Draft:Richard Burde (painter)

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Richard Burde
Born(1912-10-23)October 23, 1912
DiedJune 4, 1998(1998-06-04) (aged 85)
NationalityGerman
EducationDresden Academy of Fine Arts
Known forWestern Art, Mormon Art
Notable work"The Return of the Prodigal Son", "The Good Samaritan", and "Christ in Majesty"

Richard Burde (October 23, 1912 – June 4, 1998) was a German painter known for his contributions to Western and Mormon Art. Born in Frankfurt (Oder) in the German Empire, Burde's artistic journey traversed the latter half of the 20th century, marked by significant events including military service during World War II, spiritual conversion, and immigration to the United States.[1]

Early Life[edit]

Richard Burde was born on October 23, 1912, in Frankfurt (Oder) to Emil Hermann Burde (1873-1976) and Bertha Rau (1878-1955). He grew up amidst the turmoil of World War I, experiencing the societal impact of conflict in his hometown. Despite the challenges of the era, Burde's family supported his artistic inclinations, enabling him to study under the tutelage of local artist Carl Kleindienst (1862-1942), a prominent figure in Frankfurt Oder's artistic community.[2][3][4]

Education and Formative Years[edit]

At the age of 24, Burde pursued formal art education at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts from 1936 to 1939. His tenure coincided with a tumultuous period in history, marked by the rise of Nazi ideology and the impending outbreak of World War II. Despite the politically charged atmosphere at the academy, Burde navigated through diverse artistic movements under the guidance of renowned professors such as Max Frey, Hans Hartmann-MacLean, and Ernst Sigismund.[5]

Military Service and Spiritual Journey[edit]

With the outbreak of World War II in 1939, Burde was conscripted into the German army at the age of 28. His military service took him across various theaters of war, including France, Belgium, and the Soviet Union. However, amidst the chaos of conflict, Burde embarked on a spiritual quest that ultimately led to his baptism into The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Dresden in 1941. This transformative experience, amid the absence of foreign missionaries in Germany, underscored the personal significance of faith in Burde's life.[6]

Immigration to the United States[edit]

Following the end of World War II, Burde married Elfriede Zehl in Dresden in July 1945 and continued his artistic pursuits amidst the reconstruction of post-war Germany. However, growing political restrictions in East Germany prompted Burde and his family to immigrate to the United States in 1951. Settling in Salt Lake City, Utah, Burde established himself as a freelance artist, garnering recognition for his religious-themed paintings characterized by a blend of artistic influences and spiritual introspection.[7]

Legacy and Artistic Contributions[edit]

Throughout his career, Burde's artworks, ranging from landscapes to religious motifs, reflected his mastery of diverse artistic styles acquired through his education and life experiences. His paintings, imbued with humility, compassion, and spiritual depth, resonated with audiences, earning him accolades and exhibitions at prominent venues such as the State Capitol and State Fair. Notable among his works are "The Return of the Prodigal Son" and "Christ in Majesty," which continue to inspire viewers with their evocative imagery and thematic richness.[8]

Death and Recognition[edit]

Richard Burde passed away on June 4, 1998, leaving behind a legacy of artistic excellence and spiritual insight. His contributions to Western and Mormon Art endure, with his paintings held in esteemed collections, including those of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Burde's life and work exemplify the enduring power of art to transcend cultural boundaries and illuminate the human spirit.[9]

References[edit]

  1. ^ https://www.jstor.org/stable/43041683
  2. ^ https://www.saltlakefineart.com/collections/oils/products/ray-burde
  3. ^ "Richard Burde (1912-1998) - Find a Grave Memorial". Find a Grave.
  4. ^ https://ancestors.familysearch.org/en/KWC2-WL9/richard-otto-burde-1912-1998
  5. ^ "Auktionshaus Mehlis - Auktionen".
  6. ^ https://byustudies.byu.edu/article/richard-burde-spiritual-reflections/
  7. ^ https://www.dialoguejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/sbi/articles/Dialogue_V25N04_13.pdf
  8. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20200716215735/https://eurotreasures.com/products/richard-burde
  9. ^ "Death: Richard O. Burde". 20 January 2024.