Gunma at-large district

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Gunma at-large district
群馬県選挙区
Parliamentary constituency
for the House of Councillors
PrefectureGunma
Electorate1,610,202 (as of September 2022)[1]
Current constituency
Created1947
Seats2
CouncillorsClass of 2019:
  •   Masato Shimizu (LDP)

Class of 2022:

Gunma At-Large District (群馬県選挙区, Gunma-ken Senkyoku) is a constituency of the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan (national legislature). It consists of Gunma Prefecture and elects two Councillors, one per election.

Between 1947 and 2007 Gunma was represented by four Councillors, electing two at a time by single non-transferable vote. Like most two-member districts Gunma often split seats between the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the Japan Socialist Party (JSP) despite being a conservative stronghold and home to the families of Prime Ministers Fukuda, Nakasone and Obuchi. Councillors from Gunma include Fukuda's brother Hiroichi and Nakasone's son Hirofumi.

Current Councillors[edit]

As of 24 January 2023, the district is currently represented by 2 Councillors, both of the Liberal Democratic Party. They are, in order of election year:

Elected Councillors[edit]

Class of (1947/1953/...) Election
Year 		Class of (1950/1956/...)
#1
(1947: #1, 6-year term) 		#2
(1947: #2, 6-year term) 		#1
(1947: #3, 3-year term) 		#2
(1947: #4, 3-year term)
Tokuzō Takekoshi (DP) Kinichi Umezu (JSP) 1947[2] Sanshirō Kogure (DP) Junichi Suzuki (DP)
Kiyoo Sakino (DP) 1947 by-el.[3]
1950[4] Renjirō Iijima (Indep.) Kyōhei Suzuki (DP)
Yoshio Iyoku (Yoshida LP) Hideko Mogami (Progressive) 1953[5]
1956[6] Budayū Kogure (DLP) Kendō Itō (JSP)
Yoichi Yamato (JSP) Hideko Mogami (LDP) 1959[7]
1962[8]
Eiichirō Kondō (LDP) 1965[9]
1967 by-el.[10] Ichirō Sata (LDP)
1968[11] Shigesada Marumo (LDP)
Shigemitsu Akanegakubo (JSP) Kunio Takahashi (LDP) 1971[12]
1974[13] Toshio Kurihara (JSP) Susumu Mogami (LDP)
Tomio Yamamoto (LDP) Shigemitsu Akanegakubo (JSP) 1977[14]
1980[15] Hiroichi Fukuda (LDP) Yuzuru Yamada (JSP)
Susumu Mogami (LDP) 1983[16]
1986[17] Hirofumi Nakasone (LDP) Hiroichi Fukuda (LDP)
Giichi Tsunoda (JSP) Tomio Yamamoto (LDP) 1989[18]
1992[19] Kōsei Ueno (LDP)
Ichita Yamamoto (LDP) Giichi Tsunoda (JSP) 1995[20]
1998[21]
Giichi Tsunoda (DPJ) 2001[22]
2004[23] Yukio Tomioka (DPJ) Hirofumi Nakasone (LDP)
– 2007[24]
2010[25] Hirofumi Nakasone (LDP) –
2013[26]
2016[27]
Masato Shimizu (LDP) 2019[28]
2022[29]

Election results[edit]

Elections in the 2020s[edit]

2022[29]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Hirofumi Nakasone (Incumbent)
(endorsed by Komeito) 		476,017 63.8
Independent Keiko Shirai
(Endorsed by the CDP and the DPP) 		138,429 18.6
Communist Tamotsu Takahashi 69,490 9.3
Sanseitō Tetsuro Niikura 39,523 5.3
Anti-NHK Tadashi Kojima 22,276 3.0
Registered electors 1,608,605
Majority 337,588 45.2
Turnout 780,013 48.5
Liberal Democratic hold Swing

Elections in the 2010s[edit]

2019[28]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Masato Shimizu
(Endorsed by Komeito) 		400,369 53.9 N/A
CDP Atsuko Saito
(Endorsed by the DPP, SDP and the JCP) 		286,651 38.6
Anti-NHK Mikako Maeda 55,209 7.4
Registered electors 1,630,505
Majority 113,718 15.3
Turnout 785,577 51.8
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
2016[27]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Hirofumi Nakasone (Incumbent)
(endorsed by Komeito) 		527,371 66.0
Democratic Hirohito Horikoshi
(Endorsed by the JCP and the SDP) 		248,615 31.1
Happiness Realization Akira Yasunaga 23,550 2.9
Registered electors 1,650,035
Majority 278,756 34.9
Turnout 833,268 50.5
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
2013[26]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichita Yamamoto (Incumbent) 580,144 71.9
Democratic Fujiko Kagaya 123,725 15.3
Communist Setsuko Tenahashi 91,905 11.4
Happiness Realization Akira Yasunaga 11,200 1.4
Registered electors 1,621,683
Majority 456,419 56.6
Turnout 839,221 51.8
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
2010[25]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Hirofumi Nakasone 558,659 60.6 Increase30.3
Democratic Yukio Tomioka (Incumbent) 287,934 31.2 Decrease3.3
Communist Setsuko Tanahashi 75,792 8.2 +2.4
Registered electors 1,627,796
Majority
Turnout 953,075 58.6 Increase
Liberal Democratic gain from Democratic Swing
Liberal Democratic loss (seat eliminated)

Elections in the 2000s[edit]

2007[24]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichita Yamamoto (Incumbent)
(Endorsed by Komeito) 		530,114 62.0
People's New Koji Fukuda (Endorsed by the DPJ) 230,663 27.0
Communist Hiroaki Sakai 94,713 11.1
Registered electors 1,627,803
Majority 299,451 34.0
Turnout 888,780 54.6 Decrease4.1
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
Democratic loss (seat eliminated)
2004
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Yukio Tomioka 314,996 34.5
Liberal Democratic Hirofumi Nakasone (Incumbent) 276,229 30.3
Liberal Democratic Kosei Ueno 268,043 29.4
Communist Masaki Ogasawara 53,215 5.8
Registered electors 1,620,993
Turnout 940,176 58.0 Decrease2.7
Democratic gain from Liberal Democratic Swing
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
2001[22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichita Yamamoto (Incumbent) 362,947 40.4
Democratic Giichi Tsunoda (Incumbent) 250,203 27.8
Liberal Democratic Mayumi Yoshikawa 222,191 24.7
Communist Shinmei Ogasawara 45,647 5.1
Liberal League Haruyo Tsuchiya 18,467 1.9
Registered electors 1,604,073
Turnout 942,233 58.7 Increase5.6
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
Democratic gain from Socialist Swing

Elections in the 1990s[edit]

1998[21]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Hirofumi Nakasone (Incumbent) 303,032 33.7
Liberal Democratic Kosei Ueno (Incumbent) 228,288 25.4
Independent Shio Yamazaki 173,672 19.3
Communist Yoshikazu Arima 136,957 15.2
Liberal League Yurikawa KiYA 56,595 6.3
Registered electors 1,571,793
Turnout 954,078 60.7
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
1995[20]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichita Yamamoto 348,439 44.2
Socialist Giichi Tsunoda 214,713 27.3
New Progressive Party (Japan) Ichiro Abe 183,323 27.3
Communist Ryoichi Arima 41,236 5.2
Registered electors 1,535,604
Turnout 815,713 53.1 Decrease18.1
Liberal Democratic gain from Socialist Swing
Socialist gain from Liberal Democratic Swing
1992[19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Hirofumi Nakasone 281,834 34.7
Liberal Democratic Kosei Ueno 275,793 34.0
Democratic Reform Party Sukuro Akane 208,089 25.6
Communist Keigo Onodera 46,266 5.7
Registered electors
Majority
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
Liberal Democratic hold Swing

Elections in the 1980s[edit]

1989[18]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Socialist Giichi Tsunoda 442,897 44.9
Liberal Democratic Ichita Yamamoto 240,152 24.4
Liberal Democratic Susumu Mogami 130,281 13.2
Independent Minoru Komai 124,582 12.6
Communist Keigo Onodera 40,747 4.1
Independent Katsuo Uemura 3,797 0.4
Kyoikutō Michiki Umezawa 3,047 0.3
Registered electors 1,418,891
Turnout 1,010,676 71.2 Increase3.5
Socialist gain from Liberal Democratic Swing
Liberal Democratic hold Swing

s

1986[17]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Hirofumi Nakasone 364,103 34.4
Liberal Democratic Koichi Fukuda (Incumbent) 354,964 33.5
Socialist Giichi Tsunoda 302,159 28.6
Communist Kinnosuke Yoshimura 37,065 3.5
Registered electors 1,367,045
Turnout 1,098,284 80.3 Decrease0.6
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
Liberal Democratic gain from Socialist Swing
1983[16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichita Yamamoto (Incumbent) 301,765 34.6 Decrease11.3
Liberal Democratic Susumu Mogami 269,477 30.9 Increase6.7
Socialist Giichi Tsunoda 259,896 29.8 Increase4.7
Communist Kinnosuke Yoshimura 40,707 4.7
Registered electors 1,325,243
Turnout 896,659 67.7 Decrease6.1
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
Liberal Democratic gain from Socialist Swing
1980[15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Koichi Fukuda 456,665 45.9 N/A
Socialist Yuzuru Yamada 249,943 25.1
Liberal Democratic Susumu Mogami 241,171 24.2 N/A
Communist Kinnosuke Yoshimura 47,829 4.8 Decrease3.6
Registered electors 1,280,446
Turnout 1,035,497 80.9 Decrease0.7
Liberal Democratic gain from Socialist Swing
Socialist gain from Liberal Democratic Swing

Elections in the 1970s[edit]

1977[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichita Yamamoto 482,753 54.9 Increase20.8
Socialist Shigamitsu Akanegakubo 288,019 32.8 Decrease1.3
Communist Shoji Sato 108,398 12.3 Increase4.2
Registered electors 1,237,278
Turnout 913,482 73.8 Increase4.1
Liberal Democratic gain from Socialist Swing
Socialist gain from Liberal Democratic Swing
1974[13]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Socialist Toshio Kurihara 299,386 31.7 New
Liberal Democratic Susumu Mogami 252,333 26.7 New
Liberal Democratic Ichiro Sada (Incumbent) 240,354 25.5 Decrease11.3
Communist Shoji Sato 79,105 8.4 Increase4.8
Kōmeitō Akira Niiyama 72,967 7.7 New
Registered electors 1,183,622
Turnout 965,954 81.6 Decrease0.7
Socialist gain from Liberal Democratic Swing
Liberal Democratic hold Swing
1971[12]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Socialist Shigemitsu Akanegakubo 261,083 34.1
Liberal Democratic Kunio Takahashi 203,113 26.5
Liberal Democratic Eichiro Kondo 194,304 25.4
Communist Shoji Sato 61,753 8.1
Independent Takayuki Fukushima 45,359 5.9
Turnout 1,130,126 69.7 -12.6

Elections in the 1960s[edit]

1968[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichiro Sata 306,309 36.8
Liberal Democratic Shigesada Marumo 253,450 30.5
Socialist Shigemitsu Akanegakubo 242,230 29.1
Communist Tadao Miyazawa 30,037 3.6
Turnout 1,044,537 82.3 +31.1
1967 by-election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Ichiro Sata 291,042 56.3
Socialist Shigemitsu Akanegakubo 193,756 37.5
Communist Tadao Miyazawa 26,481 5.1
Independent Gen Takada 5,908 1.1
Turnout 51.2 -21.5
1965[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Socialist Yoichi Yamato 195,901 28.4
Liberal Democratic Eichiro Kondo 189,517 27.5
Independent Kaneko Takeda 143,366 20.8
Hideko Mogami 17.6
Communist Tadao Miyasawa 23,107 3.4
Independent Rinkichi Hirayama 16,738 2.4
Turnout 719,678 72.7 -0.1
1962[8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Budayu Kogure 319,019 48.3
Socialist Akimichi Ito 188,920 28.6
Liberal Democratic Kyohei Suzuki 95,464 14.5
Democratic Socialist Rinkichi Hirayama 31,601 4.8
Communist Akira Honjo 25,096 3.8
Turnout 946,430 72.8 +2.1

Elections in the 1950s[edit]

1959[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Socialist Yoichi Yamato 152,182 23.8
Liberal Democratic Hideko Mogami 143,871 22.5
Liberal Democratic Yoshio Ino 137,973 21.6
Independent June Saito 129,431 20.2
Socialist Unjuro Muto 62,447 9.8
Communist Akira Honjo 13,643 2.1
Turnout 931,203 70.7 -3.7
1956[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democratic Budayu Kogure 316,867 49.3
Socialist Kendo Ito 190,794 29.7
Ryokufūkai Renjiro Iijima 111,983 17.4
Communist Akira Honjo 22,648 3.5
Turnout 898,828 74.4 -4.2
1953[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Yoshio Iyoku 165,371 25.5
Kaishintō Hideko Mogami 135,649 20.9
Left Socialist Kinichi Umezu 98,284 15.1
Independent Ichiro Usuda 95,597 14.8
Independent Kojima Gunzo 60,059 9.3
Independent Kiyoo Sakaino 42,045 6.5
Ryokufūkai Masahiko Urano 40,375 6.2
Communist Akira Honjo 10,766 1.7
Turnout 856,811 78.6 +16.9
1950[4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Renjiro Iijima 143,180 22.0
Democratic Kyohei Suzuki 102,525 15.8
Socialist Shigemitsu Akanegakubo 97,487 15.0
National Democratic Hideko Mogami 96,874 14.9
Liberal Shintaro Matsuura 57,684 8.9
National Democratic Kogure Sanshiro 54,942 8.4
National Democratic Junichi Suzuki 48,220 7.4
Communist Kamitsu Endo 39,965 6.1
Labourers and Farmers Etsutaro Kurihara 9,725 1.5
Turnout 1,127,914 61.7 +24.7

Elections in the 1940s[edit]

1947 By-election[3]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Kiyoo Sakaino 177,792 59.3
Socialist Kiyomi Noma 104,244 34.8
Communist Kichitaro Yokemura 17,662 5.9
Turnout 37.0 -31.9
1947[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Takehoshi Tokuzo 109,032 20.9
Socialist Kinichi Umezu 93,033 17.8
Democratic Kihi Sanshiro 71,688 13.7
Democratic Junichi Suzuki 69,337 13.3
Democratic Kiyoo Sakaino 66,573 12.8
Democratic Shiro Kurita 32,783 6.3
Independent Seigo Motegi 22,067 4.2
Independent Matsudaira Shunosuke 16,722 3.2
Communist Kichitaro Yokemura 16,293 3.1
Liberal Hayashi Yoshige 15,198 2.9
Independent Taketaro Ikebu 6,459 1.2
Independent Araki Tokisugu 2,884 0.6
Turnout 823,481 68.9 N/A

References[edit]

  1. ^ "総務省｜令和4年9月1日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数" [Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications - Number of registered voters as of 1 September 2022] (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-04.
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  8. ^ a b 参議院>第6回参議院議員選挙>群馬選挙区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on 2007-03-25. Retrieved 2009-12-30.
  9. ^ a b 参議院>第7回参議院議員選挙>群馬選挙区. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2009-12-30.[permanent dead link]
  10. ^ 衆議院>第7回参議院議員補欠選挙. ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on 2010-03-16. Retrieved 2009-12-30.
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  26. ^ a b 選挙結果【選挙区】群馬 [Election Results (Election District) Gunma]. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 16 Oct 2013. Retrieved 19 Dec 2022.
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  28. ^ a b "参院選2019 選挙区 群馬" [House of Councillors election 2019 - Gunma at-large district] (in Japanese). Retrieved 19 Dec 2022.
  29. ^ a b "群馬 参議院選挙2022" [Gunma House of Councillors election 2022]. Yomiuri Shimbun. Retrieved 19 Dec 2022.

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