Gladys McGarey

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Gladys McGarey
Born
Gladys Louise Taylor

(1920-11-30) November 30, 1920 (age 103)
Fatehgarh, India
Occupation(s)Holistic physician, educator, and writer
Years active1940s to present
Known forPromoting holistic medicine, conducting humanitarian missions, co-founding and leading medical organizations
Spouse
William A. McGarey
​
​
(m. 1943; death 2008)​
Parent(s)John and Elizabeth (née Siehl) Taylor, medical missionaries
RelativesCarl E. Taylor (brother)

Gladys Louise McGarey (née Taylor, born November 30, 1920) a holistic physician and medical activist, is the daughter of two medical missionaries in India. Over her career, McGarey has promoted better childbirth practices, holistic medicine, and acupuncture through her medical practice, speeches, and books. She co-founded the American Holistic Medical Association in 1978 and served as its president. She also co-founded the Academy of Parapsychology and Medicine, and she served as president of the Arizona Board of Homeopathic Medical Examiners.

McGarey has been awarded medical and lifetime achievement awards over the course of her life, including being honored as a Pioneer of Holistic Medicine by the American Holistic Medical Association and being inducted into the Arizona Women's Hall of Fame.

Early life[edit]

Born in Fatehgarh, India on November 30, 1920, Gladys Louise Taylor is the fourth child of Dr. John Taylor[1][2] and Dr. Elizabeth (Beth) Taylor,[3] two Reformed Presbyterian Church missionaries who traveled to remote areas of India to deliver medical care.[2][4] Her mother was one of the "world’s first female doctors, earning her degree in osteopathic medicine".[3] Her father was also an ordained minister in addition to being an osteopathic physician himself.[5]

Her parents left Cincinnati, Ohio for India in 1914 and settled in a Reformed Presbyterian mission north of New Delhi[2][3] in the village of Roorkee.[6][a] They each had their own treatment tents.[3] The Taylor family frequently moved to and from villages in the jungle.[7] They offered free medical care to all people, regardless of caste, and many of their patients were children of parents with Hansen's disease, also known as leprosy.[3] Gladys saw her parents treat "every imaginable affliction."[3] During the conflict-ridden period after the Partition of India, the Taylors treated the injured, prevented the spread of disease through immunizations, and buried the dead. Their work was recognized by Mahatma Gandhi.[8] John and Beth were missionaries in India until 1967. They founded a home for the children of people with Hansen's disease.[5] Towards the end of his life, John published India—Dr. John Taylor Remembers.[5] Beth died in 1970 and John followed in 1973.[5]

Taylor had a sister, Margaret, and three brothers, John, Carl, and Gordon.[2][9][b] She studied at the Woodstock School in India.[2]

Medical school and internship[edit]

In 1935, Taylor came to the United States, where she studied and graduated from Muskingum University in New Concord, Ohio, and then received her medical degree from Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.[2][4] Taylor interned at the Deaconess Hospital in Cincinnati, in 1946.[10] She was the lone woman among male interns, and managed the experience by remembering her father's advice to "never give up".[4]

Marriage and children[edit]

Gladys Taylor met and four years later[2] on December 20, 1943,[10] married William McGarey at the Immanuel Presbyterian Church in Cincinnati, Ohio, becoming Gladys McGarey. Both passed their Ohio Medical Board examinations in June 1947 and intended to be missionaries.[2][4][c] In 1947, William, a graduate of the College of the Ozarks, was a medical resident at the Cincinnati General Hospital.[2]

They had six children,[4] Carl, John, Bob, Analea, Helene, and David.[11] Analea wrote the book Born to Heal about her mother.[12] They divorced when McGarey was 70, after 46 years of marriage.[13] William McGarey died on November 3, 2008. His medical career was much like his wife's; he practiced holistic medicine and acupuncture, was co-founder of holistic and other medical organizations, incorporated Cayce's medical theories into his practice, and was an author. His residence was in Scottsdale, Arizona at the time of his death.[14]

Medical practice[edit]

She specialized and became board-certified in Holistic and Integrated Medicine, believing in a holistic approach to medicine through the "interconnectedness of all aspects [of a person] – body, mind, emotions, spirit" as opposed to the general practice of issuing prescriptions to treat disease and injuries.[4]

McGarey and William opened a medical practice in Wellsville, Ohio after she completed her internship. In 1952, William was drafted and served in the Air Force.[12] Three years later, the family of six moved to Phoenix, where William worked at a county hospital.[12]

For 60 years, she operated a family practice where she focused on prevention and wellness,[4] including some of Edgar Cayce's beliefs about living a health lifestyle through diet, nutrition, and being wellness-centered. She said, "Unless our primary focus is toward enhancing life rather than simply killing diseases, we will not really understand where healing comes from."[11] She introduced the mind, body, spirit approach to healing, as well as prayer and meditation, to treat her patients.[8] McGarey spoke frequently at Association for Research and Enlightenment (ARE) events.[8]

She helped introduce acupuncture to the U.S. and was one of the first medical physicians to use acupuncture to treat her patients.[4] In addition to teaching, she has written books and delivered speeches about natural childbirth and acupuncture.[4]

McGarey sought to integrate holistic practices within traditional medical practice in other countries. She conducted scientific research and education through the organization that she founded in 1989, Gladys Taylor McGarey Foundation,[4][15] now known as The Foundation for Living Medicine.[16] The foundation's activities include education of the integraton of holistic medical practices with traditional medical care, including childbirth, humanitarian efforts, and patient awareness.[15] The foundation was recognized in 2008 for their work at University of Arizona Medical School where they taught the ways in which integrative medicine improves patient's recovery.[15][d] In 2009, McGarey responded to President Barack Obama's request to identify the ways in which the health care system in the United States could be improved. Her response was based upon the feedback of a symposium she conducted in May 2009 with 35 Alternative Medicine physicians.[17]

McGarey provided humanitarian aid in Tibet, India, and other countries. Her approach was to integrate new treatment practices with traditional healing practices.[4]

She joined her brother Carl E. Taylor — founding chair of the Department of International Health at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health — on a humanitarian medical operation in Afghanistan after he told her that Afghanistan had the highest rate of maternal mortality in the world.[18] In Afghanistan, McGarey taught women how to take care of themselves while pregnant, including diet and nutrition, and childbirth practices that reduced infant mortality 47% in the rural areas that she visited. [4][18]

McGarey, her husband William, Evarts Loomis, Gerald Looney, and C. Norm Shealy co-founded the American Holistic Medical Association[19] in 1978 and McGarey served as its vice president and president.[4][18] They decided to spell holistic with an "h" rather than a "w" because the Anglo Saxon world "hal" was the root word for "holy," "health" and "healing".[18]

She co-founded the Academy of Parapsychology and Medicine and served as president of the Arizona Board of Homeopathic Medical Examiners. Over her career, she has been known as the "Mother of Holistic Medicine".[4]

Honors and awards[edit]

Awards in the field of medicine:[4]

  • The David Stackhouse award for pioneering excellence in Homeopathy
  • The YWCA "Tribute to Women" award in the healer category
  • The Native American Elder Award from the Phoenix Area of Indian Health Services
  • In 2003, she was honored as a Pioneer of Holistic Medicine by the American Holistic Medical Association

Other awards:[4]

  • Humanities Award for Outstanding Service to Mankind, presented by the National Committee for the Advancement of Parapsychology and Medicine
  • One of the Top Ten Arizona Women of 1993
  • The 2001 Lifetime Distinguished Service Award from Muskingum College in Ohio

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Powers states that they were from Mussoorie,[3] but it was really Roorkee, according to this newspaper article.[6] Both places are north of New Delhi.
  2. ^ Her brothers John, Carl, and Gordon, were dental, medical, and religious missionaries in India.[2]
  3. ^ Their intention at the time was to run a church-supported hospital and improve the care of poor and malnurished people, treat tropical diseases, and improve childbirth practices.[2]
  4. ^ There are two Colleges of Medicine at University of Arizona, UA College of Medicine - Tucson and UA College of Medicine - Phoenix.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Gladys Louise Taylor, born November 30, 1920, Consular Reports of Birth, 1910–1949. General Records of the Department of State, Record Group 59, Washington D.C.: The National Archives – via ancestry.com
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Ransohoff, Jerry (27 August 1947). "Husband and Wife Medical Team Prepare Here for Work in India". The Cincinnati Post. p. 3. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Powers 2010, p. 7.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Inducted Women: Gladys McGarey". Arizona Women's Hall of Fame (AWHF). Retrieved 3 March 2024.
  5. ^ a b c d "Obituary for John C. Taylor". Arizona Republic. 15 December 1973. p. 63. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  6. ^ a b "Teachers Given Peek Into India Today". The Evening Review. 13 May 1952. p. 23. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  7. ^ "Holistic approach guides doctor-author". Arizona Republic. 25 August 1997. p. 61. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  8. ^ a b c Powers 2010, p. 10.
  9. ^ Powers 2010, pp. 7–8.
  10. ^ a b Powers 2010, p. 8.
  11. ^ a b Powers 2010, pp. 9–10.
  12. ^ a b c Powers 2010, p. 9.
  13. ^ Cocozza, Paula. "A new start after 60: I was devastated by divorce at 70. But at 102, I know the secrets of a well-lived life". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  14. ^ "Obituary for William A. McGarey". Arizona Republic. 9 November 2008. p. 38. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  15. ^ a b c Powers 2010, p. 12.
  16. ^ "Vimal Patel Appointed Chairman of the Board at The Foundation for Living Medicine – Time4Health". time4health.com. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  17. ^ Powers 2010, pp. 4, 12–13.
  18. ^ a b c d Powers 2010, p. 11.
  19. ^ Powers 2010, pp. 10–11.

Sources[edit]

  • Jodi Powers, ed. (July 2010). "Gladys McGarey" (PDF). Amelia Magazine: Modern Women Pioneers.

External links[edit]

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