Emily Thomson (medical practitioner)

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Emily Charlotte Thomson (c. 1864 – 21 August 1955) was a medical practitioner, co-founder of Dundee Women's Hospital and one of the first women admitted to professional medical societies in Scotland.

Early life and education[edit]

Emily Charlotte Thomson was born in India to parents Emily Plumb Ogilvie and Alexander Thompson, a schools inspector.[1] She was educated in Dublin, Edinburgh and Rouen and, in 1891, obtained qualifications from three medical licensing authorities in Scotland: the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow.[1] She achieved the Dublin Licentiate in Medicine in 1892 and, in 1899, graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBChM) from the University of Edinburgh.[1]

Career[edit]

In 1893, Thomson applied successfully to become a member of the Forfarshire Medical Association and, later, the British Medical Association.[1] She joined Mary Lily Walker in co-founding the Dundee Women's Hospital in 1896 and worked as a medical officer in the hospital along with fellow physician Alice Moorhead.[1][2] Moorhead partnered with Thomson to establish a medical practice at 93 Nethergate in Dundee, later moving to 4 Tay Square in 1901.[3] Together Thomson and Moorhead were the first female doctors in Dundee. Moorhead worked mostly with poorer members of the community, while Thomson tended to the upper classes.[1] After Moorhead's death during childbirth in 1910, Thomson moved practice to 22 Windsor Street in Dundee.[3] She retired from medicine in 1922.[3]

Personal life[edit]

In addition to Thomson's medical achievements in Dundee, she was also one of city's first female drivers.[1][3] She was described by her contemporary Elizabeth Bryson as 'vivid, dark, business-like [and] capable' and her life was the inspiration for the novel Butterflies in December by Eileen Ramsay.[1] In retirement, Thomson moved to Arbirlot where she collected art and antiques until her death in 1955.[3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h The new biographical dictionary of Scottish women. Ewan, Elizabeth. Edinburgh. 2018. ISBN 978-1-4744-3629-8. OCLC 1057237368.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. ^ "The National Archives | Search the archives | Hospital Records| Details". www.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Alice Moorhead and Emily Thomson | Dundee Women's Trail". Retrieved 8 April 2020.