Draft:Jonathan Kovler

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Jonathan Kovler is an American businessman and investor that was born and raised on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois.[1] He is the grandson of Harry Blum and son of Everett Covler, two influential figures in the distillation and distribution of Jim Beam bourbon whiskey.[2] Though Jon Kovler became heir to the legendary liquor empire, he is best remembered as former part owner, managing partner and team vice president of the Chicago Bulls for 13 years.[3] In the year 1972 at the age of 25, Jon Kovler became part of an ownership consortium that purchased the Bulls from original owners Dick Klein and Elmer Rich.[4] Heading this consortium was Chicago Stadium owner and Chicago Blackhawks patriarch Arthur Wirtz.[5] Amongst other notable investors were prominent industrialist Lester Crown, New York Yankees czar George Steinbrenner, Philip Klutznick and Walter Shorenstein.[6]

Out of all investors that collectively purchased the Chicago Bulls, Arthur Wirtz was the majority stakeholder.[7] Wirtz despite his majority ownership was more devoted to the Chicago Blackhawks as owner of that franchise also.[8] Jonathan Kovler on the other hand was a highly devout basketball fan who took a very sincere interest in the Bulls.[9] At the time, the everyday basketball operations were handled by then head coach Dick Motta.[10] A few years into Kovler's Bulls investment, he was also granted the title of managing partner and chief executive over basketball operations.[11] When examining the entire ownership group, most of the investors were really nominal owners who displayed a minute interest in the Bulls. This was because they had other prioritized ventures and obligations.[12] Jon Kovler out of all the owners was actively involved in the organization.[13]

For 13 years, the Bulls ownership operated in a quite complex manner.[14] It was really an ownership by committee with decisions made through voting and teleconferencing.[15] Though Arthur Wirtz [who died in 1983] and his subsequent estate were technically the principal owners, the inner running's of the organization were left to others.[16] Jonathan Kovler had a 6 to 7 percent stake but was the face of the franchise and really functioned as the de facto owner to the general public. He exercised complete control over the basketball aspect and served as a communication link to fellow stockholders while Lester Crown presided as chairman of the board. The Bulls investors made decisions generally in unison as the executive board, but were often absent elsewhere except for Kovler.[17] The ownership structure was deemed dysfunctional, confusing and convoluted. Some of the stakeholders even expressed a desire to divest their stake in the club because of the loss of profits. This was attributed to the fact that as time went on, the Bulls team became an NBA laughingstock which of course resulted in poor home game attendance.[18]

During the 1970s, the Bulls under both the original and successive ownership did enjoy a considerable measure of success. A few of those teams were highly competitive, nearly advancing to the NBA Finals. However, as the 1970s drew to a close and entering the early 1980s, there was a gradual, steep decline into mediocrity and futility. There were draft picks that some deemed questionable such as the infamous Quintin Dailey draft selection in 1982. There were personnel moves that many felt were ill advised with other potential ones rejected by Kovler that may have improved the quality of the team. Two examples were the failure to acquire hometown product Terry Cummings and trading perennial All-Star center Artis Gilmore. The Bulls teams of the early 1980s featured players though talented, were highly underachieving and personally troubled. As a result, Chicago Stadium became a half empty wasteland averaging slightly over 6,000 fans per game. Many amongst the media and fans blamed Jon Kovler for the Bulls failures. The ownership group as a whole was blameworthy. The principal owners gave very little if any attention to the Bulls. However between 1984 and 1985, two major developments would take place that would reverse the Bulls misfortunes and affect Kovler's position with the franchise.

On June 19, 1984, the Chicago Bulls selected shooting guard Michael Jordan out of the University of North Carolina as the third overall pick. This was done under the oversight of both Jonathan Kovler and then Bulls general manager Rod Thorn, the latter being hired back in 1978. Early into Jordan's rookie season in the winter of 1985, an investment syndicate spearheaded a massive purchase of Bulls ownership stake. Leading this group was Chicago White Sox co-owner, attorney and real estate investor Jerry Reinsdorf. Among investors divesting their ownership were the Wirtz estate, George Steinbrenner, Walter Shorenstein and Philip Klutznick. This buyout made Reinsdorf the Bulls controlling and principal owner with over a 56 percent stake. Lester Crown, then the Bulls chairman who had a considerable ownership percentage retained his stake. Jon Kovler for the time being retained his interest, which was 7 percent. Lamar Hunt, the NFL trailblazer and long time Kansas City Chiefs owner was a founding investor with Dick Klein. He decidedly retained his shares under both the Wirtz consortium and the new Reinsdorf syndicate.

There would be much restructuring with Jerry Reinsdorf as the new principal owner and chairman of the board. The previous ownership by committee arrangement was now eliminated. It did not matter who was considered an owner or investor, there was no confusion as to who made the final decisions. All other Bulls shareholders would be completely subordinate to Reinsdorf. In March 1985, Rod Thorn was terminated by the Chicago Bulls chairman as general manager being immediately replaced by Jerome Krause, who was now the new chief basketball executive and GM. Kovler for quite sometime under the previous regime was self-autonomous as a minority owner, managing partner and vice president. Now with Jerry Krause appointed as the man in charge, this was no longer the case under the new regime. How this developed was ironic because Krause was previously a Bulls employee in two separate stints under the first two ownership structures. On both occasions he was relieved of his duties, the last one at the hands of both Arthur Wirtz and Jon Kovler. Now Jerry Krause was in effect given Kovler's job.

Though Jonathan Kovler was still an owner with a seat on the board of directors, he now had very little input in the Bulls everyday functionalities as he once did. Now critical and dissatisfied with the Bulls new direction, Jon Kovler shortly thereafter sold his ownership stake, officially signaling his exit from the organization after 13 years. Reinsdorf's ownership stock as a result increased even further to over 63 percent. Gradually, the Bulls became one of the leagues elite teams eventually winning their first NBA title in 1991. With a great supporting cast to help MJ, they became a dynasty winning six titles out of eight seasons. Kovler, the former part owner was known at times to be bitterly and highly critical of the Bulls leadership under Reinsdorf and Krause. Currently, Jonathan Kovler is a private investor with various ventures. His son, Ben Kovler is co-founder and CEO of Green Thumb Industries.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Nobody Cheers for Jerry Krause". 26 April 1990.
  2. ^ "The Man Behind Green Thumb Industries". August 2021.
  3. ^ "Thorn Loses Bulls Job After 6-year Struggle - UPI Archives".
  4. ^ "Kovler Fires Shot in Transition Game". Chicago Tribune. 14 March 1985.
  5. ^ "NBA: Thorn enters Hall with long list of accomplishments in basketball". 7 September 2018.
  6. ^ "Lester Crown, who owns nearly a one-third interest in... - UPI Archives".
  7. ^ "New York Yankees". New York Daily News. 12 September 2023.
  8. ^ "Reinsdorf Buys Bulls". Chicago Tribune. 9 February 1985.
  9. ^ "Unsatisfied with $650,000 Paycheck, 21-Year-Old Michael Jordan's Bargaining with Bulls Owner Was Brutally Rejected: "6,000 People a Game"". 18 July 2023.
  10. ^ "George Steinbrenner Owned a Portion of the Chicago Bulls for More Than a Decade". 21 April 2020.
  11. ^ "The Miracle on Madison Street". NBA.com.
  12. ^ "Disgruntled Part Owner Sells Interest in Bulls". 30 January 1986.
  13. ^ "Kovler Bows Out as a Bull's Owner". Chicago Tribune. 13 March 1985.
  14. ^ ""He'd better put people in the seats" - when Chicago Bulls owner Jonathan Kovler rejected Michael Jordan's request for attendance clause in contract". January 2023.
  15. ^ "SPORTS PEOPLE; Basketball Buyout a group of investors headed by". The New York Times. 9 February 1985.
  16. ^ "N.B.A. Approves Sale of Bulls". The New York Times. 11 August 1972.
  17. ^ "Sports News in Brief". The New York Times. 26 July 1972.
  18. ^ "Choice Seats at the Bull Ring". Sports Illustrated Vault | Si.com.