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Draft:List of inactive rebel groups

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of Inactive and defunct rebel groups around the world. A "rebel group" is defined here as a polity that uses armed conflict in opposition to established government (or governments) for reasons such as to seek political change or to establish, maintain, or to gain independence.

Rebel groups by state[edit]

Rebel groups are listed by the states within which they operated in

Within State Rebel Group Subgroups / Affiliates Conflict Year Established Leader Year Disestablished
Afghanistan Hezb-i Islami Gulbuddin (HIG) - Afghan Civil War 1977 Gulbuddin Hekmatyar 2016 (as a Paramilitary organization)
Algeria Armed Islamic Group (GIA) - Algerian Civil War 1992 Various Leaders 2004
Algeria National Liberation Army (NLA) - Algerian Civil War 1992 Various Leaders 2011
Argentina Montoneros - Dirty War (Argentina) 1970 Mario Firmenich 1981
Bolivia National Liberation Army (ELN) - Bolivian Insurgency 1967 Various Leaders -
Cambodia Khmer Rouge - Cambodian Civil War 1968 Pol Pot 1999
Colombia National Liberation Army (ELN) - Colombian Conflict 1964 Various Leaders -
Colombia Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) - Colombian Conflict 1964 Various Leaders 2017
Cuba 26th of July Movement - Cuban Revolution 1953 Fidel Castro 1959
Eritrea Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF) - Eritrean War of Independence 1958 Ibrahim Sultan 1981
Ethiopia Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) - Ogaden conflict 1984 Admiral Mohamed Omar Osman -
Greece Revolutionary Organization 17 November - Greek Terrorism 1975 Unknown 2002
Greece Revolutionary Struggle - Greek Terrorism 2003 Unknown 2018
India Dima Halam Daogah (DHD) - Insurgency in Northeast India 1995 Jewel Gorlosa 2012
India Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC) - Insurgency in Northeast India 1992 Julius Dorphang -
India Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) - Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir 1977 Amanullah Khan -
India Kamtapur Liberation Organization (KLO) - Insurgency in Northeast India 1995 Jiban Singh Koch -
India Karbi Longri N.C. Hills Liberation Front (KLNLF) - Insurgency in Northeast India 2004 Horsing Bey 2018
India Karbi People's Liberation Tigers (KPLT) - Insurgency in Northeast India 2011 Hira Saraniya -
India National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) - Insurgency in Northeast India 1986 Ranjan Daimary -
India National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT) - Insurgency in Northeast India 1989 Bijoy Kumar Hrangkhawl 2015
India People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (PREPAK) - Insurgency in Northeast India 1977 R. K. Tulachandra -
India Tamil Tigers (LTTE) - Sri Lankan Civil War 1976 Velupillai Prabhakaran 2009
India United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) - Insurgency in Northeast India 1979 Arabinda Rajkhowa 2011
Indonesia Free Aceh Movement (GAM) - Insurgency in Aceh 1976 Hasan di Tiro 2005
Indonesia West Papua Liberation Army (WPLA) - Papua conflict 1965 Kelly Kwalik -
Iran People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK) - Iranian Revolution 1965 Massoud Rajavi -
Iran Kurdistan Free Life Party (PJAK) - Iran–PJAK Conflict 2004 Abdul Rahman Haji Ahmadi -
Iraq Iraqi National Congress (INC) - Iraq War 1992 Ahmad Chalabi 2003
Iraq Jaysh al-Mahdi (JAM) - Iraq War 2003 Muqtada al-Sadr -
Ireland Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) - The Troubles 1974 Seamus Costello 2009
Ireland Irish People's Liberation Organization (IPLO) - The Troubles 1986 Unknown 1992
Italy Armed Revolutionary Nuclei (NAR) - Years of Lead (Italy) 1977 Unknown 1988
Italy Red Brigades (BR) - Years of Lead (Italy) 1970 Various Leaders 1988
Japan Japanese Red Army (JRA) - Japanese Red Army Campaigns 1971 Fusako Shigenobu 1988
Kosovo Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) - Kosovo War 1991 Adem Jashari 1999
Lebanon Amal Movement - Lebanese Civil War 1974 Nabih Berri -
Lebanon Lebanese Forces - Lebanese Civil War 1976 Bachir Gemayel -
Libya National Front for the Salvation of Libya (NFSL) - Libyan Civil War (2011) 1981 Muhammad Yusuf Magariaf -
Macedonia National Liberation Army (NLA) - 2001 Insurgency in Macedonia 2001 Ali Ahmeti -
Mali National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) - Northern Mali conflict 2011 Bilal Ag Acherif -
Mozambique Mozambique National Resistance (RENAMO) - Mozambican Civil War 1975 Afonso Dhlakama 2019
Myanmar Chin National Front (CNF) - Internal conflict in Myanmar 1988 Thang Lian -
Myanmar Democratic Karen Buddhist Army (DKBA) - Internal conflict in Myanmar 1994 Saw Kyaw Thet -
Myanmar United Wa State Army (UWSA) - Internal Conflict in Myanmar 1989 Bao Youxiang -
Nepal Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) - Nepalese Civil War 1994 Pushpa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda) 2006
Nepal Janatantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (JTMM) - Nepalese Civil War 2004 Jwala Singh -
Nepal People's Liberation Army (PLA) - Nepalese Civil War 1996 Pushpa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda) 2006
Nepal Terai Janatantrik Mukti Morcha (TJMM) - Nepalese Civil War 2006 Jaya Krishna Goit -
Within State Rebel Group Subgroups / Affiliates Conflict Year Established Leader Year Disestablished
Nicaragua Contras - Contra War 1981 Various Leaders 1990
Nicaragua Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) - Contra War 1980 Various Leaders 1992
Nigeria Boko Haram - Insurgency in Northeast Nigeria 2002 Abubakar Shekau -
Nigeria Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) - Conflict in the Niger Delta 2005 Henry Okah -
Pakistan Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) - Insurgency in Balochistan 2000 Khair Bux Marri -
Pakistan Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LeJ) - Sectarian violence in Pakistan 1996 Akram Lahori -
Pakistan Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) - War in North-West Pakistan 2007 Various Leaders -
Peru Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso) - Peruvian Internal Conflict 1980 Abimael Guzmán 1999
Peru Túpac Katari Guerrilla Army - Internal conflict in Peru 1980 Unknown -
Philippines Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) - Moro conflict 1991 Various Leaders -
Philippines Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) - Moro Conflict 1981 Murad Ebrahim -
Philippines Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) - Moro Conflict 1971 Nur Misuari -
Philippines New People's Army (NPA) - Communist insurgency in the Philippines 1969 Various Leaders -
Philippines Rajah Sulaiman Movement (RSM) - Moro conflict 1995 Ahmad Santos -
Puerto Rico Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional (FALN) - Puerto Rican Independence Movement 1974 Oscar López Rivera -
Sudan Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) - Darfur conflict - Various Leaders -
Sudan Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A) - Second Sudanese Civil War 1983 John Garang 2005
Syria Free Syrian Army (FSA) - Syrian Civil War 2011 Various Leaders -
Turkey Kurdistan Freedom Falcons (TAK) - Kurdish–Turkish Conflict 2004 Unknown -
Yemen Houthis (Ansar Allah) - Yemeni Crisis (2014–present) 2004 Abdul-Malik al-Houthi -
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (ZANLA) - Rhodesian Bush War 1963 Robert Mugabe 1980