Deniz Başkent

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Deniz Başkent
Born
Ankara, Turkey
NationalityDutch
EducationPhD, University of Southern California, USA, 2003
Scientific career
FieldsAuditory sciences
InstitutionsUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Thesis"Speech recognition under conditions of frequency-place compression and expansion" (2003)
Websitedbspl.nl

Deniz Başkent is a Turkish-born Dutch auditory scientist who works on auditory perception. As of 2018, she is Professor of Audiology at the University Medical Center Groningen, Netherlands.

Biography[edit]

Born and raised in Turkey, Başkent trained as an electrical engineer, obtaining undergraduate and MS degrees in electrical engineering (emphasis on robotics) at Bilkent University in Ankara. Başkent then moved to Los Angeles, CA, where she obtained a PhD in Biomedical engineering from the University of Southern California in 2003 for her work on "Speech recognition under conditions of frequency-place compression and expansion",[1] under supervision of Robert V. Shannon at the House Ear Institute in Los Angeles, CA. She then obtained a NOHR Grant to fund a postdoc position in the same lab until the end of 2004.[2] Moving from Los Angeles to the Bay Area, Başkent took a position as Research Scientist at the Starkey Research Center in Berkeley.[3]

In 2009, Başkent moved to the Netherlands after obtaining a Rosalind Franklin Fellowship at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the University Medical Center Groningen. There, she founded the dB SPL (Deniz Başkent Speech Perception Lab) research group. Başkent received a Vidi grant from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research in 2010,[4] and a Vici grant from the same organisation in 2017.[5] She was promoted full professor in 2014.

Başkent became a Fellow of the Acoustical Society of America in 2017.[6]

Research[edit]

Başkent's principal research area focuses on speech perception with cochlear implants and hearing impairment. Her approach is largely multidisciplinary, combining psychoacoustics, psycholinguistics and biomedical engineering. Between 2010 and 2016, she has published numerous studies on phonemic restoration and interrupted speech in listeners with hearing impairment.[7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]

More recently, her work has focused on voice, emotion and speaking style perception in cochlear implant users,[17][18][19][20][21][22] development of voice and emotion perception in children with normal and impaired hearing,[23][24] cognitive and neural mechanisms of normal and impaired hearing,[25][26][27][28] and music training in cognitive rehabilitation.[29][30][31][32]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Speech recognition under conditions of frequency-place compression and expansion :: University of Southern California Dissertations and Theses". USC Digital Library. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  2. ^ Başkent, Deniz (November 2006). "Speech recognition in normal hearing and sensorineural hearing loss as a function of the number of spectral channels". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 120 (5): 2908–2925. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..120.2908B. doi:10.1121/1.2354017. PMID 17139748.
  3. ^ "Curriculum Vitae of prof. dr. D. (Deniz) Baskent | How to find us | About us | University of Groningen". University of Groningen. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  4. ^ "Prof.dr. D. (Deniz) Baskent (https://www.narcis.nl)". Data Archiving and Network Services, NARCIS (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  5. ^ "Millions worth of grants for four Groningen top researchers | News articles | News and Events | About us | University of Groningen". University of Groningen. 17 February 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  6. ^ "Fellows of the Society - Acoustical Society of America". Acoustical Society of America. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  7. ^ Başkent, Deniz; Eiler, Cheryl L.; Edwards, Brent (February 2010). "Phonemic restoration by hearing-impaired listeners with mild to moderate sensorineural hearing loss". Hearing Research. 260 (1–2): 54–62. doi:10.1016/j.heares.2009.11.007. PMID 19922784. S2CID 124652.
  8. ^ Başkent, Deniz; Chatterjee, Monita (December 2010). "Recognition of temporally interrupted and spectrally degraded sentences with additional unprocessed low-frequency speech". Hearing Research. 270 (1–2): 127–133. doi:10.1016/j.heares.2010.08.011. PMC 2997937. PMID 20817081.
  9. ^ Başkent, Deniz (9 May 2012). "Effect of Speech Degradation on Top-Down Repair: Phonemic Restoration with Simulations of Cochlear Implants and Combined Electric–Acoustic Stimulation". Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. 13 (5): 683–692. doi:10.1007/s10162-012-0334-3. PMC 3441953. PMID 22569838.
  10. ^ Saija, Jefta D.; Akyürek, Elkan G.; Andringa, Tjeerd C.; Başkent, Deniz (7 November 2013). "Perceptual Restoration of Degraded Speech Is Preserved with Advancing Age". Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. 15 (1): 139–148. doi:10.1007/s10162-013-0422-z. PMC 3901857. PMID 24198087.
  11. ^ Bhargava, Pranesh; Gaudrain, Etienne; Başkent, Deniz (March 2014). "Top–down restoration of speech in cochlear-implant users" (PDF). Hearing Research. 309: 113–123. doi:10.1016/j.heares.2013.12.003. PMID 24368138. S2CID 46211075.
  12. ^ Benard, Michel Ruben; Susanne Mensink, Jorien; Başkent, Deniz (February 2014). "Individual differences in top-down restoration of interrupted speech: Links to linguistic and cognitive abilities" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 135 (2): EL88–EL94. Bibcode:2014ASAJ..135L..88B. doi:10.1121/1.4862879. PMID 25234920.
  13. ^ Clarke, Jeanne; Gaudrain, Etienne; Chatterjee, Monita; Başkent, Deniz (September 2014). "T'ain't the way you say it, it's what you say – Perceptual continuity of voice and top–down restoration of speech" (PDF). Hearing Research. 315: 80–87. doi:10.1016/j.heares.2014.07.002. PMID 25019356. S2CID 2057345.
  14. ^ Bhargava, Pranesh; Gaudrain, Etienne; Başkent, Deniz (18 April 2016). "The Intelligibility of Interrupted Speech: Cochlear Implant Users and Normal Hearing Listeners". Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. 17 (5): 475–491. doi:10.1007/s10162-016-0565-9. PMC 5023536. PMID 27090115.
  15. ^ Clarke, Jeanne; Başkent, Deniz; Gaudrain, Etienne (January 2016). "Pitch and spectral resolution: A systematic comparison of bottom-up cues for top-down repair of degraded speech". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 139 (1): 395–405. Bibcode:2016ASAJ..139..395C. doi:10.1121/1.4939962. PMID 26827034.
  16. ^ Clarke, Jeanne; Kazanoğlu, Deniz; Başkent, Deniz; Gaudrain, Etienne (July 2017). "Effect of F0 contours on top-down repair of interrupted speech". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 142 (1): EL7–EL12. Bibcode:2017ASAJ..142L...7C. doi:10.1121/1.4990398. PMID 28764445.
  17. ^ Fuller, Christina D.; Gaudrain, Etienne; Clarke, Jeanne N.; Galvin, John J.; Fu, Qian-Jie; Free, Rolien H.; Başkent, Deniz (30 August 2014). "Gender Categorization Is Abnormal in Cochlear Implant Users". Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. 15 (6): 1037–1048. doi:10.1007/s10162-014-0483-7. PMC 4389960. PMID 25172111.
  18. ^ Gaudrain, Etienne; Başkent, Deniz (March 2015). "Factors limiting vocal-tract length discrimination in cochlear implant simulations" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 137 (3): 1298–1308. Bibcode:2015ASAJ..137.1298G. doi:10.1121/1.4908235. PMID 25786943.
  19. ^ Gaudrain, Etienne; Başkent, Deniz (2018). "Discrimination of Voice Pitch and Vocal-Tract Length in Cochlear Implant Users". Ear and Hearing. 39 (2): 226–237. doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000480. PMC 5839701. PMID 28799983.
  20. ^ Başkent, Deniz; Luckmann, Annika; Ceha, Jessy; Gaudrain, Etienne; Tamati, Terrin N. (April 2018). "The discrimination of voice cues in simulations of bimodal electro-acoustic cochlear-implant hearing". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 143 (4): EL292–EL297. Bibcode:2018ASAJ..143L.292B. doi:10.1121/1.5034171. PMID 29716273.
  21. ^ Tamati, Terrin N.; Janse, Esther; Başkent, Deniz (May 2018). "Perceptual Discrimination of Speaking Style Under Cochlear Implant Simulation". Ear and Hearing. 40 (1): 63–76. doi:10.1097/AUD.0000000000000591. PMC 6319584. PMID 29742545.
  22. ^ N, El Boghdady; E, Gaudrain; D, Başkent (2019). "Does Good Perception of Vocal Characteristics Relate to Better Speech-On-Speech Intelligibility for Cochlear Implant Users?". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 145 (1): 417. Bibcode:2019ASAJ..145..417E. doi:10.1121/1.5087693. PMID 30710943.
  23. ^ Nagels, Leanne; Gaudrain, Etienne; Vickers, Deborah; Lopes, Marta Matos; Hendriks, Petra; Başkent, Deniz (2020-04-02). "Development of vocal emotion recognition in school-age children: The EmoHI test for hearing-impaired populations". PeerJ. 8: e8773. doi:10.7717/peerj.8773. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 7130108. PMID 32274264.
  24. ^ Nagels, Leanne; Gaudrain, Etienne; Vickers, Deborah; Hendriks, Petra; Başkent, Deniz (2020-03-19). "Development of voice perception is dissociated across gender cues in school-age children". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 5074. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.5074N. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61732-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7081243. PMID 32193411.
  25. ^ L, Riecke; E, Formisano; B, Sorger; D, Başkent; E, Gaudrain (2018-01-22). "Neural Entrainment to Speech Modulates Speech Intelligibility". Current Biology. 28 (2): 161–169.e5. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.11.033. PMID 29290557. S2CID 8578895.
  26. ^ L, Wagner; N, Maurits; B, Maat; D, Baskent; Ae, Wagner (2018). "The Cochlear Implant EEG Artifact Recorded From an Artificial Brain for Complex Acoustic Stimuli". IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering. 26 (2): 392–399. doi:10.1109/TNSRE.2018.2789780. PMID 29432110. S2CID 22823309.
  27. ^ Başkent, Deniz; Clarke, Jeanne; Pals, Carina; Benard, Michel R.; Bhargava, Pranesh; Saija, Jefta; Sarampalis, Anastasios; Wagner, Anita; Gaudrain, Etienne (2016-01-01). "Cognitive Compensation of Speech Perception With Hearing Impairment, Cochlear Implants, and Aging: How and to What Degree Can It Be Achieved?". Trends in Hearing. 20: 2331216516670279. doi:10.1177/2331216516670279. ISSN 2331-2165. PMC 5056620.
  28. ^ Nagels, Leanne; Bastiaanse, Roelien; Başkent, Deniz; Wagner, Anita (2019-01-22). "Individual Differences in Lexical Access Among Cochlear Implant Users" (PDF). Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 63 (1): 286–304. doi:10.1044/2019_jslhr-19-00192. hdl:11370/7daae160-4363-4240-9d50-d135c2649859. ISSN 1092-4388. PMID 31855606. S2CID 209426524.
  29. ^ Fuller, Christina; Başkent, Deniz; Free, Rolien (2019-10-11). "Early Deafened, Late Implanted Cochlear Implant Users Appreciate Music More Than and Identify Music as Well as Postlingual Users". Frontiers in Neuroscience. 13: 1050. doi:10.3389/fnins.2019.01050. ISSN 1662-453X. PMC 6798179. PMID 31680802.
  30. ^ D, Başkent; Cd, Fuller; Jj, Galvin; L, Schepel; E, Gaudrain; Rh, Free (2018). "Musician Effect on Perception of Spectro-Temporally Degraded Speech, Vocal Emotion, and Music in Young Adolescents". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 143 (5): EL311. Bibcode:2018ASAJ..143L.311B. doi:10.1121/1.5034489. PMID 29857757.
  31. ^ Cd, Fuller; Jj, Galvin; B, Maat; D, Başkent; Rh, Free (2018). "Comparison of Two Music Training Approaches on Music and Speech Perception in Cochlear Implant Users". Trends in Hearing. 22. doi:10.1177/2331216518765379. PMC 5894911. PMID 29621947.
  32. ^ Başkent, Deniz; Gaudrain, Etienne (2016). "Musician advantage for speech-on-speech perception". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 139 (3): EL51–EL56. Bibcode:2016ASAJ..139L..51B. doi:10.1121/1.4942628. ISSN 0001-4966. PMID 27036287.
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