John Pride
John Pride III (after around 1737 – 1794) [1] was an American politician from Virginia. Pride served in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly, and as Clerk of Court for Amelia County. He was a delegate to the Virginia Ratifying Convention of 1788, and a presidential elector in 1789 and 1792.
Family[edit]
He was a son of John Pride Jr (? - lived at least until 1773) and Frances Rowlett (born perhaps around 1717 - lived at least until 1785). His parents 'apparently married, perhaps around 1737'. His father had received 220 acres (0.89 km2) on Swift Creek in 1733 and his parents moved to Amelia County by 1746. John Pride III served as Clerk of Court for Amelia in the years before the Revolution.[2]
State elective office[edit]
He served as member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Amelia County (1778–82, 1786–87) and the Senate of Virginia (1787–93). On 4 January 1779 he received £82-8-0 for his wages as delegate from Amelia County.[3] On 22 December 1781, the serjeant at arms was ordered to take Pride and a number of other delegates into his custody [4] On 1 December 1790, as Speaker of the Senate of Virginia, he signed a letter to the other state legislatures requesting their co-operation in procuring 'the admission of the citizens of the United States to hear the debates of the United States Senate whenever they are sitting in their legislative capacity.' [5] Again as Speaker of the Senate of Virginia, he signed the resolutions dated 15 December 1791 ratifying the Bill of Rights.[6]
1788 Convention[edit]
Pride served as a representative from Amelia County to the Virginia Ratifying Convention of 1788 which ratified the United States Constitution.[7] He voted against ratification.[8]
Presidential Elector[edit]
He was chosen as an elector for the 1789 election from Amelia District.[9] That District consisted of Amelia County, Brunswick County, Chesterfield County, Cumberland County, Greensville County, Lunenburg County, Mecklenburg County and Powhatan County, which cover the area west of Petersburg, Virginia and then south to the state border with North Carolina.[10] All of the 10 electors from Virginia who voted cast one of their two votes for George Washington. 5 of them cast their other vote for John Adams. 3 cast theirs for George Clinton. 1 cast his for John Hancock. 1 cast his for John Jay.[11] Clinton was a leading Antifederalist,[12] a view which he shared with Pride, who had voted against ratification as set out above. It therefore seems likely that Pride was one of the three electors who cast their other vote for Clinton.
He was again chosen as an elector in 1792. In that year his District comprised Amelia County, Chesterfield County, Nottoway County, (which had been formed out of Amelia County by an Act of 1788) and Powhatan County, which cover the area west of Petersburg, Virginia.[13]
Vestry of Raleigh Parish[edit]
He was elected as a vestryman of Raleigh Parish in Amelia County in 1790.[14]
Trustee[edit]
In an Act of the Virginia General Assembly passed on 17 December 1787 he was named as a trustee of funds to be raised for clearing, improving and extending the navigation of the Appomattox River [15]
In an Act of the Virginia General Assembly passed on 1 December 1791 he was named as a trustee of funds to be raised by Scottville Lodge of Free Masons for building an Academy [16]
References[edit]
- ^ "Generation 4". Unc.edu. 2003-04-05. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
- ^ "Generation 4". Unc.edu. 2003-04-05. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
- ^ Selected Virginia Revolutionary War Records, Volume 1, Bevin Creel, 2007, page 147
- ^ Journal of the House of Delegates of the State of Virginia, 1828, page 53.
- ^ Volume 10 of Records of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, in New England, 1865, page 408
- ^ Acts Passed by the First Session of the Second Congress of the United States, page 17
- ^ A History of Virginia Conventions, Jacob Neff Brenaman, 2009, page 39.
- ^ "Elliot's Debates: Virginia Ratifying Convention: June 27, 1788". Teachingamericanhistory.org. 1980-01-01. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
- ^ The Documentary history of the first Federal elections, 1788-1790, by Gordon DenBoer, Volume 2, page 303
- ^ "View Election". Elections.lib.tufts.edu. 2012-01-11. Retrieved 2012-08-09.[permanent dead link]
- ^ The Documentary history of the first Federal elections, 1788-1790, by Gordon DenBoer, Volume 2, pages 304-5
- ^ [1] Archived April 16, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "View Election". Elections.lib.tufts.edu. 2012-01-11. Retrieved 2012-08-09.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Old Churches, Ministers and Families of Virginia, by William Meade, 1857, Volume 2, page 22
- ^ A Collection of All Such Acts of the General Assembly of Virginia, of a Public and Permanent Nature, as are Now in Force: With a New and Complete Index : to which are Prefixed the Declaration of Rights, and Constitution, Or Form of Government, 1808, Volume 2, page 34
- ^ Volume 13 of The Statutes at Large: Being a Collection of All the Laws of Virginia, from the First Session of the Legislature, in the Year 1619 : Published Pursuant to an Act of the General Assembly of Virginia, Passed on the Fifth Day of February One Thousand Eight Hundred and Eight, Virginia. Page 293