Draft:Graciani interferometer

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  • Comment: Currently this article cites the original proposal, 3 recent papers from one group and a patent. Searching in Google I canit find enough citations to defend notability, and this page by itself does not. It is also far too technical. Ldm1954 (talk) 14:35, 16 February 2024 (UTC)

Illumination scheme of a Graciani interferometer. A high coherence 532nm laser is injected through a single-mode fiber into a high albedo Lambertian quartz cavity.

The Graciani interferometer or 3D stochastic interferometer is an amplitude-splitting interferometer operating upon a volume, and a practical realization of the 3D random wave model.[1] introduced by Sir Michael Victor Berry.

The Graciani interferometer is constructed using a Lambertian Ulbricht cavity with high albedo filled with a coherent monochromatic photon gas. This setup creates a statistically isotropic and homogeneous speckle interference pattern sensitive to minute variations of the cavity geometry or the dielectric tensor field within it[2].

The interferometer operates by measuring intensity fluctuations of a single speckle grain to calculate the frequency spectrum of perturbations. The interferometric response is non-local, not depending on where the perturbation sits nor where the response is measured.

Such instruments can reach Fabry-Perot interferometer equivalent finesses of about 10,500[3] allowing for picometric measurements of vibrations[4]. Coupled with conventional optical rheology and particle sizing methods such as Dynamic Light Scattering and Diffusing-Wave Spectroscopy, they allow for the amplified measurement of diluted suspensions of colloids and the marker-free study of proteins by light scattering through a technique called Cavity Amplified Scattering Spectroscopy[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Berry, M V (1977). "Regular and irregular semiclassical wavefunctions". Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General. 10 (12): 2083–2091. Bibcode:1977JPhA...10.2083B. doi:10.1088/0305-4470/10/12/016. ISSN 0305-4470.
  2. ^ Graciani, Guillaume; Filoche, Marcel; Amblard, François (2022-09-26). "3D stochastic interferometer detects picometer deformations and minute dielectric fluctuations of its optical volume". Communications Physics. 5 (1): 239. arXiv:2110.07390. Bibcode:2022CmPhy...5..239G. doi:10.1038/s42005-022-01016-9. ISSN 2399-3650.
  3. ^ Graciani, Guillaume; Amblard, Francois (2019-09-03). "Random dynamic interferometer: Cavity amplified speckle spectroscopy using a highly symmetric coherent field created inside a closed Lambertian optical cavity". In Novak, Erik; Trolinger, James D. (eds.). Applied Optical Metrology III. Vol. 11102. SPIE. pp. 167–172. Bibcode:2019SPIE11102E..0NG. doi:10.1117/12.2530775. ISBN 978-1-5106-2897-7. S2CID 202976632.
  4. ^ 암블라흐프랑수아; 카시아니기욤; 기초과학연구원; 울산과학기술원 (2019). "KIPRIS Detail View". kipris. doi:10.8080/1020190166255. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  5. ^ Graciani, Guillaume; King, John T.; Amblard, François (2022-10-25). "Cavity-Amplified Scattering Spectroscopy Reveals the Dynamics of Proteins and Nanoparticles in Quasi-transparent and Miniature Samples". ACS Nano. 16 (10): 16796–16805. arXiv:2111.09616. doi:10.1021/acsnano.2c06471. ISSN 1936-0851. PMID 36039927. S2CID 244345602.