Goodenia capillosa

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Goodenia capillosa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Goodenia
Species:
G. capillosa
Binomial name
Goodenia capillosa
Occurrence data for Goodenia capillosa from AVH
Synonyms[1]

Velleia hispida W.Fitzg.

Goodenia capillosa, commonly known as hispid velleia,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is native to inland areas of Western Australia and South Australia. It is an annual herb with covered with soft hairs, and has narrowly egg-shaped to narrowly elliptic leaves with toothed or lyre-shaped edges, and yellow flowers.

Description[edit]

Goodenia capillosa is an annual herb with erect stems up to 16 cm (6.3 in) long. Its leaves are narrowly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, or narrowly elliptic, 50–80 mm (2.0–3.1 in) long and 12–20 mm (0.47–0.79 in) wide with toothed to lyre-shaped edges. The flowers are yellow with bracteoles up to 20 mm (0.79 in) long with the lower sepal 5 mm (0.20 in) long. The petals wings are about half as long as the lower sepal. Flowering mainly occurs from July to November and the fruit is a more or less spherical capsule containing seeds about 2.5 mm (0.098 in) in diameter with wings about 0.5 mm (0.020 in) wide.[3][4]

Taxonomy[edit]

This species was first formally described in 1904 by William Vincent Fitzgerald who gave it the name Velleia hispida in the Journal of the West Australian Natural History Society.[5] In 2020, Kelly Anne Shepherd transferred it to the genus Goodenia. As the name Goodenia hispida (now known as Goodenia auriculata) was unavailable, the new species was given the name G. capillosa in the journal PhytoKeys.[6][7]

Distribution[edit]

Goodenia capillosa grows in drier communities from near Laverton to Meekatharra and the Great Victoria Desert, in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Gascoyne, Geraldton Sandplains, Great Victoria Desert, Little Sandy Desert, Murchison and Yalgoo of Western Australia and in the Yellabinna Wilderness Protection Area in South Australia.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Goodenia capillosa". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  2. ^ "Goodenia capillosa". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. ^ Carolin, Roger C. "Velleia capillosa". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  4. ^ Carolin, Roger C. (1967). "The Genus Velleia Sm". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 92 (1): 42–43. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Velleia hispida". APNI. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  6. ^ Kelly Anne Shepherd; Brendan J Lepschi; Eden A Johnson; Andrew G Gardner; Emily B Sessa; Rachel S Jabaily (7 July 2020). "The concluding chapter: recircumscription of Goodenia (Goodeniaceae) to include four allied genera with an updated infrageneric classification". PhytoKeys. 152: 88. doi:10.3897/PHYTOKEYS.152.49604. ISSN 1314-2003. PMC 7360637. PMID 32733134. Wikidata Q98177294.
  7. ^ "Goodenia capillosa". APNI. Retrieved 20 April 2024.