Iron bis(diethyldithiocarbamate)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Iron bis(diethyldithiocarbamate)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/2C5H11NS2.Fe/c2*1-3-6(4-2)5(7)8;/h2*3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,7,8);/q;;+2/p-2
    Key: WTAJDDHWXARSLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L
  • CCN(CC)C(=S)[S-].CCN(CC)C(=S)[S-].[Fe+2]
Properties
C20H40Fe2N4S8
Molar mass 704.74 g·mol−1
Appearance red solid
Density 1.457 g/cm3
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Iron bis(diethyldithiocarbamate) is a coordination complex with the formula [Fe(S2CNEt2)2]2 where Et = C2H5. A red solid, it is representative of several ferrous dithiocarbamates with diverse substituents in place of ethyl. In terms of structure, the species is dimeric, consisting of two pentacoordinate iron(II) centers. It is isostructural with [Zn(S2CNEt2)2]2, which in turn is similar to zinc bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate).[1]

Reactions[edit]

The complex reacts with a variety of reagents with concomitant formation of mono-iron derivatives. 9,10-Phenanthroline adds to iron bis(diethyldithiocarbamate) to give the blue-octahedral complex [Fe(S2CNEt2)2](phen). 3,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)-1,2-dithiete reacts to give the dithiolene complex [Fe(S2CNEt2)2](S2C2(CF3)2).[2] Nitric oxide and carbon monoxide to give the nitrosyl complex Fe(S2CNEt2)2NO and the carbonyl complex Fe(S2CNEt2)2(CO)2, respectively.

Related compounds[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ileperuma, Oliver A.; Feltham, Robert D. (1975). "Crystal and Molecular Structure of Iron(II) Bis(diethyldithiocarbamate)". Inorganic Chemistry. 14 (12): 3042–3045. doi:10.1021/ic50154a037.
  2. ^ Coucouvanis, Dimitri (1979). "The Chemistry of the Dithioacid and 1,1-Dithiolate Complexes, 1968–1977". Prog. Inorg. Chem. Progress in Inorganic Chemistry. 26: 301–469. doi:10.1002/9780470166277.ch5. ISBN 9780470166277.