 | |
| Preceded by | Gerrit de Heere |
| Succeeded by | Hendrik Becker |
| 1st Fiscal Independent of the Cape Colony | |
| In office October 1690 – November 1694 | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Johan Blesius |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Cornelis Jan Simonsz c. 14 October 1661 Enkhuizen, Dutch Republic |
| Died | c. 1727 (aged 65–66) Utrecht, Dutch Republic |
Other name(s) | Cornelis Joan Simons |
| Spouse |
Agnes Anna Emilius (m. 1683) |
| Alma mater | Utrecht University |
| Employer | Dutch East India Company |
Cornelis Jan Simonsz (c. 14 October 1661 – c. 1727) was a Governor of Dutch Ceylon from 11 May 1703 until 22 November 1707.[1]
Simonsz's exact birth day is unknown, but he is known to have been baptized on 14 October 1661 in Enkhuizen. He studied law and married Agnes Anna Emilius in 1683. Hired by the Dutch East India Company, Simonsz sailed from Amsterdam on 20 May 1690, to arrive at the Dutch Cape Colony on 3 October, where he was installed as its fiscal independent a week later. He left the Cape in November 1694, to become treasurer of Dutch Coromandel on the Indian southeast coast.
In 1701, he left for Batavia in the Dutch East Indies to serve as vice-president of the council of justice. Two years later, he was elected to the office of Governor of Dutch Ceylon and returned to the Indian subcontinent.[2]
Simons instructed and directed the dissava of Jaffnapatnam (Claes Isaaksz) to codify the Thesavalamai ("The Customs of the Land"), which was finished in 1707, and to this day applies to most Tamils in northern Sri Lanka. Simons also initiated building the Leper Hospital in Hendala in the Gampaha District, which was finished in 1708 under his successor Becker.[3]
After his governorship he remained extraordinary member of the Raad van Indië, and, in 1708, he has the title Commissary of the Cape of Good Hope. He left that year from Ceylon via the Cape to the Dutch Republic as admiral of a returning fleet of 18 ships, carrying a cargo with an estimated value of five million guilders.
He re-established himself in the city of Utrecht, where he died in 1727.[2][4]
Footnotes[edit]
- ^ Cahoon, Ben. "Dutch Governors". Worldstatesmen. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- ^ a b Footnote 1[usurped] and Footnote 3[usurped] with Resolutions of the Council of Policy of Cape of Good Hope of September 1720 and February 1731
- ^ "The Story of Hendala", Journal of the Dutch Burgher Union of Ceylon, Vol. XXXII No. 4, April 1943
- ^ "Mr Cornelis Johannes of Jan Simonsz" in Ceylon tijdens het Nederlandsch bestuur onder de Oost-Indische Compagnie van 1656 tot en met mei 1796 (Deel twee), Algemeen Nederlandsch familieblad, Volume 12, pp. 237–248.
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